Disclosure, Palliative Care
Conditions
Brief summary
Introduction: Honest prognostication and information for patients are important parts of end-of-life care. This study examined whether an educational intervention could increase the proportion of patients who received information about the transition to end-of-life care (ITEOL). Method: Two municipalities (in charge of nursing homes) and two hospitals were randomized to receive an interactive half-day course about ITEOL for physicians and nurses. The proportion of patients who received ITEOL was measured with data from the Swedish Register of Palliative Care (SRPC). Patients were only included if they died an expected death and maintained their ability to express their will until days or hours before their death. Four hospitals and four municipalities were assigned controls, matched by hospital size, population, and proportion of patients receiving ITEOL at baseline.
Interventions
Two municipalities (in charge of nursing homes) and two hospitals were randomized to receive an interactive half-day course about ITEOL for physicians and nurses.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Hospitals and municipalities: Participation in the Swedish Register of Palliative Care. * Patients: Reported from an included hospital or municipality during six months before to six months after intervention.
Exclusion criteria
* Hospitals and municipalities:
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| The proportion of patients who received ITEOL | Six months after intervention | The proportion of patients who received ITEOL was measured with data from the Swedish Register of Palliative Care (SRPC). Six months after the intervention data were collected from the SRPC for all patients who had died at the included hospitals and municipalities. Data were collected from six months before the intervention to six months after the intervention. The outcome was compared before and after the intervention. |
Countries
Sweden