Metastatic Renal Cancer
Conditions
Keywords
Perfusion-CT, mRCC, antiangiogenic therapy, response assessment
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is the evaluation of dynamic contrast-enhanced CT (Perfusion-CT) for therapeutic response predicition in patients with metastasized renal carcinoma (mRCC) undergoing antiangiogenetic therapy (AAT) with multikinase inhibitors. In this study patients with mRCC under AAT will be examined with 3 serial Perfusion - CT scans - partially intergrated in their regular staging CT scheme - at baseline (before AAT start), 1 week after AAT as well as 8 weeks after AAT initialization. Thereby selected intrabdomial or intrathoracic metastases will be monitored longitudinally with perfusion CT. Pretreament and post-treament perfusion characteristics of the assessed metastatic lesions will be quantified and correlated with patient outcome.
Interventions
1. Baseline Perfusion CT-Scan (before AAT) 2. Follow-Up I Perfusion-CT Scan 7 days after start with AAT 3. Follow-Up II Perfusion-CT Scan 8 weeks after start with AAT
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* patients with metastasized renal cell carcinoma treated at the Department of Urology (University of Munich - Grosshadern Campus) 1. with either - Sunitinib (Sutent®), Pazopanib (Votrient ®) bzw. Sorafenib (Nexavar®) as first-line therapy 2. with Sunitinib (Sutent®), Pazopanib (Votrient ®) bzw. Sorafenib (Nexavar®) as second-line therapy after failed first-line therapy, who are off therapy for at least 2 weeks * no contraindications against contrast-enhanced CT * obtained informed consent to participate in the study
Exclusion criteria
Patients who have: * not given informed consent * known iodine allergy * high grade renal insuffiency (eGFR \< 30ml/min) not on dialysis * overt hyperthyreoidism * singular metastases \<1cm in diameter * an increase of their baseline creatine levels of \>20% between CT examinations
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Prediction of progression-free interval and overall survival after initialization of antiangiogenic therapy based on baseline values and relative changes of CT perfusion parameters | up to 3 years |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Correlation of CT perfusion parameters at baseline as well as their relative changes after start of antiangiogenic therapy with response status according to RECIST 1.1 | up to 3 years |
Countries
Germany