Rheumatoid Arthritis
Conditions
Keywords
Rheumatoid Arthritis
Brief summary
This study will evaluate if the combination of resistance exercise and protein supplementation will increase muscle strength and muscle mass among older individuals with rheumatoid arthritis (RA).
Detailed description
This study proposes a randomized trial to evaluate a tailored 16-week resistance exercise program, in combination with protein supplementation, for older individuals with RA. The exercise protocol in this study is distinctive because it combines dynamic and isometric (static) resistance exercise performed on specialized equipment that can accommodate the range of motion limitations frequently encountered in the older RA population. This study will also begin to evaluate if additional benefit can be achieved with daily protein supplementation
Interventions
whey protein plus casein protein
The twice daily placebo will consist of a carbohydrate and a small amount of protein
All participants will be enrolled in an individually supervised twice weekly (for 16 weeks) resistance exercise program
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* age 60-95 years * diagnosis of rheumatoid arthritis * willing to participate in twice weekly exercise sessions
Exclusion criteria
* cognitive impairment * recent heart surgery (within past 12 months) * severe kidney disease * use of supplemental oxygen * presence of pacemaker * diabetes that requires insulin for management * allergy to soy or milk
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Body composition | after 16 weeks | measured by dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DEXA) (lean mass vs fat mass) |
| Muscle strength | after 16 weeks | measured by hand grip and biodex |
Countries
United States