Pediatric Fractures
Conditions
Keywords
Sensitivity and Sensitivity
Brief summary
This fracture of the distal tibia occurs in 1 to 4 year-old-children. Timely diagnosis is important, because it obviates the need for investigations to archive adequate treatment as well as to prevent unnecessary immobilization. The value of sonographic diagnosis of toddler's fracture has been demonstrated. The aim of the present study is to investigate the reliability and accuracy of sonography in the diagnostic workup of the toddler's fracture.
Detailed description
This fracture of the distal tibia occurs in 1 to 4 year-old-children. The child usually presents with an acute onset of limp or refusal to bear weight on one leg. Toddlers and young children may present with guarding, but may not have swelling or noticeable deformity. Radiologic signs can be subtle too. In some cases initial radiographs is negative and fractures are diagnosed on follow-up studies by periosteal reaction. However, timely diagnosis is important, because it obviates the need for investigations to archive adequate treatment as well as to prevent unnecessary immobilization. The value of sonographic diagnosis of toddler's fracture has been demonstrated. In children it is of particular value as it is comfortable and does not involve the use of ionizing radiation. The aim of the present study is to investigate the reliability and accuracy of sonography in the diagnostic workup of the toddler's fracture.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
1. Informed consent 2. Suspicion of Toddlers fractures
Exclusion criteria
1\. Major delay in treatment
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Sonographic identification of Toddler's fractures | 3y | Comparison of sensitivity and specitivity of sonography and x-ray |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| US does not cause more discomfort than x-ray | 3y |
Countries
Germany