GRACE Score, Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events, Troponin T
Conditions
Keywords
Stress testing, Troponin T, GRACE score, Outcome
Brief summary
New high-sensitivity cardiac troponin (hs-cTn) assays allow earlier detection of acute myocardial infarction (AMI). Furthermore, elevated values were associated with an increased risk of recurrent AMI or death. Therefore, guidelines recommend an early invasive strategy in patients with elevated admission values and kinetic changes. Other criteria for an early invasive strategy include a GRACE risk score \>140 points or other cardiovascular risk factors. Hs-cTn assays allow discrimination of patients at very low and high risk. Studies confirmed safety of early discharge protocols in patients with unstable angina (UAP). The aim of this study is to 1) confirm the safety of early discharge without invasive strategy in patients with UAP and to 2) review the optimal timing of stress-testing. Therefore, patients are being randomized into 2 groups with pre-discharge and early post-discharge stress-testing. Endpoints are major adverse cardiovascular events within 30 and 90 days.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* patients presenting to the emergency department (chest pain unit) * typical angina pectoris * absence of symptoms since presentation * at least 18 years * low GRACE risk score (\<140 points) * informed consent, signed agreement
Exclusion criteria
* conditions with need for immediate workup * mental disorders * dementia * pregnancy, breast feeding
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Major adverse cardiovascular event | 30 days |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Major adverse cardiovascular event | 90 days |
Countries
Germany