Septic Shock
Conditions
Keywords
fludrocortisone, pharmacology, septic shock
Brief summary
Septic shock (associated with relative adrenal insufficiency) is characterized by decreased arterial responsiveness to catecholamines. The association of hydrocortisone and fludrocortisone has demonstrated an improvement in survival in septic shock patients. If hydrocortisone has shown to increase vascular responsiveness, the role of fludrocortisone remains to be elucidated. The purpose of our study is to investigate the effect of a physiological dose of fludrocortisone alone on norepinephrine-mean arterial pressure dose-response relationship, gastric mucosal perfusion and arterial stiffness in patients with septic shock.
Interventions
50 µg of fludrocortisone per os
1 tablet of placebo per os
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Patients over than 18 years old * Septic shock * Haemodynamic stability (mean arterial pressure between 70 and 80 mmHg) for at least 1 hour, with a norepinephrine dose less than 0,5 µg/kg/min * Written informed consent
Exclusion criteria
* Corticotherapy * Known allergy to Fludrocortisone * Esophageal or gastric disease * Pregnant woman * Inclusion in another clinical trial
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Norepinephrine-mean arterial pressure dose-response relationship | 1.5 h after administration |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Urinary electrolytes excretion | Each hour during 3 h after administration |
| Plasma electrolytes, blood glucose, serum creatinine | Each hour during 3 h after administration |
| Systolic and diastolic arterial pressures, heart rate, cardiac output, systemic vascular resistances | During 3 h after administration |
| Plasma renin, aldosterone, norepinephrine, epinephrine, fludrocortisone, TNF alpha concentrations | Each hour during 3 h after administration |
| Arterial stiffness: Carotid-femoral Pulse Wave Velocity | During 3 h after administration |
| Humeral diameter and distensibility | During 3 h after administration |
| Gastric mucosal perfusion | During 3 h after administration |
| Central aortic pressures, Augmentation Index (Aix). | During 3 h after administration |
Countries
France