Heroin Addiction
Conditions
Keywords
methadone, heroin addiction, methadone maintenance treatment, adequate dosage of methadone
Brief summary
The purpose of the study ( observational and prospective ) is to evaluate the efficacy and tolerability of the methadone maintenance treatment in patients addicted to heroin. The efficacy and tolerability are assessed by correlating to the adequacy of the dosage of methadone. The patients will be observed for two years.
Detailed description
500 patients will be selected among all patients addicted to heroin according to DSM-IV\_TR (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders IV\_ text revision), in maintenance methadone treatment, observed in the involved sites. The investigators will use treatment schemes with methadon conform to clinical practice and according to SPC (Summary of Product Characteristics). The enrollment will be competitive. Patients that meet incl/excl and that sign the informed consent, will be observed for 2 years. Follow up visits will be performed according to routine procedures, for patients that belong regularly to site at 3/6/9/12/18/24 months post V1. During the visits, patients will be assessed by validated and used as clinical practice questionnaires . For the evaluations of tolerability and safety the laboratory tests and electrocardiograms routinely performed will be collected.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Both sexes * Over 18 years of age * Patients with a diagnosis of heroin addiction according to ICD-10 (International Classification of Diseases) * Patients who have undertaken a methadone maintenance treatment * Adhesion to observational study by signing informed consent.
Exclusion criteria
* Inability to follow the observation * Diagnosis of decompensated psychotic disorders
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| the efficacy of the methadone maintenance treatment in addicted heroin patients, evaluating the correlation among efficacy and adequate dosage in comparison to not adequate dosage. | 2 years ( 7 visits for patient ) |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| QT prolongation risk in patients addicted to heroin who have undertaken MMT | 2 years ( evaluation at t0, t0 +6/12/18/24 months) |
| psychopathological status of observed patients in correlation with the adequate dosage in comparison to not adequate dosages | 2 years ( 7 visits for patient ) |
| pharmacoeconomic condition correlated with the adequate dosage in comparison to not adequate dosage. | 2 years ( 7 visits for patient ) |
Countries
Italy