Adolescent Cannabis Use Disorder
Conditions
Keywords
adolescent, cannabis, biofeedback
Brief summary
The aims of this study are: 1) to estimate the effect size of HRV biofeedback for stress in adolescents undergoing cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) for cannabis use disorder (primary outcome: Perceived Stress Scale) and 2) to estimate the effect size of HRV biofeedback for cannabis use in adolescents undergoing CBT for cannabis use disorder (primary outcome: number of days used cannabis in the past 30 days).
Interventions
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* be between the ages of 13 and 19 years, with a parent or legal guardian available to complete parental assessments, if the participant is a minor * meet Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th edition, (DSM-V) criteria for cannabis use disorder by clinical interview; * be medically healthy; * be willing to participate in the study intervention and assessments; * plan to live locally for at least 4 months; * be able to read English well enough to complete study questionnaires; * have self-reported cannabis use in the past 28 days; * have a Perceived Stress Scale score \> 20.
Exclusion criteria
* current or past psychosis; * bipolar I or II disorder; * the need to take psychotropic medications at any time during the study; * pregnancy; * psychiatric or substance use disorder that cannot be managed with outpatient care (e.g. alcohol withdrawal, severe major depressive disorder, significant suicidal ideation); and * medications known to affect HRV (e.g. albuterol, pseudoephedrine, beta adrenergic blockers).
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Change in Perceived Stress Scale | baseline and 16 weeks |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Change in the number of days used marijuana in the past 28 days | baseline and 16 weeks |