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Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery for Large Brain Metastases

PHASE I STUDY OF FRACTIONATED STEREOTACTIC RADIOSURGERY FOR LARGE BRAIN METASTASES

Status
Completed
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT02054689
Enrollment
20
Registered
2014-02-04
Start date
2013-07-16
Completion date
2023-03-09
Last updated
2025-05-28

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Large Brain Mets

Brief summary

This is a research trial that seeks to break up the total radiation dose into multiple smaller radiation treatments, termed fractionated stereotactic radiosurgery (FSRS) which may make the treatment feasible. Fractionated sterotatcic radiation, the risks of FSRS, and possible costs will be described later in this document. This clinical trial is for people who have had no prior whole brain radiation.

Interventions

SRS SBRT CyberKnife Trilogy True Beam Radiosurgery

Sponsors

Steven Burton
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Male or female patients ≥ 18 years of age * A life expectancy of at least 12 weeks with a Karnofsky performance status of at least 70 (Appendix II) * The target lesion(s) can be accurately measured in at least one dimension according to RECIST * No prior radiotherapy to the brain * Previous or concurrent systemic or targeted chemotherapy is allowed * Patients must have an extra-cranial primary tumor diagnosis * Patients will have no more than 3 distinct lesions within the brain. At least 1 lesion must be a minimum of 3cm in greatest dimension, no larger than 5cm which will be treatable by fractionated stereotactic radiosurgery * The additional lesions will each be treated with single fraction stereotactic radiosurgery * Patient may be on steroids or anti-epileptics * Must be aware of the neoplastic nature of his/her disease and willingly provide written, informed consent after being informed of the procedure to be followed, the experimental nature of the therapy, alternatives, potential benefits, side-effects, risks and discomforts * Patients do not need a histologically proven diagnosis of brain mets

Exclusion criteria

* Symptomatic patients in need of surgery to the target lesion * Four or more newly-diagnosed lesions * Prior surgical resection of targeted tumor * Prior WBRT * Primary brain tumor * Pregnant or breast-feeding patients * Primary tumor histology of lymphoma, leukemia, multiple myeloma or germ cell tumor

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Number of Patients Experiencing DLTUp to 3 yearsThe number of patients experiencing DLT, defined as the maximum amount of Gy fractionated stereotactic radiosurgery (FSRS) delivered without significant toxicity.
Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD)Up to 24 months post completion of treatmentThe MTD was determined following a Time-to-Event Continual Reassessment Model which models toxicity as a function of dose. Treatment was given in 3 fractions (8-12 Gy/fx).

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Best ResponseUp to 24 months after completion of treatmentPercentage of patients with Complete Response (CR), Partial Response (PR), or Stable Disease (SD) in the target lesion, or Progressive Disease (PD) per RECIST v1.1. (CR): the disappearance of a target lesion. Any pathological lymph nodes (whether target or non-target) must have reduction in short axis to \<10 mm. (PR): at least a 30% decrease in sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum diameters. (SD): neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for partial response nor sufficient increase to qualify for progressive disease, taking as reference the smallest sum diameters while on study. (PD): at least a 20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as a reference the smallest sum on study (this includes the baseline sum if that is the smallest on study). In addition to the relative increase of 20%, the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of at least 5 mm. (the appearance of one or more new lesions is also considered progression).
Local Control of DiseaseUp to 24 months after completion of treatmentPercentage of patients with local control, defined as stable disease (SD), partial response (PR), or complete response (CR) in the target lesion, per RECIST v1.1. Complete Response (CR): the disappearance of a target lesion. Any pathological lymph nodes (whether target or non-target) must have reduction in short axis to \<10 mm., Partial Response (PR): at least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum diameters. Stable Disease (SD): neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for partial response nor sufficient increase to qualify for progressive disease, taking as reference the smallest sum diameters while on study.
Regional Intracranial FailureUp to 24 months after completion of treatmentPercentage of patients who develop new lesions outside the target volume. Patients without follow-up scans are excluded as it is not known if they developed lesions outside the target volume.
Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Brain (FACT-Br)Prior to treatment; 30 days post treatment; 8 -12 weeks, 22-28 weeks, 30-42 weeks, 45-60 weeks, 64-74 weeks, 80-84 weeks, 90-96 weeks,100-112 weeks, 120-124 weeks, 130-140 weeks, 145-155 weeks, and 160-170 weeks post treatmentFunctional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Brain (FACT-Br) is a 50 item, self-administered questionnaire used to assess Quality of Life, including, Physical Well-Being, Social/Family Well-Being, Emotional Well-Being, and Functional Well-Being. Subscale scores range from 0-4. FACT-G = (PWB - 7 items, score range 0-28) + (SWB - 7 items, score range 0-28) + (EWB - 6 items, score 0-24) + (FWB - 7 items, 0-28). The assessment takes 10-15 minutes to completed and is scored using a 5-point Likert-type scale. Scores range from 0-108, with higher scores indicating better Quality of Life.

Countries

United States

Participant flow

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 24 Gy
24 Gy in 3 fractions (8-12 Gy/fx). Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery: SRS SBRT CyberKnife Trilogy True Beam Radiosurgery
4
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 27 Gy
27 Gy in 3 fractions (8-12 Gy/fx). Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery: SRS SBRT CyberKnife Trilogy True Beam Radiosurgery
2
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 30 Gy
30 Gy in 3 fractions (8-12 Gy/fx). Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery: SRS SBRT CyberKnife Trilogy True Beam Radiosurgery
3
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 33 Gy
33 Gy in 3 fractions (8-12 Gy/fx). Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery: SRS SBRT CyberKnife Trilogy True Beam Radiosurgery
2
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 36 Gy
36 Gy in 3 fractions (8-12 Gy/fx). Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery: SRS SBRT CyberKnife Trilogy True Beam Radiosurgery
9
Total20

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicFractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 24 GyFractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 27 GyFractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 30 GyFractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 33 GyFractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 36 GyTotal
Age, Continuous69.5 years66.5 years54.0 years61.5 years65.0 years67.0 years
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
4 Participants2 Participants3 Participants2 Participants9 Participants20 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants1 Participants1 Participants2 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants1 Participants1 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
4 Participants2 Participants3 Participants1 Participants7 Participants17 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
2 Participants1 Participants3 Participants1 Participants7 Participants14 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
2 Participants1 Participants0 Participants1 Participants2 Participants6 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
EG002
affected / at risk
EG003
affected / at risk
EG004
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
4 / 41 / 23 / 32 / 28 / 9
other
Total, other adverse events
3 / 42 / 23 / 32 / 29 / 9
serious
Total, serious adverse events
1 / 40 / 30 / 20 / 30 / 9

Outcome results

Primary

Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD)

The MTD was determined following a Time-to-Event Continual Reassessment Model which models toxicity as a function of dose. Treatment was given in 3 fractions (8-12 Gy/fx).

Time frame: Up to 24 months post completion of treatment

Population: All treated patients evaluable for DLTs

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 24 GyMaximum Tolerated Dose (MTD)36 Gy
Primary

Number of Patients Experiencing DLT

The number of patients experiencing DLT, defined as the maximum amount of Gy fractionated stereotactic radiosurgery (FSRS) delivered without significant toxicity.

Time frame: Up to 3 years

Population: All treated patients.

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 24 GyNumber of Patients Experiencing DLT0 participants
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 27 GyNumber of Patients Experiencing DLT0 participants
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 30 GyNumber of Patients Experiencing DLT0 participants
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 33 GyNumber of Patients Experiencing DLT0 participants
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 36 GyNumber of Patients Experiencing DLT0 participants
Secondary

Best Response

Percentage of patients with Complete Response (CR), Partial Response (PR), or Stable Disease (SD) in the target lesion, or Progressive Disease (PD) per RECIST v1.1. (CR): the disappearance of a target lesion. Any pathological lymph nodes (whether target or non-target) must have reduction in short axis to \<10 mm. (PR): at least a 30% decrease in sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum diameters. (SD): neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for partial response nor sufficient increase to qualify for progressive disease, taking as reference the smallest sum diameters while on study. (PD): at least a 20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as a reference the smallest sum on study (this includes the baseline sum if that is the smallest on study). In addition to the relative increase of 20%, the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of at least 5 mm. (the appearance of one or more new lesions is also considered progression).

Time frame: Up to 24 months after completion of treatment

Population: Treated patients who were radiologically evaluable.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 24 GyBest ResponsePartial Response0 Participants
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 24 GyBest ResponseComplete Response0 Participants
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 24 GyBest ResponseProgressive Disease3 Participants
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 24 GyBest ResponseStable Disease1 Participants
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 27 GyBest ResponseComplete Response0 Participants
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 27 GyBest ResponseStable Disease0 Participants
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 27 GyBest ResponsePartial Response1 Participants
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 27 GyBest ResponseProgressive Disease1 Participants
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 30 GyBest ResponsePartial Response1 Participants
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 30 GyBest ResponseStable Disease1 Participants
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 30 GyBest ResponseProgressive Disease1 Participants
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 30 GyBest ResponseComplete Response0 Participants
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 33 GyBest ResponseComplete Response0 Participants
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 33 GyBest ResponseProgressive Disease2 Participants
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 33 GyBest ResponsePartial Response0 Participants
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 33 GyBest ResponseStable Disease0 Participants
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 36 GyBest ResponseProgressive Disease4 Participants
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 36 GyBest ResponsePartial Response2 Participants
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 36 GyBest ResponseComplete Response0 Participants
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 36 GyBest ResponseStable Disease3 Participants
Secondary

Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Brain (FACT-Br)

Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Brain (FACT-Br) is a 50 item, self-administered questionnaire used to assess Quality of Life, including, Physical Well-Being, Social/Family Well-Being, Emotional Well-Being, and Functional Well-Being. Subscale scores range from 0-4. FACT-G = (PWB - 7 items, score range 0-28) + (SWB - 7 items, score range 0-28) + (EWB - 6 items, score 0-24) + (FWB - 7 items, 0-28). The assessment takes 10-15 minutes to completed and is scored using a 5-point Likert-type scale. Scores range from 0-108, with higher scores indicating better Quality of Life.

Time frame: Prior to treatment; 30 days post treatment; 8 -12 weeks, 22-28 weeks, 30-42 weeks, 45-60 weeks, 64-74 weeks, 80-84 weeks, 90-96 weeks,100-112 weeks, 120-124 weeks, 130-140 weeks, 145-155 weeks, and 160-170 weeks post treatment

Population: All participants who provided self-administered QoL surveys.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 24 GyFunctional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Brain (FACT-Br)8-16 weeks post treatment81 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 14
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 24 GyFunctional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Brain (FACT-Br)Prior to treatment76 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 21
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 24 GyFunctional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Brain (FACT-Br)145-155 weeks post treatment100 score on a scale
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 24 GyFunctional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Brain (FACT-Br)120-124 weeks post treatment104 score on a scale
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 24 GyFunctional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Brain (FACT-Br)100-112 weeks post treatment98 score on a scale
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 24 GyFunctional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Brain (FACT-Br)30 days post treatment82 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 9
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 24 GyFunctional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Brain (FACT-Br)130-140 weeks post treatment106 score on a scale
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 24 GyFunctional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Brain (FACT-Br)22-28 weeks post treatment85 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 14
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 24 GyFunctional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Brain (FACT-Br)30-42 weeks post treatment90 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 11
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 24 GyFunctional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Brain (FACT-Br)45-60 weeks post treatment98 score on a scale
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 24 GyFunctional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Brain (FACT-Br)64-74 weeks post treatment95 score on a scale
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 24 GyFunctional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Brain (FACT-Br)160-170 weeks post treatment99 score on a scale
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 27 GyFunctional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Brain (FACT-Br)30-42 weeks post treatment92 score on a scale
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 27 GyFunctional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Brain (FACT-Br)80-84 weeks post treatment102 score on a scale
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 27 GyFunctional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Brain (FACT-Br)45-60 weeks post treatment94 score on a scale
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 27 GyFunctional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Brain (FACT-Br)Prior to treatment83 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 13
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 27 GyFunctional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Brain (FACT-Br)64-74 weeks post treatment101 score on a scale
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 27 GyFunctional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Brain (FACT-Br)8-16 weeks post treatment84 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 5
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 27 GyFunctional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Brain (FACT-Br)30 days post treatment79 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 18
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 27 GyFunctional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Brain (FACT-Br)90-96 weeks post treatment90 score on a scale
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 30 GyFunctional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Brain (FACT-Br)8-16 weeks post treatment83 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 2
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 30 GyFunctional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Brain (FACT-Br)30-42 weeks post treatment85 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 6
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 30 GyFunctional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Brain (FACT-Br)Prior to treatment76 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 12
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 30 GyFunctional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Brain (FACT-Br)30 days post treatment76 score on a scale
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 30 GyFunctional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Brain (FACT-Br)22-28 weeks post treatment78 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 2
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 30 GyFunctional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Brain (FACT-Br)45-60 weeks post treatment83 score on a scale
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 30 GyFunctional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Brain (FACT-Br)64-74 weeks post treatment62 score on a scale
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 30 GyFunctional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Brain (FACT-Br)80-84 weeks post treatment64 score on a scale
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 33 GyFunctional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Brain (FACT-Br)Prior to treatment59 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 25
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 36 GyFunctional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Brain (FACT-Br)8-16 weeks post treatment87 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 10
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 36 GyFunctional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Brain (FACT-Br)30 days post treatment79 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 23
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 36 GyFunctional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Brain (FACT-Br)30-42 weeks post treatment59 score on a scale
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 36 GyFunctional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Brain (FACT-Br)22-28 weeks post treatment78 score on a scale
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 36 GyFunctional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Brain (FACT-Br)64-74 weeks post treatment79 score on a scale
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 36 GyFunctional Assessment of Cancer Therapy - Brain (FACT-Br)Prior to treatment77 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 14
Secondary

Local Control of Disease

Percentage of patients with local control, defined as stable disease (SD), partial response (PR), or complete response (CR) in the target lesion, per RECIST v1.1. Complete Response (CR): the disappearance of a target lesion. Any pathological lymph nodes (whether target or non-target) must have reduction in short axis to \<10 mm., Partial Response (PR): at least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions, taking as reference the baseline sum diameters. Stable Disease (SD): neither sufficient shrinkage to qualify for partial response nor sufficient increase to qualify for progressive disease, taking as reference the smallest sum diameters while on study.

Time frame: Up to 24 months after completion of treatment

Population: Treated patients who were radiologically evaluable.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 24 GyLocal Control of DiseaseLocal Control - Yes25 percentage of participants
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 24 GyLocal Control of DiseaseLocal Control - No75 percentage of participants
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 27 GyLocal Control of DiseaseLocal Control - Yes50 percentage of participants
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 27 GyLocal Control of DiseaseLocal Control - No50 percentage of participants
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 30 GyLocal Control of DiseaseLocal Control - Yes66.7 percentage of participants
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 30 GyLocal Control of DiseaseLocal Control - No33.3 percentage of participants
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 33 GyLocal Control of DiseaseLocal Control - Yes0 percentage of participants
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 33 GyLocal Control of DiseaseLocal Control - No100 percentage of participants
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 36 GyLocal Control of DiseaseLocal Control - No44.4 percentage of participants
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 36 GyLocal Control of DiseaseLocal Control - Yes55.6 percentage of participants
Secondary

Regional Intracranial Failure

Percentage of patients who develop new lesions outside the target volume. Patients without follow-up scans are excluded as it is not known if they developed lesions outside the target volume.

Time frame: Up to 24 months after completion of treatment

Population: Treated patients who were radiologically evaluable.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (NUMBER)
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 24 GyRegional Intracranial FailureUnknown - no FU scans25 percentage of patients
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 24 GyRegional Intracranial FailureYes25 percentage of patients
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 24 GyRegional Intracranial FailureNo50 percentage of patients
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 27 GyRegional Intracranial FailureUnknown - no FU scans0 percentage of patients
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 27 GyRegional Intracranial FailureYes100 percentage of patients
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 27 GyRegional Intracranial FailureNo0 percentage of patients
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 30 GyRegional Intracranial FailureUnknown - no FU scans0 percentage of patients
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 30 GyRegional Intracranial FailureYes66.7 percentage of patients
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 30 GyRegional Intracranial FailureNo33.3 percentage of patients
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 33 GyRegional Intracranial FailureYes0 percentage of patients
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 33 GyRegional Intracranial FailureNo50 percentage of patients
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 33 GyRegional Intracranial FailureUnknown - no FU scans50 percentage of patients
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 36 GyRegional Intracranial FailureUnknown - no FU scans22.2 percentage of patients
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 36 GyRegional Intracranial FailureYes22.2 percentage of patients
Fractionated Stereotactic Radiosurgery - 36 GyRegional Intracranial FailureNo55.6 percentage of patients

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026