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Efficacy and Safety of Pomalidomide and Dexamethasone in RRMM Patients With Renal Insufficiency

A Phase 2 Multicenter, Open-label Study to Determine the Efficacy and Safety of Pomalidomide (CC-4047) in Combination With Low-Dose Dexamethasone in Subjects With Relapsed or Refractory Multiple Myeloma and Moderate or Severe Renal Impairment Including Subjects Undergoing Hemodialysis

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT02045017
Enrollment
81
Registered
2014-01-24
Start date
2014-02-28
Completion date
2021-07-28
Last updated
2021-08-27

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Multiple Myeloma

Keywords

Multiple Myeloma, Relapsed Multiple Myeloma, Refactory Multiple Myeloma, Renal Insufficiency, Pomalidomide, Dexamethasone

Brief summary

The primary purpose of the study is to determine the safety and efficacy and to generate PK and biomarker data for the combination of Pomalidomide and low-dose Dexamethasone in patients with relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma, with moderate or severe renal impairment.

Detailed description

The study will consist of a Screening phase within 28 days prior to cycle 1 day 1. Subjects once enrolled will enter the Treatment phase, in which patients will be treated until progression, or study discontinuation due to other reasons. Subjects will enter the long term Follow-up phase of the study where data will be collected every 3 months for up to 5 years on Secondary primary malignancies, survival, subsequent anti myeloma treatments and date of progression. Subjects will be recruited into one of 3 cohorts depending on the severity of their renal impairment.

Interventions

Sponsors

Celgene
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

\- Subjects must satisfy the following criteria to be enrolled in the study. 1\. Subjects must have documented diagnosis of multiple myeloma and have measurable disease (serum M-protein ≥ 0.5 g/dL or urine M-protein ≥ 200 mg/24 hours). 5\. Subjects must have had at least 1 prior antimyeloma regimen including lenalidomide and documented progression as per the International Myeloma Working Group uniform response criteria (Durie, 2006) during or after the last antimyeloma regimen. Induction therapy followed by Autologous Stem Cell Transplant and consolidation/ maintenance will be considered as one regimen. 6\. Subjects must have an impaired renal function with an estimated Glomerular Filtrate Rate of \< 45 mL/min/1.73 m2 according to the modification of diet in renal disease equation. 1. Impaired renal function must be due to multiple myeloma which needs to be confirmed by kidney biopsy. 2. Subjects may have acute myeloma related renal failure or chronic myeloma related renal failure; they may also have been treated with dialysis before, including dialysis with high cut off membranes.

Exclusion criteria

The presence of any of the following will exclude a subject from enrollment 1. Any significant medical condition, laboratory abnormality, or psychiatric illness that would prevent the subject from participating in the study. 2. Any condition including the presence of laboratory abnormalities, which places the subject at unacceptable risk if he/she were to participate in the study. 3. Renal insufficiency due to other reasons than multiple myeloma or due to hypocalcaemia only. 4. Prior history of malignancies, other than MM, unless the subject has been free of the disease for ≥ 5 years; exceptions include the following: 1. Basal or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin 2. Carcinoma in situ of the cervix or breast 3. Incidental histological finding of prostate cancer (Tumour lymphNode Metastasis stage of T1a or T1b) 6\. Previous therapy with pomalidomide. 7. Hypersensitivity to thalidomide, lenalidomide, or dexamethasone (this includes ≥ Grade 3 rash during prior thalidomide or lenalidomide therapy). 10\. Subjects who are planning for or who are eligible for stem cell transplant.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Evaluate efficacy of the combination of pomalidomide and low-dose dexamethasone in subjects with RRMM and impaired renal functionApproximately 2 yearsOverall response rate determined by Myeloma responses determined by modified IMWG criteria

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Time to Myeloma responseApproximately 2 yearsEvaluated according to the CTCAE grading
Time to renal responseApproximately 2 yearsEvaluated according to the CTCAE grading
Duration of responseApproximately 2 yearsEvaluated according to the CTCAE grading
Assessment of renal response according to the criteria defined by Dimopoulos and Ludwig (Dimopoulos, 2009; Dimopoulos, 2010 b,c; Ludwig, 2010).Approximately 2 yearsAssessment of renal response according to the criteria defined by Ludwig and Dimopoulos
Time to progressionApproximately 2 yearsEvaluated according to the CTCAE grading
Overall SurvivalApproximately 2 yearsEvaluated according to the CTCAE grading
Adverse events (AEs) assessment (type, frequency, seriousness, severity, relationship to pomalidomide and/or dexamethasone and outcomes) including second primary malignancy (SPM).Approximately 2 yearsPharmacokinetics (PK) of pomalidomide in subjects with RRMM and impaired renal function (moderate to severe renal impairment).
Progression-free survivalApproximately 2 yearsEvaluated according to the CTCAE grading

Countries

Austria, France, Germany, Greece, Italy, Netherlands, Spain, United Kingdom

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Mar 8, 2026