Vitiligo, Depigmented Scars, Depigmentation
Conditions
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to: 1. Compare two different techniques in the melanocyte keratinocyte transplant procedure: Use of carbon dioxide laser versus use of dermabrasion 2. Compare two different dressings in the melanocyte keratinocyte transplant procedure: vaseline impregnated gauze versus collagen dressing
Detailed description
The melanocyte keratinocyte transplant procedure (MKTP) has been shown to be effective in treating vitiligo and other conditions with depigmented skin. MKTP involves the transplantation of melanocytes and keratinocytes from normal skin onto the depigmented skin in order to repigment the skin. Both dermabrasion and carbon dioxide lasers have been used effectively in MKTP to denude the epithelium. This study will compare the efficacy of these two techniques. The study will also compare the efficacy of two different dressings used in MKTP, vaseline impregnated gauze and collagen dressings.
Interventions
Each subject will have the melanocyte keratinocyte transplant procedure on 4 distinct areas using the two different techniques being studied (carbon dioxide laser and dermabrasion) and the two different dressings being studied (vaseline impregnated gauze and collagen dressing).
Each subject will have MKTP on 4 distinct areas. Two of these areas will be dressed with a collagen dressing.
Each subject will have MKTP on 4 distinct areas of depigmented skin. Two of these areas will be dressed with vaseline impregnated gauze.
Each subject will have MKTP on 4 distinct areas of depigmented skin. Two of these areas will be de-epithelialized using a carbon dioxide laser.
Each subject will have MKTP on 4 distinct areas of depigmented skin. Two of these areas will be de-epithelialized using dermabrasion.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Depigmented patches of skin
Exclusion criteria
* History of Acral Vitiligo * Unstable Vitiligo, defined as new areas of depigmentation or enlarging areas of depigmentation within the last 6 months * History of hypertrophic scarring or keloids * History of koebnerization (new patches of vitiligo at sites of injury or trauma)
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Vitiligo Assessment Scoring Index (VASI) | 6 months | Assessment of the percentage of repigmentation and color match of the repigmentation. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Time to De-Epithelialization | Assessed at Visit 1 (Day of Procedure) | Amount of time needed to de-epithelialize the skin using carbon dioxide laser versus dermabrasion |
| Pain Severity Scale | Assessed on Visit 1 (Day of Procedure) | Assess pain experienced on a severity scale from 0-10 during de-epithelialization with carbon dioxide laser versus dermabrasion, and during dressing application with vaseline impregnated gauze versus collagen dressing. |
Countries
United States