Burn
Conditions
Keywords
Burn
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to examine important and significant problems, that of insulin resistance and muscle wasting after burn injury.
Detailed description
Burn injury induces insulin resistance and our investigators have previous shown the importance of insulin receptor substrate 1 (IRS-1)-mediated pathways. This project will establish the inhibitory effects of burn injury on IRS-1 mediated signaling in human skeletal muscle of burn patients.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Burn injury \>=10% total body surface area involvement from any etiology that will require surgical treatment * Age 18 years or older * Admitted to the Massachusetts General Hospital within 30 days of burn injury * Patient or guardian who is capable of giving full informed consent
Exclusion criteria
* Decision not to treat due to severity of injury * Presence of anoxic brain injury that is not expected to result in complete recovery * Existence of co-morbid conditions of malignancy currently under treatment, medical condition requiring glucocorticoid treatment, insulin dependent diabetes mellitus, morbid obesity defined as body mass index \>= 40
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Determination of gene expression profile and protein expression | Time of burn injury up to 24 months postinjury | Determination of individual profiles and comparison with profiles from existing patients and healthy controls |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Hospital discharge status | From hospital admission to discharge | Alive or dead |
| Presence of clinical complications | From hospital admission to discharge | Analysis of incidence of clinical complications related to organ function/dysfunction |
| Intensive care unit (ICU) days | From hospital admission to discharge | Total number of ICU days |
| Nutritional status at discharge | At hospital discharge | Analysis of change in total body weight, lean body mass, indirect calorimetry, and nitrogen balance |
| Correlation between protein data and in vivo physiologic measurement data | Hospitalization | Gene and and protein expression data will be correlated with the physiological and and in vivo physiologic measurements (lab values) and nutritional status data. |
Countries
United States