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Clinical Evaluation of Metal Panel Allergens: Mercury, Aluminum and Palladium Dose Response Study

Clinical Evaluation of Metal Panel Allergens: Mercury, Aluminum and Palladium Dose Response Study

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT02028208
Enrollment
56
Registered
2014-01-07
Start date
2013-11-04
Completion date
2016-05-24
Last updated
2020-08-24

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Contact Dermatitis

Keywords

Patch Test, Allergy Testing, Contact Dermatitis, Mercury, Aluminum or Palladium skin allergy

Brief summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the diagnostic performance and safety of ascending doses of mercury, aluminum and palladium metal allergens proposed for inclusion in a metal allergen panel. Optimal dose will be selected based on the lowest dose of each allergen eliciting a positive response in 70-90% of subjects tested.

Detailed description

This is a single-center, double-blind, randomized study to compare the diagnostic performance (primary) and safety (secondary) of ascending doses of mercury, aluminum and palladium in 20 adult subjects who have a clinical history of contact dermatitis and have had a past positive patch test to one of the allergens on this study. Investigators and subjects will be blinded to the exact location of each dose within the allergen panel but will not be blinded to the allergen being tested, nor the range of allergen doses within each panel.

Interventions

DIAGNOSTIC_TESTAmmoniated mercury

Metal allergen panel containing ascending doses of ammoniated mercury and a negative control.

DIAGNOSTIC_TESTAluminum chloride and aluminum lactate

Metal allergen panel containing ascending doses of alumium chloride, aluminum lactate and a negative control.

DIAGNOSTIC_TESTSodium tetrachloropalladate

Metal allergen panel containing ascending doses of sodium tetrachloropalladate and a negative control.

Sponsors

Allerderm
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
DIAGNOSTIC
Masking
NONE

Intervention model description

Biologic

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
15 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

1.15 years of age or older. 2\. History of contact dermatitis. 3\. Positive patch results to 1) mercury (elemental), 2) aluminum (aluminum chloride hexahydrate, aluminum hydroxide and/or aluminum lactate) or 3) palladium (sodium tetrachloropalladate and/or palladium chloride) within the past 10 years. 4\. Male or non-pregnant non-lactating female. Female subjects must state, at visit one that they are not pregnant, not lactating nor are they intending to become pregnant for the course of the study. 5\. Has understood and signed the approved Informed Consent/Assent Form, which is consistent with all institutional, local and national regulations. Assent Form for all minor subjects (ages 15-17) must be signed by the guardian/parent.

Exclusion criteria

1. Breastfeeding or pregnant or intending to become pregnant for the course of the study. 2. Topical treatment with corticosteroids or other immunosuppressive agents on or near the test area during the 7 days prior to inclusion in this study. 3. Systemic treatment with corticosteroids (equivalent to \> 10 mg prednisone) or other immunosuppressive agents during the 7 days prior to inclusion in this study. Inhaled treatments are permitted. 4. Treatment with ultraviolet (UV) light (including tanning) during the 3 weeks prior to inclusion in this study. 5. Acute dermatitis outbreak or dermatitis on or near the test area on the back. 6. Inability to comply with patch test study requirements including multiple return visits and activity restrictions (e.g., protecting test panels from excess moisture due to showering or vigorous activity). 7. Participation in a clinical trial of an investigational drug, treatment or device other than T.R.U.E. TEST during this study or 3 weeks prior to inclusion in this study. 8. An opinion of the Investigator that deems the potential subject to be non-compliant, unable to return for study visits or complete the study as detailed in the protocol.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Number of Participants Who Exhibit Positive Responses to Each Allergen ConcentrationPatch test sites were evaluated at days 3, 7, 10, 14, and 21 days after application. Results are based on Investigator's review of reactions following the day 21 evaluationSubjects were patch tested with 4 doses of mercury (0.00mg/cm2-neg control, 0.013 mg/cm2-dose 1, 0.040 mg/cm2-dose 2, 0.12 mg/cm2-dose 3 and 0.36 mg/cm2-dose 4) or 0 doses of aluminum (0.00 mg/cm2-neg control, 0.40 mg/cm2 aluminum chloride-dose 1, 0.12 mg/cm2 aluminum chloride-dose 2, 0.36 mg/cm2 aluminum chloride-dose 3 and 0.72 mg/cm2 aluminum chloride-dose 4, 0.047mg/cm2 aluminum lactate-dose 5, 0.14 mg/cm2 aluminum lactate-dose 6, 0.42 mg/cm2 aluminum lactate-dose 7, 0.84 mg/cm2 aluminum lactate-dose 8) or 5 doses of palladium (0.00 mg/cm2-neg control, 0.011 mg/cm2- dose 1, 0.033 mg/cm2- dose 2, 0.10 mg/cm2- dose 3, 0.30 mg/cm2- dose 4 and 0.60 mg/cm2- dose 5)..Skin reactions were assessed at 3, 4 and 21 days following application. A response is considered positive if it is graded 1+, 2+ or 3+during at least one post removal visit. Overall results are based on Investigator determination following the final study visit.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Number of Participants Who Exhibit Tape Irritation, Itching and Burning Resulting From Patch Test Panel Application.Day 2: 48 hours after applicationTape irritation is graded on a 4 point scale: None (no tape irritation), Weak (faint to definite pink), Moderate (moderate erythema, definite redness) and Strong (severe erythema, very intense redness). Percentage of response will include weak, moderate and strong reactions. Itching and Burning are graded on a 4 point scale: None (no discomfort), Weak (minimal discomfort), Moderate (definite discomfort) and Strong (significantly bothersome, possible interference with sleep or daily activity). Percentage of response will include weak, moderate and strong responses.

Countries

Sweden

Participant flow

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Ammoniated Mercury
Subjects will be patch tested with 4 experimental doses of ammoniated mercury, 0.013 mg/cm², 0.040 mg/cm², 0.12 mg/cm², and 0.36 mg/cm², a negative control and corresponding reference allergens, 1.0% ammoniated mercury in petrolatum and 0.5% elemental mercury in petrolatum. Patch tests will be worn for 48 hours. Ammoniated mercury: Metal allergen panel containing ascending doses of ammoniated mercury and a negative control.
21
Aluminum Chloride and Aluminum Lactate
Subjects will be patch tested with 4 experimental doses of aluminum chloride, 0.040 mg/cm², 0.12 mg/cm², 0.36 mg/cm² and 0.72 mg/cm², 4 experimental doses of aluminum lactate 0.047 mg/cm², 0.14 mg/cm², 0.42 mg/cm² and 0.84 mg/cm², a negative control and corresponding reference allergens, 2.0% aluminum chloride in petrolatum and 12.0% aluminum lactate in petrolatum. Patch tests will be worn for 48 hours. Aluminum chloride and aluminum lactate: Metal allergen panel containing ascending doses of alumium chloride, aluminum lactate and a negative control.
13
Sodium Tetrachloropalladaate (Palladium)
Subjects will be patch tested with 5 experimental doses of sodium tetrachloropalladate 0.011 mg/cm², 0.033 mg/cm², 0.10 mg/cm², 0.30 mg/cm² and 0.60 mg/cm², a negative control and corresponding reference allergens, 3.0% sodium tetrachloropalladate in petrolatum and 1.0% palladium chloride 1.0% in petrolatum. Patch tests will be worn for 48 hours. Sodium tetrachloropalladate: Metal allergen panel containing ascending doses of sodium tetrachloropalladate and a negative control.
22
Total56

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicAmmoniated MercuryAluminum Chloride and Aluminum LactateSodium Tetrachloropalladaate (Palladium)Total
Age, Customized21 Participants13 Participants22 Participants56 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Ethnic Finn
0 Participants1 Participants0 Participants1 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Ethnic Sami
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Indigenous swede
6 Participants10 Participants16 Participants32 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Other
15 Participants2 Participants6 Participants23 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Italy
7 participants0 participants0 participants7 participants
Region of Enrollment
Sweden
14 participants13 participants22 participants49 participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
16 Participants10 Participants21 Participants47 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
5 Participants3 Participants1 Participants9 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
EG002
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
0 / 210 / 130 / 22
other
Total, other adverse events
6 / 213 / 139 / 22
serious
Total, serious adverse events
1 / 210 / 130 / 22

Outcome results

Primary

Number of Participants Who Exhibit Positive Responses to Each Allergen Concentration

Subjects were patch tested with 4 doses of mercury (0.00mg/cm2-neg control, 0.013 mg/cm2-dose 1, 0.040 mg/cm2-dose 2, 0.12 mg/cm2-dose 3 and 0.36 mg/cm2-dose 4) or 0 doses of aluminum (0.00 mg/cm2-neg control, 0.40 mg/cm2 aluminum chloride-dose 1, 0.12 mg/cm2 aluminum chloride-dose 2, 0.36 mg/cm2 aluminum chloride-dose 3 and 0.72 mg/cm2 aluminum chloride-dose 4, 0.047mg/cm2 aluminum lactate-dose 5, 0.14 mg/cm2 aluminum lactate-dose 6, 0.42 mg/cm2 aluminum lactate-dose 7, 0.84 mg/cm2 aluminum lactate-dose 8) or 5 doses of palladium (0.00 mg/cm2-neg control, 0.011 mg/cm2- dose 1, 0.033 mg/cm2- dose 2, 0.10 mg/cm2- dose 3, 0.30 mg/cm2- dose 4 and 0.60 mg/cm2- dose 5)..Skin reactions were assessed at 3, 4 and 21 days following application. A response is considered positive if it is graded 1+, 2+ or 3+during at least one post removal visit. Overall results are based on Investigator determination following the final study visit.

Time frame: Patch test sites were evaluated at days 3, 7, 10, 14, and 21 days after application. Results are based on Investigator's review of reactions following the day 21 evaluation

Population: Not all subjects were tested with all allergens. Each panel had a different number of ascending doses.

ArmMeasureGroupCategoryValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Ammoniated MercuryNumber of Participants Who Exhibit Positive Responses to Each Allergen ConcentrationNegative ControlNumber Irritant0 Participants
Ammoniated MercuryNumber of Participants Who Exhibit Positive Responses to Each Allergen ConcentrationDose 3Number Doubtful2 Participants
Ammoniated MercuryNumber of Participants Who Exhibit Positive Responses to Each Allergen ConcentrationDose 1Number Negative6 Participants
Ammoniated MercuryNumber of Participants Who Exhibit Positive Responses to Each Allergen ConcentrationDose 4Number Negative3 Participants
Ammoniated MercuryNumber of Participants Who Exhibit Positive Responses to Each Allergen ConcentrationDose 3Number Positive14 Participants
Ammoniated MercuryNumber of Participants Who Exhibit Positive Responses to Each Allergen ConcentrationDose 2Number Positive16 Participants
Ammoniated MercuryNumber of Participants Who Exhibit Positive Responses to Each Allergen ConcentrationDose 4Number Doubtful3 Participants
Ammoniated MercuryNumber of Participants Who Exhibit Positive Responses to Each Allergen ConcentrationDose 2Number Negative2 Participants
Ammoniated MercuryNumber of Participants Who Exhibit Positive Responses to Each Allergen ConcentrationDose 2Number Doubtful2 Participants
Ammoniated MercuryNumber of Participants Who Exhibit Positive Responses to Each Allergen ConcentrationNegative ControlNumber Negative15 Participants
Ammoniated MercuryNumber of Participants Who Exhibit Positive Responses to Each Allergen ConcentrationDose 2Number Irritant1 Participants
Ammoniated MercuryNumber of Participants Who Exhibit Positive Responses to Each Allergen ConcentrationNegative ControlNumber Doubtful2 Participants
Ammoniated MercuryNumber of Participants Who Exhibit Positive Responses to Each Allergen ConcentrationDose 4Number Positive15 Participants
Ammoniated MercuryNumber of Participants Who Exhibit Positive Responses to Each Allergen ConcentrationDose 1Number Positive10 Participants
Ammoniated MercuryNumber of Participants Who Exhibit Positive Responses to Each Allergen ConcentrationNegative ControlNumber Positive4 Participants
Ammoniated MercuryNumber of Participants Who Exhibit Positive Responses to Each Allergen ConcentrationDose 3Number Negative5 Participants
Ammoniated MercuryNumber of Participants Who Exhibit Positive Responses to Each Allergen ConcentrationDose 1Number Doubtful5 Participants
Ammoniated MercuryNumber of Participants Who Exhibit Positive Responses to Each Allergen ConcentrationDose 4Number Irritant0 Participants
Ammoniated MercuryNumber of Participants Who Exhibit Positive Responses to Each Allergen ConcentrationDose 3Number Irritant0 Participants
Ammoniated MercuryNumber of Participants Who Exhibit Positive Responses to Each Allergen ConcentrationDose 1Number Irritant0 Participants
Aluminum Chloride and Aluminum LactateNumber of Participants Who Exhibit Positive Responses to Each Allergen ConcentrationDose 8Number Irritant0 Participants
Aluminum Chloride and Aluminum LactateNumber of Participants Who Exhibit Positive Responses to Each Allergen ConcentrationNegative ControlNumber Positive0 Participants
Aluminum Chloride and Aluminum LactateNumber of Participants Who Exhibit Positive Responses to Each Allergen ConcentrationNegative ControlNumber Doubtful2 Participants
Aluminum Chloride and Aluminum LactateNumber of Participants Who Exhibit Positive Responses to Each Allergen ConcentrationNegative ControlNumber Irritant0 Participants
Aluminum Chloride and Aluminum LactateNumber of Participants Who Exhibit Positive Responses to Each Allergen ConcentrationNegative ControlNumber Negative11 Participants
Aluminum Chloride and Aluminum LactateNumber of Participants Who Exhibit Positive Responses to Each Allergen ConcentrationDose 1Number Positive0 Participants
Aluminum Chloride and Aluminum LactateNumber of Participants Who Exhibit Positive Responses to Each Allergen ConcentrationDose 1Number Doubtful1 Participants
Aluminum Chloride and Aluminum LactateNumber of Participants Who Exhibit Positive Responses to Each Allergen ConcentrationDose 1Number Irritant0 Participants
Aluminum Chloride and Aluminum LactateNumber of Participants Who Exhibit Positive Responses to Each Allergen ConcentrationDose 1Number Negative12 Participants
Aluminum Chloride and Aluminum LactateNumber of Participants Who Exhibit Positive Responses to Each Allergen ConcentrationDose 2Number Positive0 Participants
Aluminum Chloride and Aluminum LactateNumber of Participants Who Exhibit Positive Responses to Each Allergen ConcentrationDose 2Number Doubtful1 Participants
Aluminum Chloride and Aluminum LactateNumber of Participants Who Exhibit Positive Responses to Each Allergen ConcentrationDose 2Number Negative12 Participants
Aluminum Chloride and Aluminum LactateNumber of Participants Who Exhibit Positive Responses to Each Allergen ConcentrationDose 3Number Positive1 Participants
Aluminum Chloride and Aluminum LactateNumber of Participants Who Exhibit Positive Responses to Each Allergen ConcentrationDose 3Number Doubtful3 Participants
Aluminum Chloride and Aluminum LactateNumber of Participants Who Exhibit Positive Responses to Each Allergen ConcentrationDose 3Number Irritant0 Participants
Aluminum Chloride and Aluminum LactateNumber of Participants Who Exhibit Positive Responses to Each Allergen ConcentrationDose 3Number Negative9 Participants
Aluminum Chloride and Aluminum LactateNumber of Participants Who Exhibit Positive Responses to Each Allergen ConcentrationDose 4Number Positive2 Participants
Aluminum Chloride and Aluminum LactateNumber of Participants Who Exhibit Positive Responses to Each Allergen ConcentrationDose 4Number Doubtful6 Participants
Aluminum Chloride and Aluminum LactateNumber of Participants Who Exhibit Positive Responses to Each Allergen ConcentrationDose 4Number Irritant0 Participants
Aluminum Chloride and Aluminum LactateNumber of Participants Who Exhibit Positive Responses to Each Allergen ConcentrationDose 4Number Negative5 Participants
Aluminum Chloride and Aluminum LactateNumber of Participants Who Exhibit Positive Responses to Each Allergen ConcentrationDose 5Number Positive0 Participants
Aluminum Chloride and Aluminum LactateNumber of Participants Who Exhibit Positive Responses to Each Allergen ConcentrationDose 5Number Doubtful0 Participants
Aluminum Chloride and Aluminum LactateNumber of Participants Who Exhibit Positive Responses to Each Allergen ConcentrationDose 5Number Irritant0 Participants
Aluminum Chloride and Aluminum LactateNumber of Participants Who Exhibit Positive Responses to Each Allergen ConcentrationDose 5Number Negative13 Participants
Aluminum Chloride and Aluminum LactateNumber of Participants Who Exhibit Positive Responses to Each Allergen ConcentrationDose 6Number Positive0 Participants
Aluminum Chloride and Aluminum LactateNumber of Participants Who Exhibit Positive Responses to Each Allergen ConcentrationDose 6Number Doubtful1 Participants
Aluminum Chloride and Aluminum LactateNumber of Participants Who Exhibit Positive Responses to Each Allergen ConcentrationDose 6Number Irritant0 Participants
Aluminum Chloride and Aluminum LactateNumber of Participants Who Exhibit Positive Responses to Each Allergen ConcentrationDose 6Number Negative12 Participants
Aluminum Chloride and Aluminum LactateNumber of Participants Who Exhibit Positive Responses to Each Allergen ConcentrationDose 7Number Positive0 Participants
Aluminum Chloride and Aluminum LactateNumber of Participants Who Exhibit Positive Responses to Each Allergen ConcentrationDose 7Number Doubtful3 Participants
Aluminum Chloride and Aluminum LactateNumber of Participants Who Exhibit Positive Responses to Each Allergen ConcentrationDose 7Number Irritant0 Participants
Aluminum Chloride and Aluminum LactateNumber of Participants Who Exhibit Positive Responses to Each Allergen ConcentrationDose 7Number Negative10 Participants
Aluminum Chloride and Aluminum LactateNumber of Participants Who Exhibit Positive Responses to Each Allergen ConcentrationDose 8Number Positive1 Participants
Aluminum Chloride and Aluminum LactateNumber of Participants Who Exhibit Positive Responses to Each Allergen ConcentrationDose 8Number Doubtful5 Participants
Aluminum Chloride and Aluminum LactateNumber of Participants Who Exhibit Positive Responses to Each Allergen ConcentrationDose 8Number Negative7 Participants
Aluminum Chloride and Aluminum LactateNumber of Participants Who Exhibit Positive Responses to Each Allergen ConcentrationDose 2Number Irritant0 Participants
Sodium Tetrachloropalladaate (Palladium)Number of Participants Who Exhibit Positive Responses to Each Allergen ConcentrationDose 2Number Doubtful6 Participants
Sodium Tetrachloropalladaate (Palladium)Number of Participants Who Exhibit Positive Responses to Each Allergen ConcentrationNegative ControlNumber Doubtful0 Participants
Sodium Tetrachloropalladaate (Palladium)Number of Participants Who Exhibit Positive Responses to Each Allergen ConcentrationDose 2Number Irritant0 Participants
Sodium Tetrachloropalladaate (Palladium)Number of Participants Who Exhibit Positive Responses to Each Allergen ConcentrationDose 2Number Positive13 Participants
Sodium Tetrachloropalladaate (Palladium)Number of Participants Who Exhibit Positive Responses to Each Allergen ConcentrationDose 5Number Irritant0 Participants
Sodium Tetrachloropalladaate (Palladium)Number of Participants Who Exhibit Positive Responses to Each Allergen ConcentrationDose 2Number Negative2 Participants
Sodium Tetrachloropalladaate (Palladium)Number of Participants Who Exhibit Positive Responses to Each Allergen ConcentrationDose 1Number Negative6 Participants
Sodium Tetrachloropalladaate (Palladium)Number of Participants Who Exhibit Positive Responses to Each Allergen ConcentrationDose 4Number Irritant0 Participants
Sodium Tetrachloropalladaate (Palladium)Number of Participants Who Exhibit Positive Responses to Each Allergen ConcentrationDose 3Number Positive15 Participants
Sodium Tetrachloropalladaate (Palladium)Number of Participants Who Exhibit Positive Responses to Each Allergen ConcentrationDose 1Number Irritant0 Participants
Sodium Tetrachloropalladaate (Palladium)Number of Participants Who Exhibit Positive Responses to Each Allergen ConcentrationNegative ControlNumber Positive0 Participants
Sodium Tetrachloropalladaate (Palladium)Number of Participants Who Exhibit Positive Responses to Each Allergen ConcentrationDose 3Number Doubtful2 Participants
Sodium Tetrachloropalladaate (Palladium)Number of Participants Who Exhibit Positive Responses to Each Allergen ConcentrationDose 1Number Doubtful9 Participants
Sodium Tetrachloropalladaate (Palladium)Number of Participants Who Exhibit Positive Responses to Each Allergen ConcentrationDose 5Number Doubtful0 Participants
Sodium Tetrachloropalladaate (Palladium)Number of Participants Who Exhibit Positive Responses to Each Allergen ConcentrationDose 3Number Irritant0 Participants
Sodium Tetrachloropalladaate (Palladium)Number of Participants Who Exhibit Positive Responses to Each Allergen ConcentrationDose 1Number Positive6 Participants
Sodium Tetrachloropalladaate (Palladium)Number of Participants Who Exhibit Positive Responses to Each Allergen ConcentrationDose 4Number Negative1 Participants
Sodium Tetrachloropalladaate (Palladium)Number of Participants Who Exhibit Positive Responses to Each Allergen ConcentrationDose 3Number Negative4 Participants
Sodium Tetrachloropalladaate (Palladium)Number of Participants Who Exhibit Positive Responses to Each Allergen ConcentrationNegative ControlNumber Negative21 Participants
Sodium Tetrachloropalladaate (Palladium)Number of Participants Who Exhibit Positive Responses to Each Allergen ConcentrationDose 5Number Negative1 Participants
Sodium Tetrachloropalladaate (Palladium)Number of Participants Who Exhibit Positive Responses to Each Allergen ConcentrationDose 4Number Positive18 Participants
Sodium Tetrachloropalladaate (Palladium)Number of Participants Who Exhibit Positive Responses to Each Allergen ConcentrationNegative ControlNumber Irritant0 Participants
Sodium Tetrachloropalladaate (Palladium)Number of Participants Who Exhibit Positive Responses to Each Allergen ConcentrationDose 5Number Positive20 Participants
Sodium Tetrachloropalladaate (Palladium)Number of Participants Who Exhibit Positive Responses to Each Allergen ConcentrationDose 4Number Doubtful2 Participants
Comparison: Concordance between Investigational and Reference Allergen presented for allergen doses which met the minimum criteria of 70% with positive reactions.95% CI: [0.08, 0.67]
Comparison: Concordance between Investigational and Reference Allergen presented for allergen doses which met the minimum criteria of 70% with positive reactions.95% CI: [0.35, 0.99]
Comparison: Concordance between Investigational and Reference Allergen presented for allergen doses which met the minimum criteria of 70% with positive reactions.95% CI: [0.15, 0.76]
Comparison: Concordance between Investigational and Reference Allergen presented for allergen doses which met the minimum criteria of 70% with positive reactions.95% CI: [0.21, 0.93]
Comparison: Concordance between Investigational and Reference Allergen presented for allergen doses which met the minimum criteria of 70% with positive reactions.95% CI: [0.05, 0.9]
Comparison: Concordance between Investigational and Reference Allergen presented for allergen doses which met the minimum criteria of 70% with positive reactions.95% CI: [0.1, 0.68]
Comparison: Concordance between 0.30 mg/cm2 palladium and 3.0% sodium tetrachloropalladate in petrolatum95% CI: [0.5, 1]
Comparison: Concordance between Investigational and Reference Allergen presented for allergen doses which met the minimum criteria of 70% with positive reactions.95% CI: [-0.02, 0.39]
Comparison: Concordance between Investigational and Reference Allergen presented for allergen doses which met the minimum criteria of 70% with positive reactions.95% CI: [0.5, 1]
Comparison: Concordance between Investigational and Reference Allergen presented for allergen doses which met the minimum criteria of 70% with positive reactions.95% CI: [-0.05, 0.17]
Secondary

Number of Participants Who Exhibit Tape Irritation, Itching and Burning Resulting From Patch Test Panel Application.

Tape irritation is graded on a 4 point scale: None (no tape irritation), Weak (faint to definite pink), Moderate (moderate erythema, definite redness) and Strong (severe erythema, very intense redness). Percentage of response will include weak, moderate and strong reactions. Itching and Burning are graded on a 4 point scale: None (no discomfort), Weak (minimal discomfort), Moderate (definite discomfort) and Strong (significantly bothersome, possible interference with sleep or daily activity). Percentage of response will include weak, moderate and strong responses.

Time frame: Day 2: 48 hours after application

ArmMeasureGroupCategoryValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Ammoniated MercuryNumber of Participants Who Exhibit Tape Irritation, Itching and Burning Resulting From Patch Test Panel Application.BurningNone20 Participants
Ammoniated MercuryNumber of Participants Who Exhibit Tape Irritation, Itching and Burning Resulting From Patch Test Panel Application.BurningStrong0 Participants
Ammoniated MercuryNumber of Participants Who Exhibit Tape Irritation, Itching and Burning Resulting From Patch Test Panel Application.Tape IrritationStrong0 Participants
Ammoniated MercuryNumber of Participants Who Exhibit Tape Irritation, Itching and Burning Resulting From Patch Test Panel Application.ItchingStrong0 Participants
Ammoniated MercuryNumber of Participants Who Exhibit Tape Irritation, Itching and Burning Resulting From Patch Test Panel Application.Tape IrritationNone17 Participants
Ammoniated MercuryNumber of Participants Who Exhibit Tape Irritation, Itching and Burning Resulting From Patch Test Panel Application.ItchingNone12 Participants
Ammoniated MercuryNumber of Participants Who Exhibit Tape Irritation, Itching and Burning Resulting From Patch Test Panel Application.BurningModerate0 Participants
Ammoniated MercuryNumber of Participants Who Exhibit Tape Irritation, Itching and Burning Resulting From Patch Test Panel Application.Tape IrritationWeak4 Participants
Ammoniated MercuryNumber of Participants Who Exhibit Tape Irritation, Itching and Burning Resulting From Patch Test Panel Application.ItchingWeak8 Participants
Ammoniated MercuryNumber of Participants Who Exhibit Tape Irritation, Itching and Burning Resulting From Patch Test Panel Application.Tape IrritationModerate0 Participants
Ammoniated MercuryNumber of Participants Who Exhibit Tape Irritation, Itching and Burning Resulting From Patch Test Panel Application.BurningWeak1 Participants
Ammoniated MercuryNumber of Participants Who Exhibit Tape Irritation, Itching and Burning Resulting From Patch Test Panel Application.ItchingModerate1 Participants
Aluminum Chloride and Aluminum LactateNumber of Participants Who Exhibit Tape Irritation, Itching and Burning Resulting From Patch Test Panel Application.Tape IrritationModerate2 Participants
Aluminum Chloride and Aluminum LactateNumber of Participants Who Exhibit Tape Irritation, Itching and Burning Resulting From Patch Test Panel Application.ItchingStrong3 Participants
Aluminum Chloride and Aluminum LactateNumber of Participants Who Exhibit Tape Irritation, Itching and Burning Resulting From Patch Test Panel Application.BurningNone9 Participants
Aluminum Chloride and Aluminum LactateNumber of Participants Who Exhibit Tape Irritation, Itching and Burning Resulting From Patch Test Panel Application.BurningWeak3 Participants
Aluminum Chloride and Aluminum LactateNumber of Participants Who Exhibit Tape Irritation, Itching and Burning Resulting From Patch Test Panel Application.Tape IrritationWeak2 Participants
Aluminum Chloride and Aluminum LactateNumber of Participants Who Exhibit Tape Irritation, Itching and Burning Resulting From Patch Test Panel Application.BurningModerate0 Participants
Aluminum Chloride and Aluminum LactateNumber of Participants Who Exhibit Tape Irritation, Itching and Burning Resulting From Patch Test Panel Application.BurningStrong1 Participants
Aluminum Chloride and Aluminum LactateNumber of Participants Who Exhibit Tape Irritation, Itching and Burning Resulting From Patch Test Panel Application.ItchingModerate2 Participants
Aluminum Chloride and Aluminum LactateNumber of Participants Who Exhibit Tape Irritation, Itching and Burning Resulting From Patch Test Panel Application.Tape IrritationStrong0 Participants
Aluminum Chloride and Aluminum LactateNumber of Participants Who Exhibit Tape Irritation, Itching and Burning Resulting From Patch Test Panel Application.ItchingNone4 Participants
Aluminum Chloride and Aluminum LactateNumber of Participants Who Exhibit Tape Irritation, Itching and Burning Resulting From Patch Test Panel Application.Tape IrritationNone9 Participants
Aluminum Chloride and Aluminum LactateNumber of Participants Who Exhibit Tape Irritation, Itching and Burning Resulting From Patch Test Panel Application.ItchingWeak4 Participants
Sodium Tetrachloropalladaate (Palladium)Number of Participants Who Exhibit Tape Irritation, Itching and Burning Resulting From Patch Test Panel Application.BurningStrong0 Participants
Sodium Tetrachloropalladaate (Palladium)Number of Participants Who Exhibit Tape Irritation, Itching and Burning Resulting From Patch Test Panel Application.BurningNone19 Participants
Sodium Tetrachloropalladaate (Palladium)Number of Participants Who Exhibit Tape Irritation, Itching and Burning Resulting From Patch Test Panel Application.Tape IrritationNone21 Participants
Sodium Tetrachloropalladaate (Palladium)Number of Participants Who Exhibit Tape Irritation, Itching and Burning Resulting From Patch Test Panel Application.Tape IrritationWeak0 Participants
Sodium Tetrachloropalladaate (Palladium)Number of Participants Who Exhibit Tape Irritation, Itching and Burning Resulting From Patch Test Panel Application.Tape IrritationModerate0 Participants
Sodium Tetrachloropalladaate (Palladium)Number of Participants Who Exhibit Tape Irritation, Itching and Burning Resulting From Patch Test Panel Application.Tape IrritationStrong0 Participants
Sodium Tetrachloropalladaate (Palladium)Number of Participants Who Exhibit Tape Irritation, Itching and Burning Resulting From Patch Test Panel Application.ItchingNone6 Participants
Sodium Tetrachloropalladaate (Palladium)Number of Participants Who Exhibit Tape Irritation, Itching and Burning Resulting From Patch Test Panel Application.ItchingWeak9 Participants
Sodium Tetrachloropalladaate (Palladium)Number of Participants Who Exhibit Tape Irritation, Itching and Burning Resulting From Patch Test Panel Application.ItchingModerate5 Participants
Sodium Tetrachloropalladaate (Palladium)Number of Participants Who Exhibit Tape Irritation, Itching and Burning Resulting From Patch Test Panel Application.BurningWeak1 Participants
Sodium Tetrachloropalladaate (Palladium)Number of Participants Who Exhibit Tape Irritation, Itching and Burning Resulting From Patch Test Panel Application.BurningModerate1 Participants
Sodium Tetrachloropalladaate (Palladium)Number of Participants Who Exhibit Tape Irritation, Itching and Burning Resulting From Patch Test Panel Application.ItchingStrong1 Participants

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026