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Effects of Vitamin C and E on Endothelial Function in Adolescent Diabetes

Effects of Vitamin C and E on Endothelial Function in Adolescent Diabetes

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT02019186
Enrollment
9
Registered
2013-12-24
Start date
2013-12-31
Completion date
2015-01-31
Last updated
2015-02-03

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Type 1 Diabetes Mellitus

Keywords

type 1 diabetes, endothelial function, adolescents, vitamin C, vitamin E

Brief summary

The endothelium is the lining of the blood vessels that helps prevent damage to the vessels. The endothelium does not function as well as it should in adolescents with type 1 diabetes. This causes future diabetes complications. Adolescents with diabetes also have abnormalities of the cells that repair the endothelium. These abnormalities may be due to damage caused by intermittent hyperglycemia. This studied is designed to study whether low dose, combined Vitamin C and E supplementation improves endothelial function and repair in adolescents with type 1 diabetes.

Interventions

DIETARY_SUPPLEMENTVitamin C

\<30 kg 250 mg 30-60 kg 500 mg \>60 kg 750 mg

DIETARY_SUPPLEMENTVitamin E

\<30 kg 100 IU, 30-60 kg 200 IU, \>60 kg 300 IU

Sponsors

Nationwide Children's Hospital
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
8 Years to 15 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

1. Children and adolescent with T1D between 8 and 15 years of age will be studied. 2. Started on insulin therapy immediately after diagnosis. 3. Fasting c-peptide levels must be less than 0.4 ng/ml. 4. Hgb A1c levels greater than 8.3%. 5. All subjects must be in good health other than having diabetes. Subjects with hypothyroidism will be allowed assuming they are on stable thyroxine replacement and have normal thyroid function tests. 6. Females on oral contraceptives will also be eligible to participate.

Exclusion criteria

1. History oral hypoglycemic agent use. 2. BMI\>95th percentile 3. Hypertension 4. Elevated creatinine levels 5. Microalbuminuria.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
endothelial function6 weeksEndothelial function will be measured before and after 6 weeks of therapy with Vitamin C and E

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Endothelial progenitor cells6 weeksEndothelial progenitor cells will be measured before and after 6 weeks of Vitamin C and E therapy

Countries

United States

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026