Fracture of Patella
Conditions
Keywords
patellar fracture, fracture of patella, patella, locking plate osteosynthesis, osteosynthesis, star-plate, arrow-plate
Brief summary
Depending on the fracture pattern of patellar fractures tension band wiring, interfragmentary screw fixation or combinations are common treatments. But there are several problems associated with these techniques as fracture dislocation or loosening and perforation of the wire. Furthermore an anatomic reduction with stable fixation in comminuted fractures is almost impossible to achieve. A new option in the treatment of patellar fractures is the locking plate osteosynthesis, which provides a more stable fixation and higher mechanical strength in biomechanical tests compared to classic tension band wiring. Due to various screw positioning a stable fixation in comminuted fractures can be achieved and an early functional treatment with full weight bearing reduces the loss of knee-motion. Furthermore a removal of the osteosynthesis seems not to be essential anymore and the blood supply is not to be compromised. Because of the absent of clinical evidence investigators want to evaluate the clinical outcome after locking plate osteosyntheses in patellar fractures and compare patient satisfaction, functional motion, complications and number of revisions with common treatments.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* patients with indication for operative treatment of a patellar fracture * sufficient compliance * signed patient information
Exclusion criteria
* preoperative disease or trauma of the patellar * preoperative loss of motion of the knee * former operations of the patellar * alcohol or drug consumption
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Clinical short-term results | 6 weeks | The clinical short-term results after treating a patellar fracture with plate osteosynthesis are evaluated. Therefore functional motion is measured, complications and revision operations reviewed and knee-scores analyzed (Tegner-Score, Lysholm-Score, Kujala-Score, International Knee Documentation Committee - Subjective knee evaluation form). |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Clinical long-term results | 24 months | Further changes in functional motion and knee-scores are analyzed as well as the occurrence and frequency of complications and revision operations. |
Countries
Germany