Anxiety, General Anesthesia, Heart Rate Variability, SDS, STAI
Conditions
Brief summary
Preoperative anxiety can be detected via structured and standardised screening by the State - Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) and Self rating Depression Scale (SDS) questionnaire. The investigators evaluate the relation of perioperative anxiety and heart rate variability, also the impact of general anesthesia on the change of heart rate variability.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Hepatocellular carcinoma patients
Exclusion criteria
* uncontrolled hypertension uncontrolled diabetes mellitus known autonomic nerve dysfunction
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Heart rate variability | change from baseline in HRV at 10 minutes after induction of general anesthesia |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| STAI score | change from baseline in HRV at 10 minutes after induction of general anesthesia |
Countries
South Korea