Bacteremia by Enterobacteriaceae
Conditions
Keywords
Enterobacteria, Bacteremia, Minimum inhibitory concentration, Susceptible, Prognosis
Brief summary
Provide scientific and validated data to help International Authorities to set susceptible to antibiotics cut-off points in bacteremia by Enterobacteriaceae
Interventions
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* \>17 years old * Clinically significant bacteremia * Have received treatment fulfilling all this criteria: 1. Treated with an only active antibiotic with enterobacteria (association with vancomycin, linezolid, daptomycin, metronidazole or clindamycin) between: cefotaxime, ceftriaxone, ceftazidime, cefepime, amoxicillin/clavulanic, piperacillin/tazobactam, ertapenem, imipenem, meropenem, ciprofloxacin or levofloxacin 2. First antibiotic dose was administered during the first 12 hours after the time of sampling 3. The antibiotic dosage was at least the advised amount in the summary of product characteristics to patient renal function 4. The same antibiotic has been administered during at least 48 hours.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Correlation between the MIC of different antibiotics and the prognosis in patients with bacteremia. | 36 months | Study the correlation between the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of cefotaxime, ceftriaxone, cefepime, amoxicillin/clavulanic, piperacillin/tazobactam, ertapenem, imipenem, meropenem, ciprofloxacin and levofloxacin and the prognosis in patients with bacteremia by enterobacteria, with or without mechanisms of resistance |
| Correlation between CLSI and EUCAST cut-off points, FC/FD cut-off points with clinical prognosis and of the microbiological response in patients with bacteremia. | 36 months | Determine if the CLSI and EUCAST (European Committee on Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing) sensitive clinical cut-off points, as well as the suggested by pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic studies (FC/FD) are properly independent predictors of clinical prognosis and of the microbiological response in patients with bacteremia |
| Correlation between piperacillin/tazobactam serum concentrations and clinical prognosis | 36 months | Evaluate if piperacillin/tazobactam serum concentrations are correlated with prognosis based on clinical sensitive cut-off points by CLSI and EUCAST |
Countries
Spain