Pressure Ulcer, Spinal Cord Injuries
Conditions
Keywords
Spinal cord injuries, Pressure ulcer
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to test how well Microcyn™ works on Stage 3 and Stage 4 pressure ulcers compared to sterile saline among persons with spinal cord injury.
Interventions
Microcyn is liberally sprayed on wound and permitted to remain on wound which will then be dressed with gauze that is moistened with Microcyn twice daily for the earlier of total wound closure or Week 24
Sterile saline is liberally sprayed on wound and permitted to remain on wound which will then be dressed with gauze that is moistened with sterile saline twice daily for the earlier of total wound closure or Week 24
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Age \> 17 years * Persons with spinal cord injury * Having Stage III/IV pressure ulcer(s) * Able to fulfill all obligations of the study
Exclusion criteria
* Pressure ulcers scheduled for surgical closure within 14 days * Use of any immunosuppressant medications within 30 days of screening * Having conditions that put the subject at significant risk * Medically unstable or has a life expectancy of less than 12 months * Current enrollment in an investigational drug or device study or participation in such a study within the last 30 days * Pregnant women
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Pressure Ulcer Size (Length x Width x Depth, cm^3) at 24 Weeks After Baseline | 24 weeks after baseline | Pressure ulcer size is measured after debridement if debridement is provided. The pressure ulcer size (cubic centimeter) is the length (centimeter) times the width (centimeter) times the depth(centimeter). The range of value is from 0 to positive infinite. |
| Pressure Ulcer Size (Length x Width x Depth, cm^3) at Baseline | pressure ulcer size (length x width x depth, cm^3) at baseline | Pressure ulcer size is measured after debridement if debridement is provided. The pressure ulcer size (cubic centimeter) is the length (centimeter) times the width (centimeter) times the depth(centimeter). The range of value is from 0 to positive infinite. |
| Pressure Ulcer Size (Length x Width x Depth, cm^3) at 4 Weeks After Baseline | 4 weeks after baseline | Pressure ulcer size is measured after debridement if debridement is provided. The pressure ulcer size (cubic centimeter) is the length (centimeter) times the width (centimeter) times the depth(centimeter). The range of value is from 0 to positive infinite. |
| Pressure Ulcer Size (Length x Width x Depth, cm^3) at 8 Weeks After Baseline | 8 weeks after baseline | Pressure ulcer size is measured after debridement if debridement is provided. The pressure ulcer size (cubic centimeter) is the length (centimeter) times the width (centimeter) times the depth(centimeter). The range of value is from 0 to positive infinite. |
| Pressure Ulcer Size (Length x Width x Depth, cm^3) at 12 Weeks After Baseline | 12 weeks after baseline | Pressure ulcer size is measured after debridement if debridement is provided. The pressure ulcer size (cubic centimeter) is the length (centimeter) times the width (centimeter) times the depth(centimeter). The range of value is from 0 to positive infinite. |
| Pressure Ulcer Size (Length x Width x Depth, cm^3) at 16 Weeks After Baseline | 16 weeks after baseline | Pressure ulcer size is measured after debridement if debridement is provided. The pressure ulcer size (cubic centimeter) is the length (centimeter) times the width (centimeter) times the depth(centimeter). The range of value is from 0 to positive infinite. |
| Pressure Ulcer Size (Length x Width x Depth, cm^3) at 20 Weeks After Baseline | 20 weeks after baseline | Pressure ulcer size is measured after debridement if debridement is provided. The pressure ulcer size (cubic centimeter) is the length (centimeter) times the width (centimeter) times the depth(centimeter). The range of value is from 0 to positive infinite. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Pressure Ulcer Scale for Healing (PUSH) Score | at baseline | PUSH categorizes pressure ulcer by surface area, exudate, and type of wound tissue. A comparison of total scores measured over time provides an indication of the improvement or deterioration in pressure ulcer healing. Total score ranges from 0 (healed, normal) to 17 (most severe). |
| Pressure Ulcer Scale for Healing (PUSH) Score at 4 Weeks After Baseline | 4 weeks after baseline | PUSH categorizes pressure ulcer by surface area, exudate, and type of wound tissue. A comparison of total scores measured over time provides an indication of the improvement or deterioration in pressure ulcer healing. Total score ranges from 0 (healed, normal) to 17 (most severe). |
| Pressure Ulcer Scale for Healing (PUSH) Score at 8 Weeks After Baseline | 8 weeks after baseline | PUSH categorizes pressure ulcer by surface area, exudate, and type of wound tissue. A comparison of total scores measured over time provides an indication of the improvement or deterioration in pressure ulcer healing. Total score ranges from 0 (healed, normal) to 17 (most severe). |
| Pressure Ulcer Scale for Healing (PUSH) Score at 12 Weeks After Baseline | 12 weeks after baseline | PUSH categorizes pressure ulcer by surface area, exudate, and type of wound tissue. A comparison of total scores measured over time provides an indication of the improvement or deterioration in pressure ulcer healing. Total score ranges from 0 (healed, normal) to 17 (most severe). |
| Pressure Ulcer Scale for Healing (PUSH) Score at 16 Weeks After Baseline | 16 weeks after baseline | PUSH categorizes pressure ulcer by surface area, exudate, and type of wound tissue. A comparison of total scores measured over time provides an indication of the improvement or deterioration in pressure ulcer healing. Total score ranges from 0 (healed, normal) to 17 (most severe). |
| Pressure Ulcer Scale for Healing (PUSH) Score at 20 Weeks After Baseline | 20 weeks after baseline | PUSH categorizes pressure ulcer by surface area, exudate, and type of wound tissue. A comparison of total scores measured over time provides an indication of the improvement or deterioration in pressure ulcer healing. Total score ranges from 0 (healed, normal) to 17 (most severe). |
| Pressure Ulcer Scale for Healing (PUSH) Score at 24 Weeks After Baseline | 24 weeks after baseline | PUSH categorizes pressure ulcer by surface area, exudate, and type of wound tissue. A comparison of total scores measured over time provides an indication of the improvement or deterioration in pressure ulcer healing. Total score ranges from 0 (healed, normal) to 17 (most severe). |
Countries
United States
Participant flow
Participants by arm
| Arm | Count |
|---|---|
| Microcyn Microcyn: Microcyn is liberally sprayed on wound and permitted to remain on wound which will then be dressed with gauze that is moistened with Microcyn twice daily for the earlier of total wound closure or Week 24 | 32 |
| Sterile Saline Sterile saline: Sterile saline is liberally sprayed on wound and permitted to remain on wound which will then be dressed with gauze that is moistened with sterile saline twice daily for the earlier of total wound closure or Week 24 | 33 |
| Total | 65 |
Withdrawals & dropouts
| Period | Reason | FG000 | FG001 |
|---|---|---|---|
| Overall Study | Lost to Follow-up | 8 | 14 |
Baseline characteristics
| Characteristic | Microcyn | Total | Sterile Saline |
|---|---|---|---|
| Age, Continuous | 40.75 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.37 | 39.98 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.23 | 39.24 years STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.17 |
| Race (NIH/OMB) American Indian or Alaska Native | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Asian | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Black or African American | 20 Participants | 40 Participants | 20 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) More than one race | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) Unknown or Not Reported | 0 Participants | 0 Participants | 0 Participants |
| Race (NIH/OMB) White | 12 Participants | 25 Participants | 13 Participants |
| Region of Enrollment United States | 32 participants | 65 participants | 33 participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Female | 7 Participants | 10 Participants | 3 Participants |
| Sex: Female, Male Male | 25 Participants | 55 Participants | 30 Participants |
Adverse events
| Event type | EG000 affected / at risk | EG001 affected / at risk |
|---|---|---|
| deaths Total, all-cause mortality | 0 / 32 | 0 / 33 |
| other Total, other adverse events | 0 / 32 | 0 / 33 |
| serious Total, serious adverse events | 0 / 32 | 0 / 33 |
Outcome results
Pressure Ulcer Size (Length x Width x Depth, cm^3) at 12 Weeks After Baseline
Pressure ulcer size is measured after debridement if debridement is provided. The pressure ulcer size (cubic centimeter) is the length (centimeter) times the width (centimeter) times the depth(centimeter). The range of value is from 0 to positive infinite.
Time frame: 12 weeks after baseline
Population: Microcyn arm: there were 9 participants lost to follow up during this evaluation period.~Sterile saline arm: there were 18 participants lost to follow up during this evaluation period.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEDIAN) |
|---|---|---|
| Microcyn | Pressure Ulcer Size (Length x Width x Depth, cm^3) at 12 Weeks After Baseline | 7.50 cm^3 |
| Sterile Saline | Pressure Ulcer Size (Length x Width x Depth, cm^3) at 12 Weeks After Baseline | 19.25 cm^3 |
Pressure Ulcer Size (Length x Width x Depth, cm^3) at 16 Weeks After Baseline
Pressure ulcer size is measured after debridement if debridement is provided. The pressure ulcer size (cubic centimeter) is the length (centimeter) times the width (centimeter) times the depth(centimeter). The range of value is from 0 to positive infinite.
Time frame: 16 weeks after baseline
Population: Microcyn arm: there were 13 participants lost to follow up during this evaluation period.~Sterile saline arm: there were 19 participants lost to follow up during this evaluation period.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEDIAN) |
|---|---|---|
| Microcyn | Pressure Ulcer Size (Length x Width x Depth, cm^3) at 16 Weeks After Baseline | 8.00 cm^3 |
| Sterile Saline | Pressure Ulcer Size (Length x Width x Depth, cm^3) at 16 Weeks After Baseline | 11.63 cm^3 |
Pressure Ulcer Size (Length x Width x Depth, cm^3) at 20 Weeks After Baseline
Pressure ulcer size is measured after debridement if debridement is provided. The pressure ulcer size (cubic centimeter) is the length (centimeter) times the width (centimeter) times the depth(centimeter). The range of value is from 0 to positive infinite.
Time frame: 20 weeks after baseline
Population: Microcyn arm: there were 12 participants lost to follow up during this evaluation period.~Sterile saline arm: there were 25 participants lost to follow up during this evaluation period.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEDIAN) |
|---|---|---|
| Microcyn | Pressure Ulcer Size (Length x Width x Depth, cm^3) at 20 Weeks After Baseline | 7.63 cm^3 |
| Sterile Saline | Pressure Ulcer Size (Length x Width x Depth, cm^3) at 20 Weeks After Baseline | 9.75 cm^3 |
Pressure Ulcer Size (Length x Width x Depth, cm^3) at 24 Weeks After Baseline
Pressure ulcer size is measured after debridement if debridement is provided. The pressure ulcer size (cubic centimeter) is the length (centimeter) times the width (centimeter) times the depth(centimeter). The range of value is from 0 to positive infinite.
Time frame: 24 weeks after baseline
Population: Microcyn arm: there were 12 participants lost to follow up during this evaluation period.~Sterile saline arm: there were 19 participants lost to follow up during this evaluation period.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEDIAN) |
|---|---|---|
| Microcyn | Pressure Ulcer Size (Length x Width x Depth, cm^3) at 24 Weeks After Baseline | 3.68 cm^3 |
| Sterile Saline | Pressure Ulcer Size (Length x Width x Depth, cm^3) at 24 Weeks After Baseline | 8.68 cm^3 |
Pressure Ulcer Size (Length x Width x Depth, cm^3) at 4 Weeks After Baseline
Pressure ulcer size is measured after debridement if debridement is provided. The pressure ulcer size (cubic centimeter) is the length (centimeter) times the width (centimeter) times the depth(centimeter). The range of value is from 0 to positive infinite.
Time frame: 4 weeks after baseline
Population: Microcyn arm: there were 8 participants lost to follow up during this evaluation period.~Sterile saline arm: there were 10 participants lost to follow up during this evaluation period.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEDIAN) |
|---|---|---|
| Microcyn | Pressure Ulcer Size (Length x Width x Depth, cm^3) at 4 Weeks After Baseline | 9.00 cm^3 |
| Sterile Saline | Pressure Ulcer Size (Length x Width x Depth, cm^3) at 4 Weeks After Baseline | 15.75 cm^3 |
Pressure Ulcer Size (Length x Width x Depth, cm^3) at 8 Weeks After Baseline
Pressure ulcer size is measured after debridement if debridement is provided. The pressure ulcer size (cubic centimeter) is the length (centimeter) times the width (centimeter) times the depth(centimeter). The range of value is from 0 to positive infinite.
Time frame: 8 weeks after baseline
Population: Microcyn arm: there were 12 participants lost to follow up during this evaluation period.~Sterile saline arm: there were 17 participants lost to follow up during this evaluation period.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEDIAN) |
|---|---|---|
| Microcyn | Pressure Ulcer Size (Length x Width x Depth, cm^3) at 8 Weeks After Baseline | 10.00 cm^3 |
| Sterile Saline | Pressure Ulcer Size (Length x Width x Depth, cm^3) at 8 Weeks After Baseline | 20.06 cm^3 |
Pressure Ulcer Size (Length x Width x Depth, cm^3) at Baseline
Pressure ulcer size is measured after debridement if debridement is provided. The pressure ulcer size (cubic centimeter) is the length (centimeter) times the width (centimeter) times the depth(centimeter). The range of value is from 0 to positive infinite.
Time frame: pressure ulcer size (length x width x depth, cm^3) at baseline
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEDIAN) |
|---|---|---|
| Microcyn | Pressure Ulcer Size (Length x Width x Depth, cm^3) at Baseline | 10.13 cm^3 |
| Sterile Saline | Pressure Ulcer Size (Length x Width x Depth, cm^3) at Baseline | 21.00 cm^3 |
Pressure Ulcer Scale for Healing (PUSH) Score
PUSH categorizes pressure ulcer by surface area, exudate, and type of wound tissue. A comparison of total scores measured over time provides an indication of the improvement or deterioration in pressure ulcer healing. Total score ranges from 0 (healed, normal) to 17 (most severe).
Time frame: at baseline
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEDIAN) |
|---|---|---|
| Microcyn | Pressure Ulcer Scale for Healing (PUSH) Score | 12.00 score on a scale |
| Sterile Saline | Pressure Ulcer Scale for Healing (PUSH) Score | 12.00 score on a scale |
Pressure Ulcer Scale for Healing (PUSH) Score at 12 Weeks After Baseline
PUSH categorizes pressure ulcer by surface area, exudate, and type of wound tissue. A comparison of total scores measured over time provides an indication of the improvement or deterioration in pressure ulcer healing. Total score ranges from 0 (healed, normal) to 17 (most severe).
Time frame: 12 weeks after baseline
Population: Microcyn arm: there were 9 participants lost to follow up during this evaluation period.~Sterile saline arm: there were 19 participants lost to follow up during this evaluation period.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEDIAN) |
|---|---|---|
| Microcyn | Pressure Ulcer Scale for Healing (PUSH) Score at 12 Weeks After Baseline | 10.00 score on a scale |
| Sterile Saline | Pressure Ulcer Scale for Healing (PUSH) Score at 12 Weeks After Baseline | 11.50 score on a scale |
Pressure Ulcer Scale for Healing (PUSH) Score at 16 Weeks After Baseline
PUSH categorizes pressure ulcer by surface area, exudate, and type of wound tissue. A comparison of total scores measured over time provides an indication of the improvement or deterioration in pressure ulcer healing. Total score ranges from 0 (healed, normal) to 17 (most severe).
Time frame: 16 weeks after baseline
Population: Microcyn arm: there were 13 participants lost to follow up during this evaluation period.~Sterile saline arm: there were 19 participants lost to follow up during this evaluation period.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEDIAN) |
|---|---|---|
| Microcyn | Pressure Ulcer Scale for Healing (PUSH) Score at 16 Weeks After Baseline | 12.00 score on a scale |
| Sterile Saline | Pressure Ulcer Scale for Healing (PUSH) Score at 16 Weeks After Baseline | 11.50 score on a scale |
Pressure Ulcer Scale for Healing (PUSH) Score at 20 Weeks After Baseline
PUSH categorizes pressure ulcer by surface area, exudate, and type of wound tissue. A comparison of total scores measured over time provides an indication of the improvement or deterioration in pressure ulcer healing. Total score ranges from 0 (healed, normal) to 17 (most severe).
Time frame: 20 weeks after baseline
Population: Microcyn arm: there were 12 participants lost to follow up during this evaluation period.~Sterile saline arm: there were 25 participants lost to follow up during this evaluation period.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEDIAN) |
|---|---|---|
| Microcyn | Pressure Ulcer Scale for Healing (PUSH) Score at 20 Weeks After Baseline | 11.00 score on a scale |
| Sterile Saline | Pressure Ulcer Scale for Healing (PUSH) Score at 20 Weeks After Baseline | 10.50 score on a scale |
Pressure Ulcer Scale for Healing (PUSH) Score at 24 Weeks After Baseline
PUSH categorizes pressure ulcer by surface area, exudate, and type of wound tissue. A comparison of total scores measured over time provides an indication of the improvement or deterioration in pressure ulcer healing. Total score ranges from 0 (healed, normal) to 17 (most severe).
Time frame: 24 weeks after baseline
Population: Microcyn arm: there were 12 participants lost to follow up during this evaluation period.~Sterile saline arm: there were 19 participants lost to follow up during this evaluation period.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEDIAN) |
|---|---|---|
| Microcyn | Pressure Ulcer Scale for Healing (PUSH) Score at 24 Weeks After Baseline | 10.50 score on a scale |
| Sterile Saline | Pressure Ulcer Scale for Healing (PUSH) Score at 24 Weeks After Baseline | 11.00 score on a scale |
Pressure Ulcer Scale for Healing (PUSH) Score at 4 Weeks After Baseline
PUSH categorizes pressure ulcer by surface area, exudate, and type of wound tissue. A comparison of total scores measured over time provides an indication of the improvement or deterioration in pressure ulcer healing. Total score ranges from 0 (healed, normal) to 17 (most severe).
Time frame: 4 weeks after baseline
Population: Microcyn arm: there were 8 participants lost to follow up during this evaluation period.~Sterile saline arm: there were 12 participants lost to follow up during this evaluation period.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEDIAN) |
|---|---|---|
| Microcyn | Pressure Ulcer Scale for Healing (PUSH) Score at 4 Weeks After Baseline | 12.00 score on a scale |
| Sterile Saline | Pressure Ulcer Scale for Healing (PUSH) Score at 4 Weeks After Baseline | 11.00 score on a scale |
Pressure Ulcer Scale for Healing (PUSH) Score at 8 Weeks After Baseline
PUSH categorizes pressure ulcer by surface area, exudate, and type of wound tissue. A comparison of total scores measured over time provides an indication of the improvement or deterioration in pressure ulcer healing. Total score ranges from 0 (healed, normal) to 17 (most severe).
Time frame: 8 weeks after baseline
Population: Microcyn arm: there were 12 participants lost to follow up during this evaluation period.~Sterile saline arm: there were 17 participants lost to follow up during this evaluation period.
| Arm | Measure | Value (MEDIAN) |
|---|---|---|
| Microcyn | Pressure Ulcer Scale for Healing (PUSH) Score at 8 Weeks After Baseline | 11.00 score on a scale |
| Sterile Saline | Pressure Ulcer Scale for Healing (PUSH) Score at 8 Weeks After Baseline | 11.50 score on a scale |