Coronary Artery Disease
Conditions
Keywords
Cardiac Surgical Procedures, Heart-Lung Machine, Coronary Artery Bypass, Brachial Artery, Vasodilation, Regional Blood Flow, Ultrasonography
Brief summary
This study examines the flow mediated dilation (FMD) of the brachial artery before and after cardiac surgery. FMD is measured with ultrasound technique. Increased flow is achieved trough obstructing blood flow with a cuff around the forearm for five minutes. FMD is measured before surgery and on the first morning after the operation.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* admitted for coronary artery bypass surgery
Exclusion criteria
* Ongoing treatment with nitrates or RAAS inhibiting drugs * unstable coronary syndrome * unstable circulation/shock * renal failure * hepatic failure * autoimmune or inflammatory disease * untreated hypertension.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| flow mediated dilation of the brachial artery | one day | Transitory change in FMD as a consequence of cardiac surgery with use of extra corporal circulation. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Reactive hyperemia | one day | Transitory change in reactive hyperemia after five minutes of occlusion of forearm blood flow as a consequence of cardiac surgery with the use of extra corporal circulation. |
Countries
Norway