Acute Hepatitis C
Conditions
Keywords
Hepatitis C, acute, early chronic
Brief summary
A single long-term follow up assessment of an established multi-centre, prospective longitudinal cohort study of patients for clinical, psychosocial, immunovirological outcomes 4 to 8 years after previous treatment for recently acquired hepatitis C virus infection.
Detailed description
The study aims are: 1. To evaluate the effect of successful prior treatment or spontaneous clearance of recently acquired HCV infection on long-term quality of life, social functioning, injecting behaviour, mental health and liver health. 2. To assess the incidence of HCV re-infection following prior treatment induced clearance or spontaneous clearance of recently acquired chronic HCV infection. 3. To determine predictors of HCV re-infection following recently acquired HCV infection treatment. 4. To determine frequency and predictors of new mixed and superinfections in ATAHC subjects with persistent viraemia. 5. To add to a tissue repository of serum and PBMCs from well-characterised patients treated for recently acquired HCV infection to allow future examination of the role of other variables that may potentially impact on the prognosis and outcomes of early HCV treatment.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Previous enrolment in the Australian Trial of Acute Hepatitis C Virus Infection (ATAHC) Study. * Provision of written, informed consent.
Exclusion criteria
* In the opinion of the investigator that the patient is not able to provide informed consent. * Inability or unwillingness to comply with study collection requirements.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Long-term effects of HCV clearance | 4 to 8 years from initial infection | Health related quality of life (measured by SF-12) Social functioning (measured by OTI survey) Injecting behaviour Mental health (measured by DASS and MINI) Liver health (measured by FibroScan and biochemical markers) |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Incidence of HCV re-infection | 4 to 8 years from initial infection | Rate of HCV RNA positivity in patients previously HCV RNA negative. |
Other
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Predictors of HCV re-infection | 4 to 8 years from initial infection | Associations of HCV re-infection in those with HCV RNA positivity who were previously HCV RNA negative. |
| Incidence and predictors of HCV mixed and superinfections in those with persistent viraemia. | 4 to 8 years from initial infection | Rate (or proportion over average years of follow-up) of new mixed HCV RNA infections in those with persistent viraemia and no prior evidence of multiple HCV infection. |
| Collection of specimens for future immunological or virological research. | 4 to 8 years from initial infection | Stored serum and peripheral blood mononuclear cells. |
Countries
Australia