Age-Related Macular Degeneration
Conditions
Brief summary
This study is to determine how cognitive deficits (e.g.,verbal fluency deficit) in patients with Age-Related Macular Degeneration (AMD) relate to specific aspects of brain and function. The study team will assess whether the brain signatures associated with specific cognitive deficits differ in older adults with and without AMD.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
AMD \- Vision loss attributable to AMD Controls * Age match (± 5 yrs) * Gender match * Education match (± 4yrs) * Normal macular exam
Exclusion criteria
AMD * Other significant eye pathology * Mod/severe dementia * Communication barrier that precludes testing Controls * Other significant eye pathology * Mod/severe dementia * Communication barrier that precludes testing MRI subset * Devices or material incompatible with 3.0 Tesla MRI * Conditions that may interfere with interpretation of fMRI (e.g. history of stroke, brain tumor or previous brain surgery; psychoactive medications; seizure disorder) * Claustrophobia * Left-handed * Body weight \> 300 lbs * Pregnant women
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Cognitive Changes and Brain Connectivity in Age-Related Macular Degeneration | Baseline, anticipated 2 years | All Participants will receive neurocognitive testing, health and lifestyle surveys, audiometry and eye exams. Brain MRIs will be obtained on half the cohort, as this will provide sufficient power to accomplish the Aims that involve neuroimaging data. These MRIs will be obtained while participants are in the resting state meaning they are awake but not instructed to perform specific scanner. Two years after baseline exams, participants will return for repeat data collection. Participants who received an MRI at baseline will receive repeat resting-state, brain MRI at 2-year follow-up, unless they have developed contradictions to MRI scans in the interim. |
Countries
United States