Cataract, Depth of Focus, Intraocular Lenses, Spherical Aberrations
Conditions
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to evaluate differences in the depth of focus after implantation of a spherical or aspheric IOL in hypermetropic and emmetropic patients. After implantation of a spherical IOL hypermetropic patients may achieve a better depth of focus compared to emmetropic patients due to a larger amount of spherical aberrations.
Interventions
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Cataract * Dioptric power of IOL \>22.0 D in hypermetropic patients and 18.0-22.0 D in emmetropic patients, respectively
Exclusion criteria
* Uveitis, pathology of the retina or the optic nerve * Corneal scarring or irregularities * Astigmatism \>1.5 D * Amblyopia * Perioperative complications * Postoperative refractive error \>2.0 D of spherical equivalent * Postoperative DCVA \<0.8 (ETDRS)
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Distance-corrected intermediate visual acuity | 3 month postop |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Uncorrected distance visual acuity | 3 month postop |
| Corrected distance visual acuity | 3 month postop |
| Uncorrected near visual acuity | 3 month postop |
| Corrected near visual acuity | 3 month postop |
| Distance-corrected near visual acuity | 3 month postop |
| Photopic contrast sensitivity | 3 month postop |
| Mesopic contrast sensitivity | 3 month postop |
| Spherical aberrations | 3 month postop |
| High order aberrations | 3 month postop |
| Pseudoaccomodation | 3 month postop |
Countries
Austria