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Safety and Effectiveness of Banked Cord Blood or Bone Marrow Stem Cells in Children With Cerebral Palsy (CP).

Autologous Cell Therapies for Cerebral Palsy-Chronic (ACT for CP)

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT01988584
Acronym
ACT for CP
Enrollment
20
Registered
2013-11-20
Start date
2013-11-30
Completion date
2018-02-21
Last updated
2022-11-21

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Cerebral Palsy

Keywords

Cerebral Palsy, Brain Injury, Stem Cells, Mononuclear Cells, Bone Marrow, Umbilical Cord Blood

Brief summary

The purpose of this study is to compare the safety and effectiveness of two types of stem cells,(either banked cord blood or bone marrow), in children between the ages of 2 to 10 years with CP. 15 children with banked cord blood at CBR and 15 children without banked cord blood will be enrolled into the study. The study involves one baseline/treatment visit and 3 follow-up visits at 6 months, 12 months, and 2 years. Five children in each group will be randomized to a placebo control group at the baseline/treatment visit. Parents will not be told if their child received stem cells or a placebo until the 12 month follow-up visit. At that time parents may elect to have their child receive the stem cell treatment; either bone marrow harvest or umbilical cord blood if banked with CBR. All study visits will be conducted at the UTHealth Medical School and Children's Memorial Hermann Hospital in Houston, Texas. As of 1/21/2014 we have met our enrollment limit for children without banked cord blood undergoing bone marrow harvest for stem cells.

Interventions

BIOLOGICALumbilical cord blood (hUCB) cells

Autologous umbilical cord blood banked with the Cord Blood Registry.

A total of 10 children (5 from each cohort) will be randomized to a placebo infusion at the baseline visit and then have the opportunity to cross-over to stem cell treatment at the 1yr. visit.

BIOLOGICALbone marrow derived mononuclear cells (BMMNCs)

Autologous stem cells from bone marrow harvest.

Sponsors

Cord Blood Registry, Inc.
CollaboratorINDUSTRY
Let's Cure CP Foundation
CollaboratorOTHER
Mission Connect, a program of TIRR Foundation
CollaboratorUNKNOWN
The University of Texas Health Science Center, Houston
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
CROSSOVER
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
TRIPLE (Subject, Caregiver, Outcomes Assessor)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
2 Years to 10 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

1. Children with diagnosis of Cerebral Palsy (spastic CP due to periventricular white matter damage or neonatal brain injury from perinatal stroke or intra-ventricular hemorrhage) 2. Gross Motor Function Classification Score level II-V 3. Ages 24 months to 10 years 4. English speaking, if verbal 5. Ability to travel to Houston for treatment and follow-up -

Exclusion criteria

1. Known history of: * Intractable seizures * Traumatic brain injury * Genetic disorder (as demonstrated by newborn screening or genetic diagnostic testing) * Recently treated or current infection * Renal insufficiency or altered renal function (as defined by serum creatinine \> 1.5 mg/dl at screening) * Hepatic disease or altered liver function (as defined by SGPT \> 150 U/L \[non-contusion related\], and/or T. Bilirubin \>1.3 mg/dL at screening) * HIV+ (as demonstrated by positive blood test) * Immunosuppression (as defined by WBC \<3,000 cells/ml at screening) * Infectious related neurological injury * Sensitivity to Ethylene Oxide (EtO) \[found in fumigants and disinfectants\] 2. If Athetoid CP diagnosis, other etiologies such as degenerative, mitochondrial, and metabolic disorders must be excluded, and the outcome assessments must be able to be conducted to assess for potential treatment effects 3. Normal brain MRI 4. Evidence of acute illness at the time of infusion, such as, but not limited to, fever (temperature \> 37.5 C), vomiting, diarrhea, wheezing or crackles 5. Progressing neurological disease (as defined by Batten Disease, Leukodystrophies, Metabolic disorders, Mitochondrial disorders, Neurotransmitter disorders) 6. Microcephaly, macrocephaly, cortical malformations, genetic disorders of dysgenesis brain malformations due to infection or metabolic disorders 7. Pulmonary disease requiring ventilator support 8. If hUCB candidate, banked cord cells totaling \<10 million/kg 9. If hUCB candidate, any positive maternal infectious disease test (Hepatitis A, Hepatitis B, HIV 1, HIV 2, HTLV 1, HTLV 2, and Syphilis) 10. If hUCB candidate, cord blood sample contamination 11. Participation in a concurrent intervention study 12. Unwillingness to return for follow-up visits 13. Contraindications to MRI 14. Any patient that the investigators feel in their opinion the study intervention is unlikely to benefit the patient will be a screen failure. 15. Any patients who are currently or has previously been enrolled in a clinical stem cell study.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Safety as Assessed by Number of Participants With In-hospital Infusion Toxicity24 hours after infusionIn-hospital infusion toxicity includes hemodynamic, pulmonary, hepatic, renal, or neurologic complications.
Long-term Safetyfrom the time of infusion to 1 year after infusionLong-term safety as assessed by number of participants who developed new mass lesions or other pathological structural changes or had worsening neurological status

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Gross Motor Function Classification Score (GMFM-88)baseline before infusionOrdinal age adjusted scaled raw and percent scores from 0 to 100 with 0 reflecting a child with low motor ability and 100 indicating high motor ability.
Score on A Developmental NEuroPSYchological Assessment (NEPSY-II) - Learning and Memory Memory Subtest - Free/Cuedbaseline before infusionScales scores from 1 to 19 with higher scores indicate better outcomes and lower scores indicate poorer outcomes.
Score on Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales (VABS-2) - Communicationbaseline before infusionStandard score ranging from 20 to 140 with higher scores indicate a child with a higher level of functioning and lower scores indicate a lower level of functioning.
Score on Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales (VABS-2) - Daily Livingbaseline before infusionStandard score ranging from 20 to 140 with higher scores indicate a child with a higher level of functioning and lower scores indicate a lower level of functioning.
Score on Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales (VABS-2) - Socialbaseline before infusionStandard score ranging from 20 to 140 with higher scores indicate a child with a higher level of functioning and lower scores indicate a lower level of functioning.
Score on Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales (VABS-2) - Motorbaseline before infusionStandard score ranging from 20 to 140 with higher scores indicate a child with a higher level of functioning and lower scores indicate a lower level of functioning.
Score on Pediatric Evaluation of Disability Inventory - Self-Carebaseline before infusionStandard scores ranging from 0 to 100 with higher scores indicate a child with a higher level of functioning and lower scores indicate a lower level of functioning.
Score on Pediatric Evaluation of Disability Inventory - Mobilitybaseline before infusionStandard scores ranging from 0 to 100 with higher scores indicate a child with a higher level of functioning and lower scores indicate a lower level of functioning.
Score on Pediatric Evaluation of Disability Inventory - Socialbaseline before infusionStandard scores ranging from 0 to 100 with higher scores indicate a child with a higher level of functioning and lower scores indicate a lower level of functioning.
Number of Participants With an Improvement in White Matter Integrity.from baseline to 1 year after infusionNumber of participants with an improvement in white matter integrity as measured by diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) reconstruction of corticospinal tract (CST) radial diffusivity (RD). Improvement is defined as radial diffusivity (RD) decreased in at least one corticospinal tract (CST) reconstruction.
Expressive and Receptive Vocabulary as Assessed by Score on the Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test (PPVT-4)baseline before infusionStandard score ranging from 20 to 160. Higher scores indicate a child with a higher level of functioning and lower scores indicate a lower level of functioning.
Score on Cerebral Palsy Quality of Life Questionnaire (CPQOL) - Familybaseline before infusionStandard scores ranging from 0 to 100 with higher scores indicate a child with a higher level of functioning and lower scores indicate a lower level of functioning.
Score on Cerebral Palsy Quality of Life Questionnaire (CPQOL) - Socialbaseline before infusionStandard scores ranging from 0 to 100 with higher scores indicate a child with a higher level of functioning and lower scores indicate a lower level of functioning.
Score on Cerebral Palsy Quality of Life Questionnaire (CPQOL) - Feelingsbaseline before infusionStandard scores ranging from 0 to 100 with higher scores indicate a child with a higher level of functioning and lower scores indicate a lower level of functioning.
Score on Cerebral Palsy Quality of Life Questionnaire (CPQOL) - Participationbaseline before infusionStandard scores ranging from 0 to 100 with higher scores indicate a child with a higher level of functioning and lower scores indicate a lower level of functioning.
Score on Cerebral Palsy Quality of Life Questionnaire (CPQOL) - Emotionalbaseline before infusionStandard scores ranging from 0 to 100 with higher scores indicate a child with a higher level of functioning and lower scores indicate a lower level of functioning.
Score on Cerebral Palsy Quality of Life Questionnaire (CPQOL) - Accessbaseline before infusionStandard scores ranging from 0 to 100 with higher scores indicate a child with a higher level of functioning and lower scores indicate a lower level of functioning.
Score on Cerebral Palsy Quality of Life Questionnaire (CPQOL) - Painbaseline before infusionStandard scores ranging from 0 to 100 with higher scores indicate a child with a higher level of functioning and lower scores indicate a lower level of functioning.
Visual-Spatial Processing as Assessed by Score on the Motor-Free Visual Perception Test (MVPT-3)baseline before infusionStandard scores ranging from 55 to 145 with higher scores indicating better outcomes and lower scores poorer outcomes.
Score on A Developmental NEuroPSYchological Assessment (NEPSY-II) - Learning and Memory Memory Subtest - Recallbaseline before infusionScales scores from 1 to 19 with higher scores indicate better outcomes and lower scores indicate poorer outcomes.
Gross Motor Function Classification Score (GMFM-66)baseline before infusionInterval age adjusted scaled scores from 0 to 100 with 0 reflecting a child with low motor ability and 100 indicating high motor ability.

Countries

United States

Participant flow

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Umbilical Cord Blood (UCB) Cells
Children who have banked UCB with CBR will receive an umbilical cord blood stem cell infusion at the baseline/treatment visit. umbilical cord blood (hUCB) cells: Autologous umbilical cord blood banked with the Cord Blood Registry.
5
Bone Marrow-derived Mononuclear Cells (BMMNCs)
Children in the BMMNC group will undergo bone marrow harvest and stem cell infusion at the baseline/treatment visit. bone marrow derived mononuclear cells (BMMNCs): Autologous stem cells from bone marrow harvest.
15
Total20

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicUmbilical Cord Blood (UCB) CellsBone Marrow-derived Mononuclear Cells (BMMNCs)Total
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
5 Participants15 Participants20 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Age, Continuous4 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.12
6.13 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.92
5.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.85
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
1 Participants0 Participants1 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
4 Participants15 Participants19 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants2 Participants2 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
1 Participants0 Participants1 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
4 Participants13 Participants17 Participants
Region of Enrollment
Italy
0 Participants1 Participants1 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United Kingdom
0 Participants1 Participants1 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
5 Participants13 Participants18 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
2 Participants6 Participants8 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
3 Participants9 Participants12 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
EG002
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
0 / 50 / 150 / 7
other
Total, other adverse events
1 / 58 / 153 / 7
serious
Total, serious adverse events
2 / 53 / 150 / 7

Outcome results

Primary

Long-term Safety

Long-term safety as assessed by number of participants who developed new mass lesions or other pathological structural changes or had worsening neurological status

Time frame: from the time of infusion to 1 year after infusion

Population: Two in the BMMNC arm were lost to follow up.

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Umbilical Cord Blood (UCB) CellsLong-term Safety0 Participants
Bone Marrow-derived Mononuclear Cells (BMMNCs)Long-term Safety0 Participants
Saline Infusion (Placebo)Long-term Safety0 Participants
Primary

Safety as Assessed by Number of Participants With In-hospital Infusion Toxicity

In-hospital infusion toxicity includes hemodynamic, pulmonary, hepatic, renal, or neurologic complications.

Time frame: 24 hours after infusion

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Umbilical Cord Blood (UCB) CellsSafety as Assessed by Number of Participants With In-hospital Infusion Toxicity0 Participants
Bone Marrow-derived Mononuclear Cells (BMMNCs)Safety as Assessed by Number of Participants With In-hospital Infusion Toxicity0 Participants
Saline Infusion (Placebo)Safety as Assessed by Number of Participants With In-hospital Infusion Toxicity0 Participants
Secondary

Expressive and Receptive Vocabulary as Assessed by Score on the Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test (PPVT-4)

Standard score ranging from 20 to 160. Higher scores indicate a child with a higher level of functioning and lower scores indicate a lower level of functioning.

Time frame: 1 year after infusion

Population: Only 6 subjects were testable at this time point.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Umbilical Cord Blood (UCB) CellsExpressive and Receptive Vocabulary as Assessed by Score on the Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test (PPVT-4)56.5 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 21.92
Bone Marrow-derived Mononuclear Cells (BMMNCs)Expressive and Receptive Vocabulary as Assessed by Score on the Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test (PPVT-4)86 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 11.58
Secondary

Expressive and Receptive Vocabulary as Assessed by Score on the Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test (PPVT-4)

Standard score ranging from 20 to 160. Higher scores indicate a child with a higher level of functioning and lower scores indicate a lower level of functioning.

Time frame: baseline before infusion

Population: Only 7 subjects were testable with this instrument.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Umbilical Cord Blood (UCB) CellsExpressive and Receptive Vocabulary as Assessed by Score on the Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test (PPVT-4)80 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 26.87
Bone Marrow-derived Mononuclear Cells (BMMNCs)Expressive and Receptive Vocabulary as Assessed by Score on the Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test (PPVT-4)85 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 13.34
Saline Infusion (Placebo)Expressive and Receptive Vocabulary as Assessed by Score on the Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test (PPVT-4)89 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 0
Secondary

Gross Motor Function Classification Score (GMFM-66)

Interval age adjusted scaled scores from 0 to 100 with 0 reflecting a child with low motor ability and 100 indicating high motor ability.

Time frame: baseline before infusion

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Umbilical Cord Blood (UCB) CellsGross Motor Function Classification Score (GMFM-66)43.17 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 19.8
Bone Marrow-derived Mononuclear Cells (BMMNCs)Gross Motor Function Classification Score (GMFM-66)25.61 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 12.83
Saline Infusion (Placebo)Gross Motor Function Classification Score (GMFM-66)23.24 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 15.15
Secondary

Gross Motor Function Classification Score (GMFM-66)

Interval age adjusted scaled scores from 0 to 100 with 0 reflecting a child with low motor ability and 100 indicating high motor ability.

Time frame: 1 year after infusion

Population: Two in the BMMNC arm were lost to follow up.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Umbilical Cord Blood (UCB) CellsGross Motor Function Classification Score (GMFM-66)36.5 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 24.1
Bone Marrow-derived Mononuclear Cells (BMMNCs)Gross Motor Function Classification Score (GMFM-66)25.95 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 13.88
Secondary

Gross Motor Function Classification Score (GMFM-88)

Ordinal age adjusted scaled raw and percent scores from 0 to 100 with 0 reflecting a child with low motor ability and 100 indicating high motor ability.

Time frame: baseline before infusion

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Umbilical Cord Blood (UCB) CellsGross Motor Function Classification Score (GMFM-88)50.67 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 37.5
Bone Marrow-derived Mononuclear Cells (BMMNCs)Gross Motor Function Classification Score (GMFM-88)24.72 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 20.06
Saline Infusion (Placebo)Gross Motor Function Classification Score (GMFM-88)18.06 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 21.56
Secondary

Gross Motor Function Classification Score (GMFM-88)

Ordinal age adjusted scaled raw and percent scores from 0 to 100 with 0 reflecting a child with low motor ability and 100 indicating high motor ability.

Time frame: 1 year after infusion

Population: Two in the BMMNC arm were lost to follow up.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Umbilical Cord Blood (UCB) CellsGross Motor Function Classification Score (GMFM-88)34.77 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 40.38
Bone Marrow-derived Mononuclear Cells (BMMNCs)Gross Motor Function Classification Score (GMFM-88)25.92 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 19.83
Secondary

Number of Participants With an Improvement in White Matter Integrity.

Number of participants with an improvement in white matter integrity as measured by diffusion tensor imaging (DTI) magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) reconstruction of corticospinal tract (CST) radial diffusivity (RD). Improvement is defined as radial diffusivity (RD) decreased in at least one corticospinal tract (CST) reconstruction.

Time frame: from baseline to 1 year after infusion

Population: Two in the BMMNC arm were lost to follow up.

ArmMeasureValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Umbilical Cord Blood (UCB) CellsNumber of Participants With an Improvement in White Matter Integrity.5 Participants
Bone Marrow-derived Mononuclear Cells (BMMNCs)Number of Participants With an Improvement in White Matter Integrity.9 Participants
Saline Infusion (Placebo)Number of Participants With an Improvement in White Matter Integrity.0 Participants
Secondary

Score on A Developmental NEuroPSYchological Assessment (NEPSY-II) - Learning and Memory Memory Subtest - Free/Cued

Scales scores from 1 to 19 with higher scores indicate better outcomes and lower scores indicate poorer outcomes.

Time frame: 1 year after infusion

Population: Only 3 subjects were testable at this time point.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Bone Marrow-derived Mononuclear Cells (BMMNCs)Score on A Developmental NEuroPSYchological Assessment (NEPSY-II) - Learning and Memory Memory Subtest - Free/Cued4 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 0
Secondary

Score on A Developmental NEuroPSYchological Assessment (NEPSY-II) - Learning and Memory Memory Subtest - Free/Cued

Scales scores from 1 to 19 with higher scores indicate better outcomes and lower scores indicate poorer outcomes.

Time frame: baseline before infusion

Population: Only 4 subjects were testable at this time point.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Bone Marrow-derived Mononuclear Cells (BMMNCs)Score on A Developmental NEuroPSYchological Assessment (NEPSY-II) - Learning and Memory Memory Subtest - Free/Cued5.67 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 1.53
Saline Infusion (Placebo)Score on A Developmental NEuroPSYchological Assessment (NEPSY-II) - Learning and Memory Memory Subtest - Free/Cued6 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 0
Secondary

Score on A Developmental NEuroPSYchological Assessment (NEPSY-II) - Learning and Memory Memory Subtest - Recall

Scales scores from 1 to 19 with higher scores indicate better outcomes and lower scores indicate poorer outcomes.

Time frame: baseline before infusion

Population: Data were not collected for the 5 in the UCB cell arm and 4 in the placebo arm. Untestable with this instrument.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Bone Marrow-derived Mononuclear Cells (BMMNCs)Score on A Developmental NEuroPSYchological Assessment (NEPSY-II) - Learning and Memory Memory Subtest - Recall8.33 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 0.58
Saline Infusion (Placebo)Score on A Developmental NEuroPSYchological Assessment (NEPSY-II) - Learning and Memory Memory Subtest - Recall6 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 0
Secondary

Score on A Developmental NEuroPSYchological Assessment (NEPSY-II) - Learning and Memory Memory Subtest - Recall

Scales scores from 1 to 19 with higher scores indicate better outcomes and lower scores indicate poorer outcomes.

Time frame: 1 year after infusion

Population: Only 4 subjects were testable at this time point.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Umbilical Cord Blood (UCB) CellsScore on A Developmental NEuroPSYchological Assessment (NEPSY-II) - Learning and Memory Memory Subtest - Recall6 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 0
Bone Marrow-derived Mononuclear Cells (BMMNCs)Score on A Developmental NEuroPSYchological Assessment (NEPSY-II) - Learning and Memory Memory Subtest - Recall5 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 1
Secondary

Score on Cerebral Palsy Quality of Life Questionnaire (CPQOL) - Access

Standard scores ranging from 0 to 100 with higher scores indicate a child with a higher level of functioning and lower scores indicate a lower level of functioning.

Time frame: baseline before infusion

Population: Only 8 subjects were testable with this instrument.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Umbilical Cord Blood (UCB) CellsScore on Cerebral Palsy Quality of Life Questionnaire (CPQOL) - Access47.5 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 0
Bone Marrow-derived Mononuclear Cells (BMMNCs)Score on Cerebral Palsy Quality of Life Questionnaire (CPQOL) - Access63.75 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 10.31
Saline Infusion (Placebo)Score on Cerebral Palsy Quality of Life Questionnaire (CPQOL) - Access80.83 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 17.02
Secondary

Score on Cerebral Palsy Quality of Life Questionnaire (CPQOL) - Access

Standard scores ranging from 0 to 100 with higher scores indicate a child with a higher level of functioning and lower scores indicate a lower level of functioning.

Time frame: 1 year after infusion

Population: Two in the BMMNC arm were lost to follow up. Five subjects were untestable at this time point.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Umbilical Cord Blood (UCB) CellsScore on Cerebral Palsy Quality of Life Questionnaire (CPQOL) - Access72.5 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 29.01
Bone Marrow-derived Mononuclear Cells (BMMNCs)Score on Cerebral Palsy Quality of Life Questionnaire (CPQOL) - Access65.5 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 10.26
Secondary

Score on Cerebral Palsy Quality of Life Questionnaire (CPQOL) - Emotional

Standard scores ranging from 0 to 100 with higher scores indicate a child with a higher level of functioning and lower scores indicate a lower level of functioning.

Time frame: 1 year after infusion

Population: Two in the BMMNC arm were lost to follow up. Five other subjects were untestable at this time point.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Umbilical Cord Blood (UCB) CellsScore on Cerebral Palsy Quality of Life Questionnaire (CPQOL) - Emotional78.12 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 15.73
Bone Marrow-derived Mononuclear Cells (BMMNCs)Score on Cerebral Palsy Quality of Life Questionnaire (CPQOL) - Emotional70.83 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 8.56
Secondary

Score on Cerebral Palsy Quality of Life Questionnaire (CPQOL) - Emotional

Standard scores ranging from 0 to 100 with higher scores indicate a child with a higher level of functioning and lower scores indicate a lower level of functioning.

Time frame: baseline before infusion

Population: Only 8 subjects were testable with this instrument.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Umbilical Cord Blood (UCB) CellsScore on Cerebral Palsy Quality of Life Questionnaire (CPQOL) - Emotional85.42 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 0
Bone Marrow-derived Mononuclear Cells (BMMNCs)Score on Cerebral Palsy Quality of Life Questionnaire (CPQOL) - Emotional75.52 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 5.98
Saline Infusion (Placebo)Score on Cerebral Palsy Quality of Life Questionnaire (CPQOL) - Emotional69.44 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 6.7
Secondary

Score on Cerebral Palsy Quality of Life Questionnaire (CPQOL) - Family

Standard scores ranging from 0 to 100 with higher scores indicate a child with a higher level of functioning and lower scores indicate a lower level of functioning.

Time frame: 1 year after infusion

Population: Two in the BMMNC arm were lost to follow up.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Umbilical Cord Blood (UCB) CellsScore on Cerebral Palsy Quality of Life Questionnaire (CPQOL) - Family79.69 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 22.89
Bone Marrow-derived Mononuclear Cells (BMMNCs)Score on Cerebral Palsy Quality of Life Questionnaire (CPQOL) - Family72.81 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 17.74
Secondary

Score on Cerebral Palsy Quality of Life Questionnaire (CPQOL) - Family

Standard scores ranging from 0 to 100 with higher scores indicate a child with a higher level of functioning and lower scores indicate a lower level of functioning.

Time frame: baseline before infusion

Population: Only 7 subjects were testable with this instrument.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Umbilical Cord Blood (UCB) CellsScore on Cerebral Palsy Quality of Life Questionnaire (CPQOL) - Family87.5 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 0
Bone Marrow-derived Mononuclear Cells (BMMNCs)Score on Cerebral Palsy Quality of Life Questionnaire (CPQOL) - Family75.78 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 15.39
Saline Infusion (Placebo)Score on Cerebral Palsy Quality of Life Questionnaire (CPQOL) - Family75 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 36.36
Secondary

Score on Cerebral Palsy Quality of Life Questionnaire (CPQOL) - Feelings

Standard scores ranging from 0 to 100 with higher scores indicate a child with a higher level of functioning and lower scores indicate a lower level of functioning.

Time frame: baseline before infusion

Population: 13 subjects were testable with this instrument.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Bone Marrow-derived Mononuclear Cells (BMMNCs)Score on Cerebral Palsy Quality of Life Questionnaire (CPQOL) - Feelings60.16 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 6.1
Saline Infusion (Placebo)Score on Cerebral Palsy Quality of Life Questionnaire (CPQOL) - Feelings48.96 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 2.76
Secondary

Score on Cerebral Palsy Quality of Life Questionnaire (CPQOL) - Feelings

Standard scores ranging from 0 to 100 with higher scores indicate a child with a higher level of functioning and lower scores indicate a lower level of functioning.

Time frame: 1 year after infusion

Population: Two in the BMMNC arm were lost to follow up. Five subjects were untestable.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Umbilical Cord Blood (UCB) CellsScore on Cerebral Palsy Quality of Life Questionnaire (CPQOL) - Feelings67.01 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 26.85
Bone Marrow-derived Mononuclear Cells (BMMNCs)Score on Cerebral Palsy Quality of Life Questionnaire (CPQOL) - Feelings55.73 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 9.68
Secondary

Score on Cerebral Palsy Quality of Life Questionnaire (CPQOL) - Pain

Standard scores ranging from 0 to 100 with higher scores indicate a child with a higher level of functioning and lower scores indicate a lower level of functioning.

Time frame: baseline before infusion

Population: Only 7 subjects were testable with this instrument.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Umbilical Cord Blood (UCB) CellsScore on Cerebral Palsy Quality of Life Questionnaire (CPQOL) - Pain3.13 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 0
Bone Marrow-derived Mononuclear Cells (BMMNCs)Score on Cerebral Palsy Quality of Life Questionnaire (CPQOL) - Pain40.63 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 20.53
Saline Infusion (Placebo)Score on Cerebral Palsy Quality of Life Questionnaire (CPQOL) - Pain35.94 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 19.88
Secondary

Score on Cerebral Palsy Quality of Life Questionnaire (CPQOL) - Pain

Standard scores ranging from 0 to 100 with higher scores indicate a child with a higher level of functioning and lower scores indicate a lower level of functioning.

Time frame: 1 year after infusion

Population: Two in the BMMNC arm were lost to follow up. Eight subjects were untestable at this time point.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Umbilical Cord Blood (UCB) CellsScore on Cerebral Palsy Quality of Life Questionnaire (CPQOL) - Pain22.39 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 20.82
Bone Marrow-derived Mononuclear Cells (BMMNCs)Score on Cerebral Palsy Quality of Life Questionnaire (CPQOL) - Pain34.38 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 21.26
Secondary

Score on Cerebral Palsy Quality of Life Questionnaire (CPQOL) - Participation

Standard scores ranging from 0 to 100 with higher scores indicate a child with a higher level of functioning and lower scores indicate a lower level of functioning.

Time frame: baseline before infusion

Population: Only 8 subjects were testable with this instrument.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Umbilical Cord Blood (UCB) CellsScore on Cerebral Palsy Quality of Life Questionnaire (CPQOL) - Participation72.73 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 0
Bone Marrow-derived Mononuclear Cells (BMMNCs)Score on Cerebral Palsy Quality of Life Questionnaire (CPQOL) - Participation56.82 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 8.25
Saline Infusion (Placebo)Score on Cerebral Palsy Quality of Life Questionnaire (CPQOL) - Participation56.82 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 17.71
Secondary

Score on Cerebral Palsy Quality of Life Questionnaire (CPQOL) - Participation

Standard scores ranging from 0 to 100 with higher scores indicate a child with a higher level of functioning and lower scores indicate a lower level of functioning.

Time frame: 1 year after infusion

Population: Two in the BMMNC arm were lost to follow up. Five subjects were untestable at this time point.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Umbilical Cord Blood (UCB) CellsScore on Cerebral Palsy Quality of Life Questionnaire (CPQOL) - Participation69.88 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 18.57
Bone Marrow-derived Mononuclear Cells (BMMNCs)Score on Cerebral Palsy Quality of Life Questionnaire (CPQOL) - Participation55.81 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 8.74
Secondary

Score on Cerebral Palsy Quality of Life Questionnaire (CPQOL) - Social

Standard scores ranging from 0 to 100 with higher scores indicate a child with a higher level of functioning and lower scores indicate a lower level of functioning.

Time frame: 1 year after infusion

Population: Two in the BMMNC arm were lost to follow up. Five subjects were untestable.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Umbilical Cord Blood (UCB) CellsScore on Cerebral Palsy Quality of Life Questionnaire (CPQOL) - Social87.7 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 8.67
Bone Marrow-derived Mononuclear Cells (BMMNCs)Score on Cerebral Palsy Quality of Life Questionnaire (CPQOL) - Social74.77 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 9.21
Secondary

Score on Cerebral Palsy Quality of Life Questionnaire (CPQOL) - Social

Standard scores ranging from 0 to 100 with higher scores indicate a child with a higher level of functioning and lower scores indicate a lower level of functioning.

Time frame: baseline before infusion

Population: Only 8 subjects were testable with this instrument

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Umbilical Cord Blood (UCB) CellsScore on Cerebral Palsy Quality of Life Questionnaire (CPQOL) - Social88.64 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 0
Bone Marrow-derived Mononuclear Cells (BMMNCs)Score on Cerebral Palsy Quality of Life Questionnaire (CPQOL) - Social75.57 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 9.75
Saline Infusion (Placebo)Score on Cerebral Palsy Quality of Life Questionnaire (CPQOL) - Social83.71 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 15.01
Secondary

Score on Pediatric Evaluation of Disability Inventory - Mobility

Standard scores ranging from 0 to 100 with higher scores indicate a child with a higher level of functioning and lower scores indicate a lower level of functioning.

Time frame: baseline before infusion

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Umbilical Cord Blood (UCB) CellsScore on Pediatric Evaluation of Disability Inventory - Mobility46.83 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 27.62
Bone Marrow-derived Mononuclear Cells (BMMNCs)Score on Pediatric Evaluation of Disability Inventory - Mobility33.31 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 11.91
Saline Infusion (Placebo)Score on Pediatric Evaluation of Disability Inventory - Mobility26.54 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 12.88
Secondary

Score on Pediatric Evaluation of Disability Inventory - Mobility

Standard scores ranging from 0 to 100 with higher scores indicate a child with a higher level of functioning and lower scores indicate a lower level of functioning.

Time frame: 1 year after infusion

Population: Two in the BMMNC arm were lost to follow up.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Umbilical Cord Blood (UCB) CellsScore on Pediatric Evaluation of Disability Inventory - Mobility39.66 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 36.36
Bone Marrow-derived Mononuclear Cells (BMMNCs)Score on Pediatric Evaluation of Disability Inventory - Mobility34.16 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 14.8
Secondary

Score on Pediatric Evaluation of Disability Inventory - Self-Care

Standard scores ranging from 0 to 100 with higher scores indicate a child with a higher level of functioning and lower scores indicate a lower level of functioning.

Time frame: baseline before infusion

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Umbilical Cord Blood (UCB) CellsScore on Pediatric Evaluation of Disability Inventory - Self-Care35.4 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 12.29
Bone Marrow-derived Mononuclear Cells (BMMNCs)Score on Pediatric Evaluation of Disability Inventory - Self-Care43.31 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 13.04
Saline Infusion (Placebo)Score on Pediatric Evaluation of Disability Inventory - Self-Care27.36 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 9.35
Secondary

Score on Pediatric Evaluation of Disability Inventory - Self-Care

Standard scores ranging from 0 to 100 with higher scores indicate a child with a higher level of functioning and lower scores indicate a lower level of functioning.

Time frame: 1 year after infusion

Population: Two in the BMMNC arm were lost to follow up.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Umbilical Cord Blood (UCB) CellsScore on Pediatric Evaluation of Disability Inventory - Self-Care36.28 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 13.97
Bone Marrow-derived Mononuclear Cells (BMMNCs)Score on Pediatric Evaluation of Disability Inventory - Self-Care37.13 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 16.35
Secondary

Score on Pediatric Evaluation of Disability Inventory - Social

Standard scores ranging from 0 to 100 with higher scores indicate a child with a higher level of functioning and lower scores indicate a lower level of functioning.

Time frame: 1 year after infusion

Population: Two in the BMMNC arm were lost to follow up.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Umbilical Cord Blood (UCB) CellsScore on Pediatric Evaluation of Disability Inventory - Social44.54 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 9.29
Bone Marrow-derived Mononuclear Cells (BMMNCs)Score on Pediatric Evaluation of Disability Inventory - Social47.32 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 14.82
Secondary

Score on Pediatric Evaluation of Disability Inventory - Social

Standard scores ranging from 0 to 100 with higher scores indicate a child with a higher level of functioning and lower scores indicate a lower level of functioning.

Time frame: baseline before infusion

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Umbilical Cord Blood (UCB) CellsScore on Pediatric Evaluation of Disability Inventory - Social46.9 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 7.82
Bone Marrow-derived Mononuclear Cells (BMMNCs)Score on Pediatric Evaluation of Disability Inventory - Social52 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 12.02
Saline Infusion (Placebo)Score on Pediatric Evaluation of Disability Inventory - Social34.12 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 16.15
Secondary

Score on Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales (VABS-2) - Communication

Standard score ranging from 20 to 140 with higher scores indicate a child with a higher level of functioning and lower scores indicate a lower level of functioning.

Time frame: baseline before infusion

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Umbilical Cord Blood (UCB) CellsScore on Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales (VABS-2) - Communication79 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 16.09
Bone Marrow-derived Mononuclear Cells (BMMNCs)Score on Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales (VABS-2) - Communication67.56 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 21.04
Saline Infusion (Placebo)Score on Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales (VABS-2) - Communication52.86 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 15.95
Secondary

Score on Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales (VABS-2) - Communication

Standard score ranging from 20 to 140 with higher scores indicate a child with a higher level of functioning and lower scores indicate a lower level of functioning.

Time frame: 1 year after infusion

Population: Two in the BMMNC arm were lost to follow up.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Umbilical Cord Blood (UCB) CellsScore on Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales (VABS-2) - Communication64.4 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 18.96
Bone Marrow-derived Mononuclear Cells (BMMNCs)Score on Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales (VABS-2) - Communication62.23 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 20.79
Secondary

Score on Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales (VABS-2) - Daily Living

Standard score ranging from 20 to 140 with higher scores indicate a child with a higher level of functioning and lower scores indicate a lower level of functioning.

Time frame: baseline before infusion

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Umbilical Cord Blood (UCB) CellsScore on Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales (VABS-2) - Daily Living67 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 16.09
Bone Marrow-derived Mononuclear Cells (BMMNCs)Score on Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales (VABS-2) - Daily Living57.44 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 9.58
Saline Infusion (Placebo)Score on Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales (VABS-2) - Daily Living49.14 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 8.95
Secondary

Score on Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales (VABS-2) - Daily Living

Standard score ranging from 20 to 140 with higher scores indicate a child with a higher level of functioning and lower scores indicate a lower level of functioning.

Time frame: 1 year after infusion

Population: Two in the BMMNC arm were lost to follow up.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Umbilical Cord Blood (UCB) CellsScore on Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales (VABS-2) - Daily Living63 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 23.16
Bone Marrow-derived Mononuclear Cells (BMMNCs)Score on Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales (VABS-2) - Daily Living52.54 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 13.2
Secondary

Score on Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales (VABS-2) - Motor

Standard score ranging from 20 to 140 with higher scores indicate a child with a higher level of functioning and lower scores indicate a lower level of functioning.

Time frame: baseline before infusion

Population: 9 subjects were untestable.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Umbilical Cord Blood (UCB) CellsScore on Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales (VABS-2) - Motor58.67 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 15.5
Bone Marrow-derived Mononuclear Cells (BMMNCs)Score on Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales (VABS-2) - Motor43 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 11.75
Saline Infusion (Placebo)Score on Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales (VABS-2) - Motor38.5 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 14.62
Secondary

Score on Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales (VABS-2) - Motor

Standard score ranging from 20 to 140 with higher scores indicate a child with a higher level of functioning and lower scores indicate a lower level of functioning.

Time frame: 1 year after infusion

Population: Two in the BMMNC arm were lost to follow up. Nine subjects were untestable at this time point.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Umbilical Cord Blood (UCB) CellsScore on Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales (VABS-2) - Motor52.33 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 16.8
Bone Marrow-derived Mononuclear Cells (BMMNCs)Score on Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales (VABS-2) - Motor40.67 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 11.24
Secondary

Score on Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales (VABS-2) - Social

Standard score ranging from 20 to 140 with higher scores indicate a child with a higher level of functioning and lower scores indicate a lower level of functioning.

Time frame: baseline before infusion

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Umbilical Cord Blood (UCB) CellsScore on Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales (VABS-2) - Social83 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 13
Bone Marrow-derived Mononuclear Cells (BMMNCs)Score on Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales (VABS-2) - Social68.89 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 19.59
Saline Infusion (Placebo)Score on Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales (VABS-2) - Social57.71 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 7.13
Secondary

Score on Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales (VABS-2) - Social

Standard score ranging from 20 to 140 with higher scores indicate a child with a higher level of functioning and lower scores indicate a lower level of functioning.

Time frame: 1 year after infusion

Population: Two in the BMMNC arm were lost to follow up. One BMMNC subject was untestable at this time point.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Umbilical Cord Blood (UCB) CellsScore on Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales (VABS-2) - Social65 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 16
Bone Marrow-derived Mononuclear Cells (BMMNCs)Score on Vineland Adaptive Behavior Scales (VABS-2) - Social60.75 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 16.84
Secondary

Visual-Spatial Processing as Assessed by Score on the Motor-Free Visual Perception Test (MVPT-3)

Standard scores ranging from 55 to 145 with higher scores indicating better outcomes and lower scores poorer outcomes.

Time frame: 1 year after infusion

Population: Data were not collected for the 5 in the UCB cell arm.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Bone Marrow-derived Mononuclear Cells (BMMNCs)Visual-Spatial Processing as Assessed by Score on the Motor-Free Visual Perception Test (MVPT-3)63 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 11.31
Secondary

Visual-Spatial Processing as Assessed by Score on the Motor-Free Visual Perception Test (MVPT-3)

Standard scores ranging from 55 to 145 with higher scores indicating better outcomes and lower scores poorer outcomes.

Time frame: baseline before infusion

Population: Only three subjects were testable with this instrument.

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Umbilical Cord Blood (UCB) CellsVisual-Spatial Processing as Assessed by Score on the Motor-Free Visual Perception Test (MVPT-3)55 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 0
Bone Marrow-derived Mononuclear Cells (BMMNCs)Visual-Spatial Processing as Assessed by Score on the Motor-Free Visual Perception Test (MVPT-3)55 score on a scaleStandard Deviation 0

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026