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A Pilot Study Testing Salicylic Acid Peels Versus Glycolic Acid Peels for the Treatment of Melasma

A Pilot Study Comparing the Efficacy of Glycolic Acid Peels vs. Salicylic Acid Peels for the Treatment of Melasma: A Randomized Control Trial

Status
Active, not recruiting
Phases
Unknown
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT01976286
Enrollment
21
Registered
2013-11-05
Start date
2015-01-01
Completion date
2028-12-01
Last updated
2026-07-01

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Melanosis

Brief summary

The purpose of this study is to find out the safety and effectiveness of Glycolic Acid Chemical Peels compared to Salicylic Acid Chemical Peels for the treatment of melasma.

Detailed description

Participants in this study will be patients who are clinically diagnosed with at least a 2 x 2 cm patch of melasma on each side of their face (forehead or cheek). One half of the subject's face will be randomly selected to receive 4 treatments of 30% glycolic acid peels and the other half of the face will receive 4 treatments of 30% salicylic acid peels/ weeks 0, 4, 8, and 12. Follow up visit will be at week 16. This study is a pilot study designed to determine feasibility of these procedures.

Interventions

OTHERSalicylic Acid Peels

Sponsors

Northwestern University
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
SINGLE (Outcomes Assessor)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 65 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

1. Subjects aged 18 years or older 2. Subjects with at least a 2 x 2 cm patch of melasma on each side of the face (forehead or cheek) 3. Subjects in general good health 4. Subjects must be willing and able to understand and provide informed consent for the use of their tissue and communicate with the investigator 5. Subjects must be willing to not apply other treatment options for melasma during the course of the study

Exclusion criteria

1. Subjects under 18 years of age 2. Subjects who are pregnant and/or lactating 3. Subjects who are unable to understand the protocol or to give informed consent 4. Subjects diagnosed with mental illness 5. Subjects who have concurrent active uncontrolled disease to facial area (i.e uncontrolled acne) 6. Subjects who have had a chemical peel in the past 3 months 7. Subjects who have used a prescribed retinoid in the past 3 months 8. Subjects with a bleeding disorder 9. Subjects with a history of abnormal wound healing 10. Subjects with a history of abnormal scarring

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Change in best overall cosmetic appearance (right side or left side better)rated by a blinded dermatologist from baseline to week 161 hour at baseline and week 16The primary outcome was a blinded rating of the treatment area (Salicylic Acid Peels Versus Glycolic Acid Peels) with the best overall cosmetic appearance. A dermatologist will blindly evaluate the treated areas of each side from live subjects at baseline and on the final follow up visit (week 16).

Countries

United States

Contacts

PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATORMurad Alam, MD

Northwestern University

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Jul 2, 2026