Down Syndrome
Conditions
Keywords
Down syndrome, Caries, Dental varnish
Brief summary
Patients with trisomy 21 are in greater danger of developing caries. It has been hypothesized that adding silver nanoparticles to fluor varnishes could promote remineralization of the teeth. A split-plot randomized controlled trial will be performed to address this question.
Interventions
Dental varnish will be applied to one anterior superior teeth in a random side.
Dental varnish with silver nanoparticles will be applied to one anterior superior teeth in a random side.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Patients with trisomy 21 diagnosed through caryotype * Age 1 to 6 years old * Any sex * White spot present in both upper anterior teeth * Parental agreement to participate in the study
Exclusion criteria
* Hypersensibility to any of the substances used * Non cooperating patients * Caries in enamel or dentine in the upper anterior teeth * Leukemia or diabetes * Dental fluorosis present
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Remineralization | 3 months | Remineralization status will be assessed through laser fluorescence of the tooth with a Diagnodent probe (Diagnodent, Kavo, Madrid, Spain) |
Countries
Mexico