Volunteers
Conditions
Brief summary
Excess dietary salt intake is closely associated with the development of hypertension and cardiocerebral vascular diseases. Preference of high salt diet might involve salty gustatory cortices change. This study focuses on examining the neuroimaging changes of salty gustatory cortices under different concentration of NaCl solution with or without capsaicin intervention through brain PET/CT scan.
Detailed description
Hypertension and its related complications are common health problems that can lead to multiple organ damage and death. Excessive salt intake plays an important role in the development of hypertension. The experimental design is a randomized, double-blind, interventional study to investigate the neuroimaging changes of salty gustatory cortices under different concentration of NaCl solution with or without capsaicin intervention through brain PET/CT scan.
Interventions
DIETARY_SUPPLEMENTCapsaicin
Capsaicin in the concentration of 0.5 µmol/L was mixed in the test solutions in Capsaicin\_effect subgroups
DIETARY_SUPPLEMENTNaCl
NaCl in various concentrations was desorved in the test solutions in Salt\_effect subgroups
Sponsors
Zhiming Zhu
Study design
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
CROSSOVER
Primary purpose
BASIC_SCIENCE
Masking
TRIPLE (Subject, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)
Eligibility
Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 65 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes
Inclusion criteria
* Age ≥ 18 years and ≤ 65 years. * Willing and able to provide written informed consent. * Willing and able to comply with all study procedures.
Exclusion criteria
* High basic metabolic rate, tumor, epilepsia. * Hypogeusia or loss due to neural system disease or oral and digestive disease. * Capsaicin allergy and poor compliance. * Recently oral diuretics and participate in other pharmacological experiment in 3 months. * Acute infection, cancer, serious arrhythmias, drug or alcohol abuse. * Currently have cold, fever, acidosis, dehydration, diarrhea, vomiting during the study. * Unwilling or unable to communication due to the dysnoesia and language disorders. * Severe neural or psychiatric diseases that would preclude fully understand and corporation in the study. * History of allergic reaction attributed to 18F-FDG. * Pregnancy or lactation.
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Neuroimaging changes of salty gustatory cortices | 45min | Buccal administration of test solution for five mins, and PET/CT scan after 40 mins |
Countries
China
Outcome results
None listed