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Feasibility Study of Presurgical Hormone Therapy (Anastrozole) in Breast Cancer Patients

The NEO (NEOADJUVANT ENDOCRINE OUTCOMES) TRIAL: Neoadjuvant Endocrine Therapy for Primary Breast Cancer: Investigation of Clinical and Translational Outcomes

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT01972984
Acronym
NEO ER 11-05
Enrollment
20
Registered
2013-10-31
Start date
2012-10-31
Completion date
2014-08-31
Last updated
2016-02-04

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Breast Cancer

Keywords

Estrogen receptor positive

Brief summary

1. Women with operable breast cancer with a 2-8 week preoperative waiting period will accept preoperative therapy trials and specifically taking a standard drug for breast cancer such as anastrozole in this study 2. Short term anastrozole treatment will induce measurable changes in biomarker levels (ER, PR, Her2, Ki67) within the tumor. 3. Degree of response to short term anastrozole varies with a) duration of treatment and b) breast cancer subtype (based on initial pre-treatment biomarker status)

Interventions

DRUGAnastrozole

Participants will be instructed to take one tablet of anastrozole orally per day with fluids. This tablet will be taken at the same time every day. Participants will be given a drug diary to record drug administration and aid in drug compliance. Should the participant miss a dose they will be asked to record it in their diary and resume the normal dose schedule the next day.

Sponsors

Canadian Breast Cancer Foundation
CollaboratorOTHER
Ottawa Hospital Research Institute
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
FEMALE
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

1. Newly diagnosed postmenopausal women (Women are considered post-menopausal and not of child bearing potential if they have had 12 months of natural (spontaneous) amenorrhea with an appropriate clinical profile (e.g., age appropriate, history of vasomotor symptoms) or six months of spontaneous amenorrhea with serum FSH levels \> 40 mIU/mL and estradiol \< 20 pg/mL or have had surgical bilateral oophorectomy (with or without hysterectomy) at least six weeks ago.) 2. Confirmation of estrogen receptor positive invasive carcinoma on core biopsy 3. Patients whose cancers are palpable and have been deemed to be operable by the surgeon 4. Surgery is planned for the next 2-8 weeks.

Exclusion criteria

1. History of hormone replacement therapy in the last 6 months 2. Previous treatment by tamoxifen or aromatase inhibitor treatment in six months 3. Known hypersensitivity or contraindications to aromatase inhibitors 4. Known metastatic disease on presentation 5. Recurrent breast cancer 6. Inability to give informed consent

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Percentage of patients who fit the eligibility criteria that consent to the study; withdraw after consent from the study.up to 18 monthsParticipants are on study from the time their eligibility is confirmed until the time of their surgery which could be up to 8 weeks. This is a feasibility study and therefore once the study is closed to accrual the percent of women who signed consent and remained on study until their surgery versus those who withdraw will be determined.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Measure the changes in ER, PR, Her2 and Ki67 labelling index on pre- and post treatment tumor tissueUp to 18 monthsAll biomarker results will be analyzed at study closure when participant #20 has received surgery.

Countries

Canada

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026