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Evaluation of Blood Pressure Reduction, Safety, and Tolerability of Canagliflozin in Patients With Hypertension and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus on Stable Doses of Anti-hyperglycemic and Anti-hypertensive Agents

A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Parallel-Group, Multicenter Study to Evaluate the Blood Pressure Reduction With Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring (ABPM), Safety, and Tolerability of Canagliflozin in the Treatment of Subjects With Hypertension and Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT01939496
Enrollment
171
Registered
2013-09-11
Start date
2013-10-31
Completion date
2015-04-30
Last updated
2017-03-03

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Hypertension

Keywords

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2, Hypertension, Canagliflozin, JNJ 28431754, Sodium-Glucose Transporter 2, Blood Glucose, Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

Brief summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of canagliflozin (JNJ-28431754) on blood pressure reduction, compared to placebo, in patients with hypertension and type 2 diabetes mellitus and who are on stable doses of anti-hyperglycemic and anti-hypertensive agents. Overall safety and tolerability of canagliflozin will be assessed.

Detailed description

This is a randomized (study drug assigned by chance), double blind (neither the patient nor the study doctor will know the name of the assigned treatment), parallel-group, 3-arm (patients will be assigned to 1 of 3 treatment groups) multicenter study to determine the effect of canagliflozin (100 mg and 300 mg) on blood pressure (BP) reduction compared to placebo (a pill that looks like all the other treatments but has no real medicine) in patients with hypertension and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). The study will consist of 3 phases: a screening phase, a double-blind treatment phase and a follow-up period. Approximately 153 participants will be randomly assigned to 1 of 3 treatment groups (in a 1:1:1 ratio) in the double-blind treatment phase to receive canagliflozin 100 mg, canagliflozin 300 mg or placebo for 6 weeks. The total duration of participation in this study will be approximately 13 weeks.

Interventions

DRUGCanagliflozin

One 100 mg or 300 mg over-encapsulated tablet orally (by mouth) in addition to the patient's anti-hyperglycemic agents (AHA) regimen used in accordance with local prescribing information.

DRUGPlacebo

One matching placebo capsule orally in addition to the patient's anti-hyperglycemic agents (AHA) regimen used in accordance with local prescribing information.

Sponsors

Janssen Scientific Affairs, LLC
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 75 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* patients with a diagnosis of type 2 diabetes mellitus * patients with hypertension (seated office SBP of \>=130 mmHg and \<160 mmHg and seated office DBP of \>= 70 mmHg at screening and at Week -2 * patients on stable doses of 1 to 3 anti-hypertensive agents for at least 5 weeks before screening * patients on stable doses of 1 to 3 oral anti-hyperglycemic agents which must include metformin, for at least 8 weeks before screening

Exclusion criteria

* a history of diabetic ketoacidosis * type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) * pancreas or beta-cell transplantation * fasting C-peptide \<0.70 ng/mL (0.23 nmol/L) * body mass index \<30 kg/m2 * has ongoing, inadequately controlled thyroid disorder * has a history of cardio-renal disease that required treatment with immunosuppressive therapy.

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Change From Baseline in the Mean 24-Hour Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) to Week 6Baseline and Week 6The blood pressure (BP) was evaluated by Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring (ABPM) for all participants based on the 24-hour BP recordings.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Change From Baseline in the Mean 24-Hour Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) to Day 2 and to Week 6Baseline, Day 2 and Week 6The blood pressure (BP) was evaluated by Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring (ABPM) for all participants based on the 24-hour BP recordings.
Change From Baseline in Mean Daytime Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) to Day 2 and to Week 6Baseline, Day 2 and Week 6The diurnal rise (daytime) in blood pressure (BP) was evaluated by Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring (ABPM) for all participants based on the 24-hour BP recordings.
Change From Baseline in Mean Daytime Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) to Day 2 and to Week 6Baseline, Day 2 and Week 6The diurnal rise (daytime) in blood pressure (BP) was evaluated by Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring (ABPM) for all participants based on the 24-hour BP recordings.
Change From Baseline in Mean Nighttime Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) to Day 2 and to Week 6Baseline, Day 2 and Week 6The nocturnal fall (nighttime) in blood pressure (BP) was evaluated by Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring (ABPM) for all participants based on the 24-hour BP recordings.
Change From Baseline in Mean Nighttime Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) to Day 2 and to Week 6Baseline, Day 2 and Week 6The nocturnal fall (nighttime) in blood pressure (BP) was evaluated by Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring (ABPM) for all participants based on the 24-hour BP recordings.
Change From Baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) to Week 6Baseline and Week 6The fasting plasma glucose was evaluated.
Change From Baseline in Mean 24-Hour Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) to Day 2Baseline and Day 2The blood pressure (BP) was evaluated by Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring (ABPM) for all participants based on the 24-hour BP recordings.
Change From Baseline in Seated Office Blood Pressure (BP) to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6Baseline, Day 2, Week 3 and 6The seated office blood pressure (BP) was evaluated for all participants based on the 24-hour BP recordings. SBP=Systolic Blood Pressure and DBP=Diastolic Blood Pressure.
Change From Baseline in Standing Office Blood Pressure (BP) to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6Baseline, Day 2, Week 3 and 6The standing office blood pressure (BP) was evaluated for all participants based on the 24-hour BP recordings. SBP=Systolic Blood Pressure and DBP=Diastolic Blood Pressure.
Change From Baseline in Seated Heart Rate (HR) to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6Baseline, Day 2, Week 3 and 6The seated heart rate was evaluated.
Change From Baseline in Standing Heart Rate (HR) to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6Baseline, Day 2, Week 3 and 6The standing heart rate was evaluated.
Change From Baseline in the Difference in Seated Office Blood Pressure (BP) and Standing Office BP to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6Baseline, Day 2, Week 3 and 6The difference in seated office blood pressure and standing office blood pressure was evaluated.
Change From Baseline in the Difference in Seated Heart Rate (HR) and Standing HR to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6Baseline, Day 2, Week 3 and 6The difference in seated heart rate and standing heart rate was evaluated.
Change From Baseline in Body Weight to Week 6Baseline and Week 6Body weight was evaluated.

Countries

Puerto Rico, United States

Participant flow

Pre-assignment details

A total of 504 participants were screened. Of which, 171 participants were randomized to study treatment. 2 participants were randomized but not dosed.

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Placebo
Participants were received matching placebo overencapsulated tablets orally once daily for 6 Weeks.
56
Canagliflozin 100 Milligram (mg)
Participants were received Canagliflozin 100 mg overencapsulated tablets orally once daily for 6 Weeks.
57
Canagliflozin 300 mg
Participants were received Canagliflozin 300 mg overencapsulated tablets orally once daily for 6 Weeks.
56
Total169

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000FG001FG002
Overall StudyAdverse Event200
Overall StudyBlood Pressure Withdrawal Criteria010
Overall StudyLost to Follow-up110
Overall StudyOther201
Overall StudyPhysician Decision100
Overall StudyProtocol Violation300
Overall StudyWithdrawal by Subject011

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicPlaceboCanagliflozin 100 Milligram (mg)Canagliflozin 300 mgTotal
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
18 Participants11 Participants11 Participants40 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
38 Participants46 Participants45 Participants129 Participants
Age, Continuous59.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.52
57.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.74
58.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.88
58.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.44
Sex: Female, Male
Female
23 Participants23 Participants25 Participants71 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
33 Participants34 Participants31 Participants98 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
EG002
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
— / —— / —— / —
other
Total, other adverse events
1 / 564 / 573 / 56
serious
Total, serious adverse events
1 / 560 / 570 / 56

Outcome results

Primary

Change From Baseline in the Mean 24-Hour Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) to Week 6

The blood pressure (BP) was evaluated by Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring (ABPM) for all participants based on the 24-hour BP recordings.

Time frame: Baseline and Week 6

Population: The full analysis set included all randomized participants who took at least 1 dose of double blind study medication. Here, n specifies those participants who were evaluated for this outcome measure at given time point. Missing data was imputed using last observation carried forward (LOCF) method.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
PlaceboChange From Baseline in the Mean 24-Hour Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) to Week 6Baseline (n=56,57,56)136.7 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 10.293
PlaceboChange From Baseline in the Mean 24-Hour Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) to Week 6Change From Baseline at Week 6 (n=54,54,55)-1.26 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 9.864
Canagliflozin 100 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in the Mean 24-Hour Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) to Week 6Baseline (n=56,57,56)136.5 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 11.501
Canagliflozin 100 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in the Mean 24-Hour Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) to Week 6Change From Baseline at Week 6 (n=54,54,55)-4.78 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 8.327
Canagliflozin 300 mgChange From Baseline in the Mean 24-Hour Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) to Week 6Baseline (n=56,57,56)139.6 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 10.925
Canagliflozin 300 mgChange From Baseline in the Mean 24-Hour Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) to Week 6Change From Baseline at Week 6 (n=54,54,55)-7.31 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 11.409
p-value: 0.06295% CI: [-6.743, 0.163]ANCOVA
p-value: 0.00695% CI: [-8.382, -1.469]ANCOVA
Secondary

Change From Baseline in Body Weight to Week 6

Body weight was evaluated.

Time frame: Baseline and Week 6

Population: The full analysis set included all randomized participants who took at least 1 dose of double blind study medication. Here, n specifies those participants who were evaluated for this outcome measure at given time point. Missing data was imputed using LOCF method.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Body Weight to Week 6Baseline (n=56,57,56)91.65 Kilogram (kg)Standard Deviation 17.525
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Body Weight to Week 6Change From Baseline at Week 6 (n=54,55,56)0.14 Kilogram (kg)Standard Deviation 2.326
Canagliflozin 100 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Body Weight to Week 6Baseline (n=56,57,56)95.32 Kilogram (kg)Standard Deviation 22.201
Canagliflozin 100 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Body Weight to Week 6Change From Baseline at Week 6 (n=54,55,56)-0.98 Kilogram (kg)Standard Deviation 1.964
Canagliflozin 300 mgChange From Baseline in Body Weight to Week 6Baseline (n=56,57,56)96.06 Kilogram (kg)Standard Deviation 20.227
Canagliflozin 300 mgChange From Baseline in Body Weight to Week 6Change From Baseline at Week 6 (n=54,55,56)-1.47 Kilogram (kg)Standard Deviation 2.16
Secondary

Change From Baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) to Week 6

The fasting plasma glucose was evaluated.

Time frame: Baseline and Week 6

Population: The full analysis set included all randomized participants who took at least 1 dose of double blind study medication. Here, n specifies those participants who were evaluated for this outcome measure at given time point. Missing data was imputed using LOCF method.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) to Week 6Baseline (n=56,57,56)9.84 millimoles per liter (mmol/L)Standard Deviation 2.435
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) to Week 6Change From Baseline at Week 6 (n=55,54,55)-0.38 millimoles per liter (mmol/L)Standard Deviation 2.727
Canagliflozin 100 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) to Week 6Baseline (n=56,57,56)9.69 millimoles per liter (mmol/L)Standard Deviation 2.085
Canagliflozin 100 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) to Week 6Change From Baseline at Week 6 (n=55,54,55)-0.03 millimoles per liter (mmol/L)Standard Deviation 2.702
Canagliflozin 300 mgChange From Baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) to Week 6Baseline (n=56,57,56)9.38 millimoles per liter (mmol/L)Standard Deviation 2
Canagliflozin 300 mgChange From Baseline in Fasting Plasma Glucose (FPG) to Week 6Change From Baseline at Week 6 (n=55,54,55)-1.27 millimoles per liter (mmol/L)Standard Deviation 2.164
Secondary

Change From Baseline in Mean 24-Hour Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) to Day 2

The blood pressure (BP) was evaluated by Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring (ABPM) for all participants based on the 24-hour BP recordings.

Time frame: Baseline and Day 2

Population: The full analysis set included all randomized participants who took at least 1 dose of double blind study medication. Here, n specifies those participants who were evaluated for this outcome measure at given time point. Missing data was imputed using LOCF method.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Mean 24-Hour Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) to Day 2Baseline (n=56,57,56)136.7 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 10.293
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Mean 24-Hour Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) to Day 2Change From Baseline at Day 2 (n=50,50,50)0.49 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 8.592
Canagliflozin 100 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Mean 24-Hour Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) to Day 2Baseline (n=56,57,56)136.5 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 11.501
Canagliflozin 100 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Mean 24-Hour Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) to Day 2Change From Baseline at Day 2 (n=50,50,50)-1.78 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 6.924
Canagliflozin 300 mgChange From Baseline in Mean 24-Hour Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) to Day 2Baseline (n=56,57,56)139.6 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 10.925
Canagliflozin 300 mgChange From Baseline in Mean 24-Hour Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) to Day 2Change From Baseline at Day 2 (n=50,50,50)-1.97 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 7.343
Secondary

Change From Baseline in Mean Daytime Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) to Day 2 and to Week 6

The diurnal rise (daytime) in blood pressure (BP) was evaluated by Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring (ABPM) for all participants based on the 24-hour BP recordings.

Time frame: Baseline, Day 2 and Week 6

Population: The full analysis set included all randomized participants who took at least 1 dose of double blind study medication. Here, n specifies those participants who were evaluated for this outcome measure at given time point. Missing data was imputed using LOCF method.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Mean Daytime Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) to Day 2 and to Week 6Change From Baseline at Day 2 (n=50,50,50)1.21 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 5.579
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Mean Daytime Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) to Day 2 and to Week 6Baseline (n=56,57,56)80.84 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 7.656
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Mean Daytime Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) to Day 2 and to Week 6Change From Baseline at Week 6 (n=54,54,55)-0.20 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 5.257
Canagliflozin 100 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Mean Daytime Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) to Day 2 and to Week 6Change From Baseline at Day 2 (n=50,50,50)-1.08 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 4.519
Canagliflozin 100 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Mean Daytime Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) to Day 2 and to Week 6Baseline (n=56,57,56)80.53 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 8.252
Canagliflozin 100 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Mean Daytime Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) to Day 2 and to Week 6Change From Baseline at Week 6 (n=54,54,55)-2.39 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 5.413
Canagliflozin 300 mgChange From Baseline in Mean Daytime Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) to Day 2 and to Week 6Baseline (n=56,57,56)81.81 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 8.377
Canagliflozin 300 mgChange From Baseline in Mean Daytime Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) to Day 2 and to Week 6Change From Baseline at Week 6 (n=54,54,55)-3.23 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 6.557
Canagliflozin 300 mgChange From Baseline in Mean Daytime Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) to Day 2 and to Week 6Change From Baseline at Day 2 (n=50,50,50)0.03 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 4.772
Secondary

Change From Baseline in Mean Daytime Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) to Day 2 and to Week 6

The diurnal rise (daytime) in blood pressure (BP) was evaluated by Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring (ABPM) for all participants based on the 24-hour BP recordings.

Time frame: Baseline, Day 2 and Week 6

Population: The full analysis set included all randomized participants who took at least 1 dose of double blind study medication. Here, n specifies those participants who were evaluated for this outcome measure at given time point. Missing data was imputed using LOCF method.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Mean Daytime Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) to Day 2 and to Week 6Change From Baseline at Day 2 (n=50,50,50)0.96 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 9.494
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Mean Daytime Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) to Day 2 and to Week 6Baseline (n=56,57,56)139.4 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 10.343
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Mean Daytime Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) to Day 2 and to Week 6Change From Baseline at Week 6 (n=54,54,55)-0.65 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 9.874
Canagliflozin 100 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Mean Daytime Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) to Day 2 and to Week 6Change From Baseline at Day 2 (n=50,50,50)-2.06 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 7.309
Canagliflozin 100 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Mean Daytime Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) to Day 2 and to Week 6Baseline (n=56,57,56)139.6 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 11.295
Canagliflozin 100 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Mean Daytime Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) to Day 2 and to Week 6Change From Baseline at Week 6 (n=54,54,55)-5.05 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 8.656
Canagliflozin 300 mgChange From Baseline in Mean Daytime Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) to Day 2 and to Week 6Baseline (n=56,57,56)142.8 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 11.435
Canagliflozin 300 mgChange From Baseline in Mean Daytime Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) to Day 2 and to Week 6Change From Baseline at Week 6 (n=54,54,55)-7.36 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 11.66
Canagliflozin 300 mgChange From Baseline in Mean Daytime Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) to Day 2 and to Week 6Change From Baseline at Day 2 (n=50,50,50)-1.16 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 7.579
Secondary

Change From Baseline in Mean Nighttime Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) to Day 2 and to Week 6

The nocturnal fall (nighttime) in blood pressure (BP) was evaluated by Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring (ABPM) for all participants based on the 24-hour BP recordings.

Time frame: Baseline, Day 2 and Week 6

Population: The full analysis set included all randomized participants who took at least 1 dose of double blind study medication. Here, n specifies those participants who were evaluated for this outcome measure at given time point. Missing data was imputed using LOCF method.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Mean Nighttime Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) to Day 2 and to Week 6Change From Baseline at Day 2 (n=50,50,50)0.87 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 6.282
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Mean Nighttime Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) to Day 2 and to Week 6Baseline (n=56,57,56)71.57 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 8.1
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Mean Nighttime Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) to Day 2 and to Week 6Change From Baseline at Week 6 (n=54,54,55)-0.98 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 7.749
Canagliflozin 100 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Mean Nighttime Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) to Day 2 and to Week 6Change From Baseline at Day 2 (n=50,50,50)-0.23 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 5.764
Canagliflozin 100 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Mean Nighttime Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) to Day 2 and to Week 6Baseline (n=56,57,56)71.10 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 9.091
Canagliflozin 100 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Mean Nighttime Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) to Day 2 and to Week 6Change From Baseline at Week 6 (n=54,54,55)-1.73 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 6.475
Canagliflozin 300 mgChange From Baseline in Mean Nighttime Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) to Day 2 and to Week 6Baseline (n=56,57,56)72.31 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 8.515
Canagliflozin 300 mgChange From Baseline in Mean Nighttime Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) to Day 2 and to Week 6Change From Baseline at Week 6 (n=54,54,55)-3.42 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 8.056
Canagliflozin 300 mgChange From Baseline in Mean Nighttime Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) to Day 2 and to Week 6Change From Baseline at Day 2 (n=50,50,50)-2.24 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 6.037
Secondary

Change From Baseline in Mean Nighttime Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) to Day 2 and to Week 6

The nocturnal fall (nighttime) in blood pressure (BP) was evaluated by Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring (ABPM) for all participants based on the 24-hour BP recordings.

Time frame: Baseline, Day 2 and Week 6

Population: The full analysis set included all randomized participants who took at least 1 dose of double blind study medication. Here, n specifies those participants who were evaluated for this outcome measure at given time point. Missing data was imputed using LOCF method.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Mean Nighttime Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) to Day 2 and to Week 6Change From Baseline at Day 2 (n=50,50,50)-0.19 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 8.801
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Mean Nighttime Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) to Day 2 and to Week 6Baseline (n=56,57,56)129.3 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 12.128
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Mean Nighttime Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) to Day 2 and to Week 6Change From Baseline at Week 6 (n=54,54,55)-3.49 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 12.469
Canagliflozin 100 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Mean Nighttime Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) to Day 2 and to Week 6Change From Baseline at Day 2 (n=50,50,50)-1.02 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 8.723
Canagliflozin 100 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Mean Nighttime Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) to Day 2 and to Week 6Baseline (n=56,57,56)128.3 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 14.527
Canagliflozin 100 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Mean Nighttime Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) to Day 2 and to Week 6Change From Baseline at Week 6 (n=54,54,55)-4.33 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 11.506
Canagliflozin 300 mgChange From Baseline in Mean Nighttime Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) to Day 2 and to Week 6Baseline (n=56,57,56)130.2 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 12.727
Canagliflozin 300 mgChange From Baseline in Mean Nighttime Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) to Day 2 and to Week 6Change From Baseline at Week 6 (n=54,54,55)-6.98 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 12.88
Canagliflozin 300 mgChange From Baseline in Mean Nighttime Systolic Blood Pressure (SBP) to Day 2 and to Week 6Change From Baseline at Day 2 (n=50,50,50)-4.37 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 10.682
Secondary

Change From Baseline in Seated Heart Rate (HR) to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6

The seated heart rate was evaluated.

Time frame: Baseline, Day 2, Week 3 and 6

Population: The full analysis set included all randomized participants who took at least 1 dose of double blind study medication. Here, n specifies those participants who were evaluated for this outcome measure at given time point. Missing data was imputed using LOCF method.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Seated Heart Rate (HR) to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6Baseline (n=56,57,56)79.57 beats per minuteStandard Deviation 14.597
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Seated Heart Rate (HR) to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6Change From Baseline at Day 2 (n=55,57,56)-1.40 beats per minuteStandard Deviation 15.412
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Seated Heart Rate (HR) to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6Change From Baseline at Week 3 (n=55,57,56)-2.24 beats per minuteStandard Deviation 15.412
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Seated Heart Rate (HR) to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6Change From Baseline at Week 6 (n=55,57,56)-2.24 beats per minuteStandard Deviation 14.004
Canagliflozin 100 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Seated Heart Rate (HR) to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6Change From Baseline at Week 6 (n=55,57,56)1.07 beats per minuteStandard Deviation 8.351
Canagliflozin 100 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Seated Heart Rate (HR) to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6Baseline (n=56,57,56)75.05 beats per minuteStandard Deviation 8.574
Canagliflozin 100 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Seated Heart Rate (HR) to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6Change From Baseline at Week 3 (n=55,57,56)1.70 beats per minuteStandard Deviation 7.305
Canagliflozin 100 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Seated Heart Rate (HR) to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6Change From Baseline at Day 2 (n=55,57,56)3.05 beats per minuteStandard Deviation 7.909
Canagliflozin 300 mgChange From Baseline in Seated Heart Rate (HR) to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6Change From Baseline at Week 6 (n=55,57,56)-1.16 beats per minuteStandard Deviation 8.083
Canagliflozin 300 mgChange From Baseline in Seated Heart Rate (HR) to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6Change From Baseline at Day 2 (n=55,57,56)1.68 beats per minuteStandard Deviation 9.219
Canagliflozin 300 mgChange From Baseline in Seated Heart Rate (HR) to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6Change From Baseline at Week 3 (n=55,57,56)-0.89 beats per minuteStandard Deviation 8.8
Canagliflozin 300 mgChange From Baseline in Seated Heart Rate (HR) to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6Baseline (n=56,57,56)78.13 beats per minuteStandard Deviation 11.06
Secondary

Change From Baseline in Seated Office Blood Pressure (BP) to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6

The seated office blood pressure (BP) was evaluated for all participants based on the 24-hour BP recordings. SBP=Systolic Blood Pressure and DBP=Diastolic Blood Pressure.

Time frame: Baseline, Day 2, Week 3 and 6

Population: The full analysis set included all randomized participants who took at least 1 dose of double blind study medication. Here, n specifies those participants who were evaluated for this outcome measure at given time point. Missing data was imputed using LOCF method.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Seated Office Blood Pressure (BP) to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6SBP: Baseline (n=56,57,56)137.7 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 8.581
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Seated Office Blood Pressure (BP) to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6SBP: Change From Baseline at Day 2 (n=55,57,56)-3.24 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 10.045
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Seated Office Blood Pressure (BP) to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6SBP: Change From Baseline at Week 3 (n=55,57,56)-5.95 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 10.373
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Seated Office Blood Pressure (BP) to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6SBP: Change From Baseline at Week 6 (n=55,57,56)-3.36 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 13.807
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Seated Office Blood Pressure (BP) to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6DBP: Baseline (n=55,57,56)82.67 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 8.571
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Seated Office Blood Pressure (BP) to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6DBP: Change From Baseline at Day 2 (n=55,57,56)-2.61 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 6.259
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Seated Office Blood Pressure (BP) to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6DBP: Change From Baseline at Week 3 (n=55,57,56)-2.84 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 6.664
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Seated Office Blood Pressure (BP) to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6DBP: Change From Baseline at Week 6 (n=55,57,56)-1.78 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 9.271
Canagliflozin 100 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Seated Office Blood Pressure (BP) to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6SBP: Change From Baseline at Week 3 (n=55,57,56)-7.53 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 10.825
Canagliflozin 100 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Seated Office Blood Pressure (BP) to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6DBP: Change From Baseline at Week 3 (n=55,57,56)-2.22 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 6.226
Canagliflozin 100 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Seated Office Blood Pressure (BP) to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6SBP: Change From Baseline at Week 6 (n=55,57,56)-4.98 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 11.43
Canagliflozin 100 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Seated Office Blood Pressure (BP) to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6DBP: Baseline (n=55,57,56)82.37 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 7.673
Canagliflozin 100 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Seated Office Blood Pressure (BP) to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6DBP: Change From Baseline at Day 2 (n=55,57,56)-0.26 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 6.217
Canagliflozin 100 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Seated Office Blood Pressure (BP) to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6SBP: Baseline (n=56,57,56)138.5 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 11.102
Canagliflozin 100 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Seated Office Blood Pressure (BP) to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6SBP: Change From Baseline at Day 2 (n=55,57,56)-2.06 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 8.971
Canagliflozin 100 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Seated Office Blood Pressure (BP) to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6DBP: Change From Baseline at Week 6 (n=55,57,56)-1.52 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 6.652
Canagliflozin 300 mgChange From Baseline in Seated Office Blood Pressure (BP) to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6SBP: Change From Baseline at Week 3 (n=55,57,56)-10.6 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 11.34
Canagliflozin 300 mgChange From Baseline in Seated Office Blood Pressure (BP) to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6SBP: Change From Baseline at Day 2 (n=55,57,56)-5.11 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 8.768
Canagliflozin 300 mgChange From Baseline in Seated Office Blood Pressure (BP) to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6SBP: Baseline (n=56,57,56)139.2 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 8.832
Canagliflozin 300 mgChange From Baseline in Seated Office Blood Pressure (BP) to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6SBP: Change From Baseline at Week 6 (n=55,57,56)-7.38 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 16.248
Canagliflozin 300 mgChange From Baseline in Seated Office Blood Pressure (BP) to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6DBP: Change From Baseline at Week 3 (n=55,57,56)-4.23 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 6.267
Canagliflozin 300 mgChange From Baseline in Seated Office Blood Pressure (BP) to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6DBP: Change From Baseline at Day 2 (n=55,57,56)-0.87 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 5.688
Canagliflozin 300 mgChange From Baseline in Seated Office Blood Pressure (BP) to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6DBP: Baseline (n=55,57,56)83.02 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 8.155
Canagliflozin 300 mgChange From Baseline in Seated Office Blood Pressure (BP) to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6DBP: Change From Baseline at Week 6 (n=55,57,56)-2.43 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 7.479
Secondary

Change From Baseline in Standing Heart Rate (HR) to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6

The standing heart rate was evaluated.

Time frame: Baseline, Day 2, Week 3 and 6

Population: The full analysis set included all randomized participants who took at least 1 dose of double blind study medication. Here, n specifies those participants who were evaluated for this outcome measure at given time point. Missing data was imputed using LOCF method.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Standing Heart Rate (HR) to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6Baseline (n=56,57,56)82.54 beats per minuteStandard Deviation 8.826
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Standing Heart Rate (HR) to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6Change From Baseline at Day 2 (n=55,57,56)0.27 beats per minuteStandard Deviation 8.35
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Standing Heart Rate (HR) to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6Change From Baseline at Week 3 (n=55,57,56)-0.89 beats per minuteStandard Deviation 10.322
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Standing Heart Rate (HR) to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6Change From Baseline at Week 6 (n=55,57,56)-0.07 beats per minuteStandard Deviation 9.465
Canagliflozin 100 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Standing Heart Rate (HR) to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6Change From Baseline at Week 6 (n=55,57,56)1.44 beats per minuteStandard Deviation 9.2
Canagliflozin 100 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Standing Heart Rate (HR) to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6Baseline (n=56,57,56)78.65 beats per minuteStandard Deviation 9.259
Canagliflozin 100 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Standing Heart Rate (HR) to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6Change From Baseline at Week 3 (n=55,57,56)3.47 beats per minuteStandard Deviation 9.383
Canagliflozin 100 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Standing Heart Rate (HR) to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6Change From Baseline at Day 2 (n=55,57,56)4.32 beats per minuteStandard Deviation 8.403
Canagliflozin 300 mgChange From Baseline in Standing Heart Rate (HR) to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6Change From Baseline at Week 6 (n=55,57,56)-0.68 beats per minuteStandard Deviation 8.547
Canagliflozin 300 mgChange From Baseline in Standing Heart Rate (HR) to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6Change From Baseline at Day 2 (n=55,57,56)2.79 beats per minuteStandard Deviation 9.689
Canagliflozin 300 mgChange From Baseline in Standing Heart Rate (HR) to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6Change From Baseline at Week 3 (n=55,57,56)0.48 beats per minuteStandard Deviation 9.217
Canagliflozin 300 mgChange From Baseline in Standing Heart Rate (HR) to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6Baseline (n=56,57,56)81.86 beats per minuteStandard Deviation 11.949
Secondary

Change From Baseline in Standing Office Blood Pressure (BP) to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6

The standing office blood pressure (BP) was evaluated for all participants based on the 24-hour BP recordings. SBP=Systolic Blood Pressure and DBP=Diastolic Blood Pressure.

Time frame: Baseline, Day 2, Week 3 and 6

Population: The full analysis set included all randomized participants who took at least 1 dose of double blind study medication. Here, n specifies those participants who were evaluated for this outcome measure at given time point. Missing data was imputed using LOCF method.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Standing Office Blood Pressure (BP) to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6SBP: Baseline (n=56,57,56)140.3 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 10.067
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Standing Office Blood Pressure (BP) to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6SBP: Change From Baseline at Day 2 (n=55,57,56)-4.36 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 10.293
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Standing Office Blood Pressure (BP) to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6SBP: Change From Baseline at Week 3 (n=55,57,56)-6.55 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 13.178
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Standing Office Blood Pressure (BP) to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6SBP: Change From Baseline at Week 6 (n=55,57,56)-3.76 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 17.651
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Standing Office Blood Pressure (BP) to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6DBP: Baseline (n=55,57,56)85.79 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 8.608
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Standing Office Blood Pressure (BP) to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6DBP: Change From Baseline at Day 2 (n=55,57,56)-0.65 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 8.945
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Standing Office Blood Pressure (BP) to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6DBP: Change From Baseline at Week 3 (n=55,57,56)-2.91 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 8.341
PlaceboChange From Baseline in Standing Office Blood Pressure (BP) to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6DBP: Change From Baseline at Week 6 (n=55,57,56)-0.89 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 9.875
Canagliflozin 100 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Standing Office Blood Pressure (BP) to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6SBP: Change From Baseline at Week 3 (n=55,57,56)-7.12 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 12.503
Canagliflozin 100 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Standing Office Blood Pressure (BP) to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6DBP: Change From Baseline at Week 3 (n=55,57,56)-3.47 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 7.117
Canagliflozin 100 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Standing Office Blood Pressure (BP) to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6SBP: Change From Baseline at Week 6 (n=55,57,56)-7.95 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 13.722
Canagliflozin 100 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Standing Office Blood Pressure (BP) to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6DBP: Baseline (n=55,57,56)85.25 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 8.354
Canagliflozin 100 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Standing Office Blood Pressure (BP) to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6DBP: Change From Baseline at Day 2 (n=55,57,56)-0.60 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 8.914
Canagliflozin 100 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Standing Office Blood Pressure (BP) to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6SBP: Baseline (n=56,57,56)139.3 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 11.801
Canagliflozin 100 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Standing Office Blood Pressure (BP) to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6SBP: Change From Baseline at Day 2 (n=55,57,56)-2.46 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 12.133
Canagliflozin 100 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in Standing Office Blood Pressure (BP) to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6DBP: Change From Baseline at Week 6 (n=55,57,56)-2.51 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 7.28
Canagliflozin 300 mgChange From Baseline in Standing Office Blood Pressure (BP) to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6SBP: Change From Baseline at Week 3 (n=55,57,56)-11.9 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 14.226
Canagliflozin 300 mgChange From Baseline in Standing Office Blood Pressure (BP) to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6SBP: Change From Baseline at Day 2 (n=55,57,56)-5.91 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 11.617
Canagliflozin 300 mgChange From Baseline in Standing Office Blood Pressure (BP) to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6SBP: Baseline (n=56,57,56)140.8 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 9.058
Canagliflozin 300 mgChange From Baseline in Standing Office Blood Pressure (BP) to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6SBP: Change From Baseline at Week 6 (n=55,57,56)-11.3 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 16.872
Canagliflozin 300 mgChange From Baseline in Standing Office Blood Pressure (BP) to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6DBP: Change From Baseline at Week 3 (n=55,57,56)-5.36 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 6.632
Canagliflozin 300 mgChange From Baseline in Standing Office Blood Pressure (BP) to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6DBP: Change From Baseline at Day 2 (n=55,57,56)-1.32 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 7.515
Canagliflozin 300 mgChange From Baseline in Standing Office Blood Pressure (BP) to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6DBP: Baseline (n=55,57,56)86.09 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 7.349
Canagliflozin 300 mgChange From Baseline in Standing Office Blood Pressure (BP) to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6DBP: Change From Baseline at Week 6 (n=55,57,56)-4.55 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 8.052
Secondary

Change From Baseline in the Difference in Seated Heart Rate (HR) and Standing HR to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6

The difference in seated heart rate and standing heart rate was evaluated.

Time frame: Baseline, Day 2, Week 3 and 6

Population: The full analysis set included all randomized participants who took at least 1 dose of double blind study medication. Here, n specifies those participants who were evaluated for this outcome measure at given time point. Missing data was imputed using LOCF method.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
PlaceboChange From Baseline in the Difference in Seated Heart Rate (HR) and Standing HR to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6Baseline (n=56,57,56)2.96 beats per minuteStandard Deviation 14.752
PlaceboChange From Baseline in the Difference in Seated Heart Rate (HR) and Standing HR to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6Change From Baseline at Day 2 (n=55,57,56)1.67 beats per minuteStandard Deviation 14.562
PlaceboChange From Baseline in the Difference in Seated Heart Rate (HR) and Standing HR to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6Change From Baseline at Week 3 (n=55,57,56)1.35 beats per minuteStandard Deviation 16.008
PlaceboChange From Baseline in the Difference in Seated Heart Rate (HR) and Standing HR to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6Change From Baseline at Week 6 (n=55,57,56)2.16 beats per minuteStandard Deviation 15.975
Canagliflozin 100 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in the Difference in Seated Heart Rate (HR) and Standing HR to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6Change From Baseline at Week 6 (n=55,57,56)0.37 beats per minuteStandard Deviation 7.203
Canagliflozin 100 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in the Difference in Seated Heart Rate (HR) and Standing HR to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6Baseline (n=56,57,56)3.60 beats per minuteStandard Deviation 5.168
Canagliflozin 100 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in the Difference in Seated Heart Rate (HR) and Standing HR to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6Change From Baseline at Week 3 (n=55,57,56)1.77 beats per minuteStandard Deviation 6.538
Canagliflozin 100 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in the Difference in Seated Heart Rate (HR) and Standing HR to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6Change From Baseline at Day 2 (n=55,57,56)1.26 beats per minuteStandard Deviation 6.802
Canagliflozin 300 mgChange From Baseline in the Difference in Seated Heart Rate (HR) and Standing HR to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6Change From Baseline at Week 6 (n=55,57,56)0.48 beats per minuteStandard Deviation 4.472
Canagliflozin 300 mgChange From Baseline in the Difference in Seated Heart Rate (HR) and Standing HR to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6Change From Baseline at Day 2 (n=55,57,56)1.11 beats per minuteStandard Deviation 5.786
Canagliflozin 300 mgChange From Baseline in the Difference in Seated Heart Rate (HR) and Standing HR to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6Change From Baseline at Week 3 (n=55,57,56)1.38 beats per minuteStandard Deviation 5.262
Canagliflozin 300 mgChange From Baseline in the Difference in Seated Heart Rate (HR) and Standing HR to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6Baseline (n=56,57,56)3.73 beats per minuteStandard Deviation 4.232
Secondary

Change From Baseline in the Difference in Seated Office Blood Pressure (BP) and Standing Office BP to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6

The difference in seated office blood pressure and standing office blood pressure was evaluated.

Time frame: Baseline, Day 2, Week 3 and 6

Population: The full analysis set included all randomized participants who took at least 1 dose of double blind study medication. Here, n specifies those participants who were evaluated for this outcome measure at given time point. Missing data was imputed using LOCF method.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
PlaceboChange From Baseline in the Difference in Seated Office Blood Pressure (BP) and Standing Office BP to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6Baseline (n=56,57,56)2.65 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 7.914
PlaceboChange From Baseline in the Difference in Seated Office Blood Pressure (BP) and Standing Office BP to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6Change From Baseline at Day 2 (n=55,57,56)-1.13 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 10.991
PlaceboChange From Baseline in the Difference in Seated Office Blood Pressure (BP) and Standing Office BP to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6Change From Baseline at Week 3 (n=55,57,56)-0.60 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 10.921
PlaceboChange From Baseline in the Difference in Seated Office Blood Pressure (BP) and Standing Office BP to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6Change From Baseline at Week 6 (n=55,57,56)-0.41 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 11.875
Canagliflozin 100 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in the Difference in Seated Office Blood Pressure (BP) and Standing Office BP to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6Change From Baseline at Week 6 (n=55,57,56)-2.96 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 8.397
Canagliflozin 100 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in the Difference in Seated Office Blood Pressure (BP) and Standing Office BP to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6Baseline (n=56,57,56)0.78 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 8.964
Canagliflozin 100 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in the Difference in Seated Office Blood Pressure (BP) and Standing Office BP to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6Change From Baseline at Week 3 (n=55,57,56)0.40 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 8.562
Canagliflozin 100 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in the Difference in Seated Office Blood Pressure (BP) and Standing Office BP to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6Change From Baseline at Day 2 (n=55,57,56)-0.39 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 11.097
Canagliflozin 300 mgChange From Baseline in the Difference in Seated Office Blood Pressure (BP) and Standing Office BP to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6Change From Baseline at Week 6 (n=55,57,56)-3.90 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 11.566
Canagliflozin 300 mgChange From Baseline in the Difference in Seated Office Blood Pressure (BP) and Standing Office BP to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6Change From Baseline at Day 2 (n=55,57,56)-0.80 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 9.078
Canagliflozin 300 mgChange From Baseline in the Difference in Seated Office Blood Pressure (BP) and Standing Office BP to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6Change From Baseline at Week 3 (n=55,57,56)-1.27 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 9.873
Canagliflozin 300 mgChange From Baseline in the Difference in Seated Office Blood Pressure (BP) and Standing Office BP to Day 2, to Week 3, and to Week 6Baseline (n=56,57,56)1.55 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 8.231
Secondary

Change From Baseline in the Mean 24-Hour Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) to Day 2 and to Week 6

The blood pressure (BP) was evaluated by Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring (ABPM) for all participants based on the 24-hour BP recordings.

Time frame: Baseline, Day 2 and Week 6

Population: The full analysis set included all randomized participants who took at least 1 dose of double blind study medication. Here, n specifies those participants who were evaluated for this outcome measure at given time point. Missing data was imputed using LOCF method.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (MEAN)Dispersion
PlaceboChange From Baseline in the Mean 24-Hour Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) to Day 2 and to Week 6Change From Baseline at Day 2 (n=50,50,50)1.01 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 5.197
PlaceboChange From Baseline in the Mean 24-Hour Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) to Day 2 and to Week 6Baseline (n=56,57,56)78.36 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 7.33
PlaceboChange From Baseline in the Mean 24-Hour Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) to Day 2 and to Week 6Change From Baseline at Week 6 (n=54,54,55)-0.26 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 5.345
Canagliflozin 100 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in the Mean 24-Hour Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) to Day 2 and to Week 6Change From Baseline at Day 2 (n=50,50,50)-0.85 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 4.155
Canagliflozin 100 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in the Mean 24-Hour Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) to Day 2 and to Week 6Baseline (n=56,57,56)78.01 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 8.093
Canagliflozin 100 Milligram (mg)Change From Baseline in the Mean 24-Hour Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) to Day 2 and to Week 6Change From Baseline at Week 6 (n=54,54,55)-2.18 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 4.87
Canagliflozin 300 mgChange From Baseline in the Mean 24-Hour Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) to Day 2 and to Week 6Baseline (n=56,57,56)79.31 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 7.899
Canagliflozin 300 mgChange From Baseline in the Mean 24-Hour Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) to Day 2 and to Week 6Change From Baseline at Week 6 (n=54,54,55)-3.27 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 6.462
Canagliflozin 300 mgChange From Baseline in the Mean 24-Hour Diastolic Blood Pressure (DBP) to Day 2 and to Week 6Change From Baseline at Day 2 (n=50,50,50)-0.45 millimeter of mercury (mmHg)Standard Deviation 4.54

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 27, 2026