Methamphetamine-induced Psychosis
Conditions
Keywords
Quetiapine, Haloperidol, Methamphetamine, Psychosis
Brief summary
The aims of this study are to compare the antipsychotic and adverse events of quetiapine, an atypical antipsychotic drug, to haloperidol, a standard treatment for primary psychotic disorder, in individuals with MAP.
Detailed description
Eighty individuals with MAP will be randomly assigned into two treatment groups, i.e. treatment with quetiapine and haloperidol. The quetiapine group will receive quetiapine at least 100 mg per day and the haloperidol group will receive haloperidol at least 2 mg per day orally once a day for four weeks. The doses will be increased every 5 days until no psychotic symptom is observed from the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale. Common antipsychotic adverse events will be checked and documented daily.
Interventions
If subjects had aggressive or violent symptoms and immediate symptom control was needed, 10 mg of diazepam (intravenous injection) every 4 hours is allowed for symptom control.
All subjects will be given the Institute's medication regimen, including vitamin B1-6-12 1 tablet three times a day after meals during the whole study period.
All subjects will be given the Institute's medication regimen, including stugeron 1 tablet three times a day after meals during the whole study period.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Having a psychotic episode with current use of methamphetamine * Positive urine toxicology test for methamphetamine on the first day of hospitalization
Exclusion criteria
* Using other illegal substances * Having a history of primary psychotic disorders or using antipsychotic agents * Having a chronic medical disease, e.g. essential hypertension, diabetes, epilepsy, stroke
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale | Every day in Week 1. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Antipsychotic Adverse Event Form | Every day for three weeks. |
Countries
Thailand