Atopic Dermatitis
Conditions
Brief summary
This clinical trial will study the effects of PUFA supplementation during pregnancy and lactation period on fatty acid composition in human milk and plasma of the mothers and the clinical outcome of atopic dermatitis in infants at increased risk.
Interventions
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Woman is pregnant between 16 and 20 weeks * Mother delivers after 36 weeks * Mother is willing to breast-feed for four months * Mother has potential to deliver a child with increased risk of atopic dermatitis * Signed Informed Consent
Exclusion criteria
* Mother is smoking * Disease with influence on breast feeding * Complicated pregnancy * Allergic to seafood * Allergic to soy * Allergic to marine fish * Mother has more than two salmon or tuna meals per week * Mother is undergoing treatment with anticoagulants
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Clinical Assessment of IgE-mediated Allergic Eczema | 4 months postpartum, 12 months postpartum |
| Lipid Analysis | Baseline, Delivery, Within one week after delivery, 6 weeks postpartum, 4 months postpartum |
| Metabolomics Study of PUFA | Baseline, Delivery, Within one week after delivery, 6 weeks postpartum, 4 months postpartum, 12 months postpartum |
| Skin Prick Test to Common Allergens | 4 months postpartum, 12 months postpartum |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Fatty Acid Desaturase (FADS) Genotypes | Baseline |
| immunoglobulin E immunoglobulin E Immunoglobulin E (IgE) Antibodies | Baseline |
| Immunological Biomarkers | 4 months postpartum, 12 months postpartum |
| Medically-confirmed adverse events collected throughout the study period | 12 months postpartum |
Countries
China