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Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of an Every Four Weeks Treatment Regimen of Alirocumab (REGN727/ SAR236553) in Patients With Primary Hypercholesterolemia (ODYSSEY CHOICE 1)

A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of an Every Four Weeks Treatment Regimen of Alirocumab in Patients With Primary Hypercholesterolemia

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT01926782
Enrollment
803
Registered
2013-08-21
Start date
2013-09-30
Completion date
2015-04-30
Last updated
2017-03-21

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Hypercholesterolemia

Brief summary

To determine the efficacy, long-term safety, and tolerability of alirocumab 300 mg every 4 weeks (Q4W), in comparison with placebo, as well as its potential as a starting regimen. The dose regimen of 75 mg every 2 weeks (Q2W), as used in other studies, was added as a calibrator.

Interventions

Solution for injection, subcutaneous injections in the abdomen, thigh, or outer area of upper arm with an auto-injector.

DRUGAlirocumab

Solution for injection, subcutaneous injection in the abdomen, thigh, or outer area of upper arm with an auto-injector.

DRUGStatin

Atorvastatin, rosuvastatin and simvastatin at stable dose in participants with stable statin therapy

Sponsors

Sanofi
CollaboratorINDUSTRY
Regeneron Pharmaceuticals
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
QUADRUPLE (Subject, Caregiver, Investigator, Outcomes Assessor)

Intervention model description

The study was conducted in 2 separate populations concurrently: subjects receiving concomitant statin therapy and subjects not receiving concomitant statin therapy. Subjects receiving concomitant statin were to receive stable daily doses of rosuvastatin, atorvastatin, or simvastatin for at least 4 weeks. Background treatment with other lipid-modifying therapy (LMT) was allowed for all patients, provided they had been on a stable dose for at least 4 weeks (6 weeks for fenofibrate) prior to study entry.

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

1. Men and women \> age 18 or legal age of majority with elevated LDL-C 2. Patients not having adequate control of their hypercholesterolemia based on their individual level of CVD risk 3. Willing and able to comply with clinic visits and study-related procedures 4. Provided signed informed consent

Exclusion criteria

1. Recent (within 3 months prior to the screening visit) myocardial infarction, unstable angina leading to hospitalization, percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), coronary artery bypass graft surgery (CABG), uncontrolled cardiac arrhythmia, stroke, transient ischemic attack, carotid revascularization, endovascular procedure or surgical intervention for peripheral vascular disease 2. Known history of positive test for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) 3. Any clinically significant abnormality identified at the time of screening that in the judgment of the investigator or any sub-investigator would preclude safe completion of the study or constrain assessment of endpoints, such as major systemic diseases or participants with short life expectancy. 4. Participants considered by the investigator or any sub-investigator to be inappropriate for this study (e.g, geographic or social), actual or anticipated, that the investigator felt would restrict or limit the participant's participation for the duration of the study. 5. Certain laboratory findings obtained during the screening period The information listed above is not intended to contain all considerations relevant to a participant's potential participation in a clinical trial and not all inclusion/

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Percent Change From Baseline in Calculated LDL-C in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - ITT AnalysisFrom Baseline to Week 24Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 24 and at averaged Week 21 to 24 from MMRM including available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment. ITT population (subjects without concomitant statin therapy): all randomized subjects who did not receive concomitant statin therapy, with one baseline and at least one post-baseline calculated LDL-C value on- or off-treatment. Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.
Percent Change From Baseline in Calculated LDL-C in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - Intent-to-Treat (ITT Analysis)From Baseline to Week 24Adjusted least squares (LS) means and standard errors at Week 24 and at averaged Week 21 to 24 were obtained from a mixed effect model with repeated measures (MMRM) model to account for missing data. All available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment were used in this model (ITT analysis). ITT population (subjects with concomitant statin therapy): all randomized subjects who received concomitant statin therapy, with one baseline and at least one post-baseline calculated LDL-C value on- or off-treatment. Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Percent Change From Baseline in Calculated LDL-C at Week 12 in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - ITT AnalysisFrom Baseline to Week 12Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 12 from MMRM model including available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment. ITT population (subjects with or without concomitant statin therapy). Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.
Percent Change From Baseline in Calculated LDL-C at Week 12 in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - ITT AnalysisFrom Baseline to Week 12Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 12 from MMRM model including available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment. ITT population (subjects with or without concomitant statin therapy). Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.
Percent Change From Baseline in Calculated LDL-C at Week 12 in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - On-treatment AnalysisFrom Baseline to Week 12Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 12 from MMRM model including available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment. ITT population (subjects with or without concomitant statin therapy). Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.
Percent Change From Baseline in Calculated LDL-C at Week 12 in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - On-treatment AnalysisFrom Baseline to Week 12Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 12 from MMRM model including available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment. ITT population (subjects with or without concomitant statin therapy). Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.
Percent Change From Baseline in Apolipoprotein (Apo) B at Week 24 in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - ITT AnalysisFrom Baseline to Week 24Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 24 from MMRM model including all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment. Subjects of the ITT population (with or without concomitant statin therapy) with one baseline and at least one post-baseline Apo B value on- or off-treatment (Apo B ITT population). Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.
Percent Change From Baseline in Apo B at Week 24 in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - ITT AnalysisFrom Baseline to Week 24Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 24 from MMRM model including all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment. Subjects of the ITT population (with or without concomitant statin therapy) with one baseline and at least one post-baseline Apo B value on- or off-treatment (Apo B ITT population). Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.
Percent Change From Baseline in Apo B at Week 24 in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - On-Treatment AnalysisFrom Baseline to Week 24Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 24 from MMRM model including all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment. Subjects of the ITT population (with or without concomitant statin therapy) with one baseline and at least one post-baseline Apo B value on- or off-treatment (Apo B ITT population). Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.
Percent Change From Baseline in Apo B at Week 24 in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - On-Treatment AnalysisFrom Baseline to Week 24Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 24 from MMRM model including all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment. Subjects of the ITT population (with or without concomitant statin therapy) with one baseline and at least one post-baseline Apo B value on- or off-treatment (Apo B ITT population). Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.
Percent Change From Baseline in Non-High Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (Non-HDL-C) at Week 24 in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - ITT AnalysisFrom Baseline to Week 24Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 24 from MMRM model including all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment. Subjects of the ITT population (with or without concomitant statin therapy) with one baseline and at least one post-baseline non-HDL-C value on- or off-treatment (non-HDL-C ITT population). Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.
Percent Change From Baseline in Non-HDL-C at Week 24 in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - ITT AnalysisFrom Baseline to Week 24Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 24 from MMRM model including all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment. Subjects of the ITT population (with or without concomitant statin therapy) with one baseline and at least one post-baseline non-HDL-C value on- or off-treatment (non-HDL-C ITT population). Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.
Percent Change From Baseline in Non-HDL-C at Week 24 in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - On-Treatment AnalysisFrom Baseline to Week 24Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 24 from MMRM model including available post-baseline on-treatment data from Week 4 to Week 24 (i.e. up to 21 days after last injection). Subjects of the mITT population (with or without concomitant statin therapy) with one baseline and at least one post-baseline non-HDL-C value on-treatment (non-HDL-C mITT population). Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.
Percent Change From Baseline in Non-HDL-C at Week 24 in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - On-Treatment AnalysisFrom Baseline to Week 24Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 24 from MMRM model including available post-baseline on-treatment data from Week 4 to Week 24 (i.e. up to 21 days after last injection). Subjects of the mITT population (with or without concomitant statin therapy) with one baseline and at least one post-baseline non-HDL-C value on-treatment (non-HDL-C mITT population). Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.
Percent Change From Baseline in Total Cholesterol (Total-C) at Week 24 in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - ITT AnalysisFrom Baseline to Week 24Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 24 from MMRM model including all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment. Subjects of the ITT population (with or without concomitant statin therapy) with one baseline and at least one post-baseline Total-C value on- or off-treatment (Total-C ITT population). Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.
Percent Change From Baseline in Total-C at Week 24 in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - ITT AnalysisFrom Baseline to Week 24Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 24 from MMRM model including all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment. Subjects of the ITT population (with or without concomitant statin therapy) with one baseline and at least one post-baseline Total-C value on- or off-treatment (Total-C ITT population). Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.
Percent Change From Baseline in Apo B at Week 12 in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - ITT AnalysisFrom Baseline to Week 12Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 12 from MMRM model including all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment. Apo B ITT population (subjects with or without concomitant statin therapy). Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.
Percent Change From Baseline in Apo B at Week 12 in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - ITT AnalysisFrom Baseline to Week 12Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 12 from MMRM model including all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment. Apo B ITT population (subjects with or without concomitant statin therapy). Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.
Percent Change From Baseline in Non-HDL-C at Week 12 in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - ITT AnalysisFrom Baseline to Week 12Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 12 from MMRM model including all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment. Non-HDL-C ITT population (subjects with or without concomitant statin therapy). Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.
Percent Change From Baseline in Non-HDL-C at Week 12 in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - ITT AnalysisFrom Baseline to Week 12Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 12 from MMRM model including all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment. Non-HDL-C ITT population (subjects with or without concomitant statin therapy). Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.
Percent Change From Baseline in Total-C at Week 12 in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - ITT AnalysisFrom Baseline to Week 12Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 12 from MMRM model including all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment. Total-C ITT population (subjects with or without concomitant statin therapy). Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.
Percent Change From Baseline in Total-C at Week 12 in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - ITT AnalysisFrom Baseline to Week 12Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 12 from MMRM model including all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment. Total-C ITT population (subjects with or without concomitant statin therapy). Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.
Percentage of Very High CV Risk Participants Reaching Calculated LDL-C<70 mg/dL or Moderate or High CV Risk Participants Reaching Calculated LDL-C<100 mg/dL (Without Concomitant Statin Therapy) at Week 24 - ITT AnalysisUp to Week 24Very high CV risk: history of documented coronary heart disease (CHD) or CHD risk equivalent. High CV risk: calculated 10-year fatal CVD risk score ≥5%, moderate chronic kidney disease, type 1/type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) without target organ damage, or heFH not meeting definition of very high risk. Moderate CV risk: calculated 10-year fatal CVD risk score ≥1 &\<5%. CHD risk equivalent: peripheral arterial disease, ischemic stroke, transient ischemic attack, abdominal aortic aneurysm, carotid artery(CA)occlusion\>50%, carotid endarterectomy/CA stent procedure, renal artery stenosis/stent procedure, type 1/type 2 DM with target organ damage. Adjusted percentages at Week 24 obtained from multiple imputation approach model for handling of missing data. All available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment included in imputation model. ITT population (subjects with or without concomitant statin therapy).
Percentage of Very High Cardiovascular (CV) Risk Participants Reaching Calculated LDL-C <70 mg/dL or Moderate or High CV Risk Participants Reaching Calculated LDL-C <100 mg/dL (With Concomitant Statin Therapy) at Week 24 - ITT AnalysisUp to Week 24Very high CV risk: history of documented coronary heart disease (CHD) or CHD risk equivalent. High CV risk: calculated 10-year fatal CVD risk score ≥5%, moderate chronic kidney disease, type 1/type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) without target organ damage, or heFH not meeting definition of very high risk. Moderate CV risk: calculated 10-year fatal CVD risk score ≥1 &\<5%. CHD risk equivalent: peripheral arterial disease, ischemic stroke, transient ischemic attack, abdominal aortic aneurysm, carotid artery(CA)occlusion\>50%, carotid endarterectomy/CA stent procedure, renal artery stenosis/stent procedure, type 1/type 2 DM with target organ damage. Adjusted percentages at Week 24 obtained from multiple imputation approach model for handling of missing data. All available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment included in imputation model. ITT population (subjects with or without concomitant statin therapy).
Percentage of Very High CV Risk Participants Reaching Calculated LDL-C<70 mg/dL (1.81 mmol/L) or Moderate or High CV Risk Participants Reaching Calculated LDL-C<100 mg/dL(2.59 mmol/L) (Without Concomitant Statin Therapy) at Week 24 - On-Treatment AnalysisUp to Week 24Adjusted percentages at Week 24 were from multiple imputation approach model including available post-baseline on-treatment data from Week 4 to Week 24 (i.e. up to 21 days after last injection). mITT population (subjects with or without concomitant statin therapy). Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.
Percentage of Very High CV Risk Participants Reaching Calculated LDL-C <70 mg/dL(1.81 mmol/L) or Moderate or High CV Risk Participants Reaching Calculated LDL-C <100 mg/dL(2.59 mmol/L) (With Concomitant Statin Therapy) at Week 24 - On-Treatment AnalysisUp to Week 24Adjusted percentages at Week 24 were from multiple imputation approach model including available post-baseline on-treatment data from Week 4 to Week 24 (i.e. up to 21 days after last injection). mITT population (subjects with or without concomitant statin therapy). Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.
Percentage of Participants (Without Concomitant Statin Therapy) Reaching Calculated LDL-C <70 mg/dL (1.81 mmol/L) at Week 24 - ITT AnalysisUp to Week 24Adjusted percentages at Week 24 were obtained from multiple imputation approach model for handling of missing data. All available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment were included in the imputation model. ITT population (subjects with or without concomitant statin therapy). Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.
Percentage of Participants (With Concomitant Statin Therapy) Reaching Calculated LDL-C <70 mg/dL (1.81 mmol/L) at Week 24 - ITT AnalysisUp to Week 24Adjusted percentages at Week 24 were obtained from multiple imputation approach model for handling of missing data. All available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment were included in the imputation model. ITT population (subjects with or without concomitant statin therapy). Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.
Percentage of Participants (Without Concomitant Statin Therapy) Reaching Calculated LDL-C <70 mg/dL (1.81 mmol/L) at Week 24 - On-Treatment AnalysisUp to Week 24Adjusted percentages at Week 24 from multiple imputation approach model including available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 24 (i.e. up to 21 days after last injection). mITT population (subjects with or without concomitant statin therapy). Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.
Percentage of Participants (With Concomitant Statin Therapy) Reaching Calculated LDL-C <70 mg/dL (1.81 mmol/L) at Week 24 - On-Treatment AnalysisUp to Week 24Adjusted percentages at Week 24 from multiple imputation approach model including available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 24 (i.e. up to 21 days after last injection). mITT population (subjects with or without concomitant statin therapy). Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.
Percent Change From Baseline in Lipoprotein (a) in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy at Week 24 - ITT AnalysisFrom Baseline to Week 24Adjusted means and standard errors at Week 24 from a multiple imputation approach followed by robust regression model for handling of missing data. All available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 24 regardless of status on-or off-treatment were included in the imputation model. ITT population (subjects with or without concomitant statin therapy). Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.
Percent Change From Baseline in Lipoprotein (a) in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy at Week 24 - ITT AnalysisFrom Baseline to Week 24Adjusted means and standard errors at Week 24 from a multiple imputation approach followed by robust regression model for handling of missing data. All available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 24 regardless of status on-or off-treatment were included in the imputation model. ITT population (subjects with or without concomitant statin therapy). Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.
Percent Change From Baseline in Lipoprotein (a) in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy at Week 12 - ITT AnalysisFrom Baseline to Week 12Adjusted means and standard errors at Week 12 from multiple imputation approach followed by robust regression model including all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 24 regardless of status on-or off-treatment. ITT population (subjects with or without concomitant statin therapy). Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.
Percent Change From Baseline in Lipoprotein (a) in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy at Week 12 - ITT AnalysisFrom Baseline to Week 12Adjusted means and standard errors at Week 12 from multiple imputation approach followed by robust regression model including all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 24 regardless of status on-or off-treatment. ITT population (subjects with or without concomitant statin therapy). Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.
Percent Change From Baseline in HDL-C in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy at Week 24 - ITT AnalysisFrom Baseline to Week 24Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 24 from MMRM model including all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment. Subjects of the ITT population (with or without concomitant statin therapy) with one baseline and at least one post-baseline HDL-C value on- or off-treatment (HDL-C ITT population). Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.
Percent Change From Baseline in Apo A1 in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy at Week 12 - ITT AnalysisFrom Baseline to Week 12Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 12 from MMRM model including all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment. Apo A1 ITT population (subjects with or without concomitant statin therapy). Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.
Percent Change From Baseline in HDL-C in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy at Week 24 - ITT AnalysisFrom Baseline to Week 24Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 24 from MMRM model including all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment. Subjects of the ITT population (with or without concomitant statin therapy) with one baseline and at least one post-baseline HDL-C value on- or off-treatment (HDL-C ITT population). Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm
Percent Change From Baseline in HDL-C in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy at Week 12 - ITT AnalysisFrom Baseline to Week 12Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 12 from MMRM model including all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment. HDL-C ITT population (subjects with or without concomitant statin therapy). Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.
Percent Change From Baseline in HDL-C in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy at Week 12 - ITT AnalysisFrom Baseline to Week 12Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 12 from MMRM model including all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment. HDL-C ITT population (subjects with or without concomitant statin therapy). Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.
Percent Change From Baseline in Fasting Triglycerides in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy at Week 24 - ITT AnalysisFrom Baseline to Week 24Adjusted means and standard errors at Week 24 from multiple imputation approach followed by robust regression model including all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 24 regardless of status on-or off-treatment. ITT population (subjects with or without concomitant statin therapy). Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.
Percent Change From Baseline in Fasting Triglycerides in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy at Week 24 - ITT AnalysisFrom Baseline to Week 24Adjusted means and standard errors at Week 24 from multiple imputation approach followed by robust regression model including all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 24 regardless of status on-or off-treatment. ITT population (subjects with or without concomitant statin therapy). Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.
Percent Change From Baseline in Calculated LDL-C at Week 24 in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - On-Treatment AnalysisFrom Baseline to Week 24Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 24 were obtained from MMRM model including available post-baseline on-treatment data from Week 4 to Week 24 (i.e. up to 21 days after last injection) (on-treatment analysis). Modified ITT (mITT) population (subjects with or without concomitant statin therapy): all randomized and treated subjects who did not receive concomitant statin therapy, with one baseline and at least one post-baseline calculated LDL-C value on-treatment. Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.
Percent Change From Baseline in Fasting Triglycerides in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy at Week 12 - ITT AnalysisFrom Baseline to Week 12Adjusted means and standard errors at Week 12 from multiple imputation approach followed by robust regression model including all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 24 regardless of status on-or off-treatment. ITT population (subjects with or without concomitant statin therapy). Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.
Percent Change From Baseline in Apo A1 in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy at Week 24 - ITT AnalysisFrom Baseline to Week 24Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 24 from MMRM model including all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment. Subjects of the ITT population (subjects with or without concomitant statin therapy) with one baseline and at least one post-baseline Apo A1 value on- or off-treatment (Apo A1 ITT population). Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.
Percent Change From Baseline in Apo A1 in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy at Week 24 - ITT AnalysisFrom Baseline to Week 24Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 24 from MMRM model including all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment. Subjects of the ITT population (subjects with or without concomitant statin therapy) with one baseline and at least one post-baseline Apo A1 value on- or off-treatment (Apo A1 ITT population). Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.
Percent Change From Baseline in Apo A1 in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy at Week 12 - ITT AnalysisFrom Baseline to Week 12Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 12 from MMRM model including all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment. Apo A1 ITT population (subjects with or without concomitant statin therapy). Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.
Percent Change From Baseline in Fasting Triglycerides in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy at Week 12 - ITT AnalysisFrom Baseline to Week 12Adjusted means and standard errors at Week 12 from multiple imputation approach followed by robust regression model including all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 24 regardless of status on-or off-treatment. ITT population (subjects with or without concomitant statin therapy). Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.
Percent Change From Baseline in Calculated LDL-C at Week 24 in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - On-Treatment AnalysisFrom Baseline to Week 24Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 24 were obtained from MMRM model including available post-baseline on-treatment data from Week 4 to Week 24 (i.e. up to 21 days after last injection) (on-treatment analysis). Modified ITT (mITT) population (subjects with or without concomitant statin therapy): all randomized and treated subjects who did not receive concomitant statin therapy, with one baseline and at least one post-baseline calculated LDL-C value on-treatment. Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.

Countries

Bulgaria, Canada, Hungary, Israel, Norway, Slovakia, United Kingdom, United States

Participant flow

Recruitment details

The study was conducted at 97 sites in 8 countries. A total of 1491 subjects were screened between September 2013 and April 2014, 688 of whom were screen failures. Screen failures were mainly due to inclusion criteria not met.

Pre-assignment details

Randomization was stratified according to statin therapy (with/ without) and cardiovascular risk (moderate vs. high/ very high) within the population receiving concomitant statin. Assignment to treatment arms was done using an Interactive Voice/Web Response System in 2:1:4 (Placebo: 75 mg: 300 mg) ratio after confirmation of selection criteria.

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Placebo Q2W With Concomitant Statin
Two Subcutaneous (SC) injections of placebo (for alirocumab) every two weeks (Q2W) with stable statin therapy for 48 weeks.
157
Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W/Up 150 mg Q2W With Concomitant Statin
One SC injection of each Alirocumab 75 mg and placebo Q2W with stable statin therapy for 48 weeks. Alirocumab dose up-titrated to 150 mg every two weeks (Q2W) from Week 12 when LDL-C levels ≥ 70 mg/dL (1.81 mmol/L) (for very high CV risk subjects) or ≥ 100 mg/dL (2.59 mmol/L) (for moderate and high CV risk subjects) at Week 8.
78
Alirocumab 300 mg Q4W/Up 150 mg Q2W With Concomitant Statin
Two SC injections of Alirocumab 150 mg every 4 weeks (Q4W) alternating with two SC injections of placebo Q4W with stable statin therapy for 48 weeks. Alirocumab dose up-titrated to 150 mg every two weeks (Q2W) from Week 12 when LDL-C levels ≥ 70 mg/dL (1.81 mmol/L) (for very high CV risk subjects) or ≥ 100 mg/dL (2.59 mmol/L) (for moderate and high CV risk subjects) at Week 8.
312
Placebo Q2W Without Concomitant Statin
Two Subcutaneous (SC) injections of placebo (for alirocumab) every two weeks (Q2W) without stable statin therapy for 48 weeks.
73
Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant Statin
One SC injection of each Alirocumab 75 mg and placebo Q2W without stable statin therapy for 48 weeks. Alirocumab dose up-titrated to 150 mg every two weeks (Q2W) from Week 12 when LDL-C levels ≥ 70 mg/dL (1.81 mmol/L) (for very high CV risk subjects) or ≥ 100 mg/dL (2.59 mmol/L) (for moderate and high CV risk subjects) at Week 8.
37
Alirocumab 300 mg Q4W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant Statin
Two SC injections of Alirocumab 150 mg every 4 weeks (Q4W) alternating with two SC injections of placebo Q4W without stable statin therapy for 48 weeks. Alirocumab dose up-titrated to 150 mg every two weeks (Q2W) from Week 12 when LDL-C levels ≥ 70 mg/dL (1.81 mmol/L) (for very high CV risk subjects) or ≥ 100 mg/dL (2.59 mmol/L) (for moderate and high CV risk subjects) at Week 8.
146
Total803

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000FG001FG002FG003FG004FG005
Overall StudyAdverse Event134174314
Overall StudyOther than specified23512411
Overall StudyParticipant moved201103
Overall StudyPhysician Decision021100
Overall StudyPoor compliance to protocol538016
Overall StudyRandomized and not treated000100
Overall StudyRelated to study drug administration000002
Overall StudyWithdrawal by Subject618105

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicPlacebo Q2W With Concomitant StatinAlirocumab 75 mg Q2W/Up 150 mg Q2W With Concomitant StatinAlirocumab 300 mg Q4W/Up 150 mg Q2W With Concomitant StatinPlacebo Q2W Without Concomitant StatinAlirocumab 75 mg Q2W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinAlirocumab 300 mg Q4W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinTotal
Age, Continuous61.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.7
60.7 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.1
61.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10
59.4 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.2
59.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.3
59.2 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.8
60.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.1
Calculated LDL-C in mg/dL112.1 mg/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 37.3
114.9 mg/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 36
112.4 mg/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 32.8
131 mg/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 30.4
148.4 mg/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 36.8
146.1 mg/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 33.5
122.1 mg/dL
STANDARD_DEVIATION 36.9
Calculated LDL-C in mmol/L2.903 mmol/L
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.965
2.977 mmol/L
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.933
2.912 mmol/L
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.85
3.392 mmol/L
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.787
3.842 mmol/L
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.953
3.785 mmol/L
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.868
3.162 mmol/L
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.956
Sex: Female, Male
Female
56 Participants27 Participants122 Participants33 Participants23 Participants80 Participants341 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
101 Participants51 Participants190 Participants40 Participants14 Participants66 Participants462 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
EG002
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
— / —— / —— / —
other
Total, other adverse events
118 / 22955 / 115229 / 458
serious
Total, serious adverse events
33 / 22913 / 11553 / 458

Outcome results

Primary

Percent Change From Baseline in Calculated LDL-C in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - ITT Analysis

Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 24 and at averaged Week 21 to 24 from MMRM including available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment. ITT population (subjects without concomitant statin therapy): all randomized subjects who did not receive concomitant statin therapy, with one baseline and at least one post-baseline calculated LDL-C value on- or off-treatment. Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.

Time frame: From Baseline to Week 24

Population: ITT population (participants without concomitant statin therapy): all randomized participants who did not receive concomitant statin therapy, with one baseline and at least one post-baseline calculated LDL-C value on- or off-treatment.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
Placebo Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Calculated LDL-C in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - ITT AnalysisAt Week 24-0.3 percent changeStandard Error 2.7
Placebo Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Calculated LDL-C in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - ITT AnalysisAt averaged Week 21 to 24-1.6 percent changeStandard Error 2.6
Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Calculated LDL-C in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - ITT AnalysisAt Week 24-50.2 percent changeStandard Error 3.7
Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Calculated LDL-C in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - ITT AnalysisAt averaged Week 21 to 24-54 percent changeStandard Error 3.6
Alirocumab 300 mg Q4W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Calculated LDL-C in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - ITT AnalysisAt Week 24-52.7 percent changeStandard Error 1.9
Alirocumab 300 mg Q4W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Calculated LDL-C in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - ITT AnalysisAt averaged Week 21 to 24-56.9 percent changeStandard Error 1.8
Comparison: At Week 24p-value: <0.000197.5% CI: [-59.8, -45]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Week 21-24p-value: <0.000197.5% CI: [-62.3, -48.1]Mixed Models Analysis
Primary

Percent Change From Baseline in Calculated LDL-C in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - Intent-to-Treat (ITT Analysis)

Adjusted least squares (LS) means and standard errors at Week 24 and at averaged Week 21 to 24 were obtained from a mixed effect model with repeated measures (MMRM) model to account for missing data. All available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment were used in this model (ITT analysis). ITT population (subjects with concomitant statin therapy): all randomized subjects who received concomitant statin therapy, with one baseline and at least one post-baseline calculated LDL-C value on- or off-treatment. Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.

Time frame: From Baseline to Week 24

Population: ITT population (participants with concomitant statin therapy): all randomized participants who received concomitant statin therapy, with one baseline and at least one post-baseline calculated LDL-C value on- or off-treatment.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
Placebo Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Calculated LDL-C in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - Intent-to-Treat (ITT Analysis)At Week 24-0.1 percent changeStandard Error 2.3
Placebo Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Calculated LDL-C in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - Intent-to-Treat (ITT Analysis)At averaged Week 21 to 240.8 percent changeStandard Error 2
Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Calculated LDL-C in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - Intent-to-Treat (ITT Analysis)At Week 24-51.6 percent changeStandard Error 3.3
Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Calculated LDL-C in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - Intent-to-Treat (ITT Analysis)At averaged Week 21 to 24-57.9 percent changeStandard Error 2.8
Alirocumab 300 mg Q4W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Calculated LDL-C in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - Intent-to-Treat (ITT Analysis)At Week 24-58.8 percent changeStandard Error 1.6
Alirocumab 300 mg Q4W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Calculated LDL-C in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - Intent-to-Treat (ITT Analysis)At averaged Week 21 to 24-65.8 percent changeStandard Error 1.4
Comparison: At Week 24p-value: <0.000197.5% CI: [-65, -52.4]Mixed Models Analysis
Comparison: Week 21-24p-value: <0.000197.5% CI: [-70.4, -59.5]Mixed Models Analysis
Secondary

Percentage of Participants (With Concomitant Statin Therapy) Reaching Calculated LDL-C <70 mg/dL (1.81 mmol/L) at Week 24 - ITT Analysis

Adjusted percentages at Week 24 were obtained from multiple imputation approach model for handling of missing data. All available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment were included in the imputation model. ITT population (subjects with or without concomitant statin therapy). Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.

Time frame: Up to Week 24

Population: ITT population (participants with concomitant statin therapy)

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Placebo Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercentage of Participants (With Concomitant Statin Therapy) Reaching Calculated LDL-C <70 mg/dL (1.81 mmol/L) at Week 24 - ITT Analysis10.9 percentage of participants
Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercentage of Participants (With Concomitant Statin Therapy) Reaching Calculated LDL-C <70 mg/dL (1.81 mmol/L) at Week 24 - ITT Analysis74.4 percentage of participants
Alirocumab 300 mg Q4W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercentage of Participants (With Concomitant Statin Therapy) Reaching Calculated LDL-C <70 mg/dL (1.81 mmol/L) at Week 24 - ITT Analysis80.4 percentage of participants
Comparison: Testing according to the hierarchical testing procedure (only performed if the previous endpoint was statistically significant). Statistical analysis used a multiple imputation approach followed by logistic regression model.p-value: <0.000197.5% CI: [23.4, 104.4]Regression, Logistic
Secondary

Percentage of Participants (With Concomitant Statin Therapy) Reaching Calculated LDL-C <70 mg/dL (1.81 mmol/L) at Week 24 - On-Treatment Analysis

Adjusted percentages at Week 24 from multiple imputation approach model including available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 24 (i.e. up to 21 days after last injection). mITT population (subjects with or without concomitant statin therapy). Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.

Time frame: Up to Week 24

Population: mITT population (participants with concomitant statin therapy)

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Placebo Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercentage of Participants (With Concomitant Statin Therapy) Reaching Calculated LDL-C <70 mg/dL (1.81 mmol/L) at Week 24 - On-Treatment Analysis10.8 percentage of participants
Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercentage of Participants (With Concomitant Statin Therapy) Reaching Calculated LDL-C <70 mg/dL (1.81 mmol/L) at Week 24 - On-Treatment Analysis77.4 percentage of participants
Alirocumab 300 mg Q4W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercentage of Participants (With Concomitant Statin Therapy) Reaching Calculated LDL-C <70 mg/dL (1.81 mmol/L) at Week 24 - On-Treatment Analysis84.8 percentage of participants
Comparison: Testing according to the hierarchical testing procedure (only performed if the previous endpoint was statistically significant). Statistical analysis used multiple imputation approach followed by logistic regression model.p-value: <0.000197.5% CI: [34.1, 176.8]Regression, Logistic
Secondary

Percentage of Participants (Without Concomitant Statin Therapy) Reaching Calculated LDL-C <70 mg/dL (1.81 mmol/L) at Week 24 - ITT Analysis

Adjusted percentages at Week 24 were obtained from multiple imputation approach model for handling of missing data. All available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment were included in the imputation model. ITT population (subjects with or without concomitant statin therapy). Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.

Time frame: Up to Week 24

Population: ITT population (participants without concomitant statin therapy)

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Placebo Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercentage of Participants (Without Concomitant Statin Therapy) Reaching Calculated LDL-C <70 mg/dL (1.81 mmol/L) at Week 24 - ITT Analysis3.3 percentage of participants
Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercentage of Participants (Without Concomitant Statin Therapy) Reaching Calculated LDL-C <70 mg/dL (1.81 mmol/L) at Week 24 - ITT Analysis57.7 percentage of participants
Alirocumab 300 mg Q4W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercentage of Participants (Without Concomitant Statin Therapy) Reaching Calculated LDL-C <70 mg/dL (1.81 mmol/L) at Week 24 - ITT Analysis62.0 percentage of participants
Comparison: Testing according to the hierarchical testing procedure (only performed if the previous endpoint was statistically significant). Statistical analysis used a multiple imputation approach followed by logistic regression model.p-value: <0.000197.5% CI: [16.5, 498.3]Regression, Logistic
Secondary

Percentage of Participants (Without Concomitant Statin Therapy) Reaching Calculated LDL-C <70 mg/dL (1.81 mmol/L) at Week 24 - On-Treatment Analysis

Adjusted percentages at Week 24 from multiple imputation approach model including available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 24 (i.e. up to 21 days after last injection). mITT population (subjects with or without concomitant statin therapy). Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.

Time frame: Up to Week 24

Population: mITT population (participants without concomitant statin therapy)

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Placebo Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercentage of Participants (Without Concomitant Statin Therapy) Reaching Calculated LDL-C <70 mg/dL (1.81 mmol/L) at Week 24 - On-Treatment Analysis2.1 percentage of participants
Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercentage of Participants (Without Concomitant Statin Therapy) Reaching Calculated LDL-C <70 mg/dL (1.81 mmol/L) at Week 24 - On-Treatment Analysis61.7 percentage of participants
Alirocumab 300 mg Q4W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercentage of Participants (Without Concomitant Statin Therapy) Reaching Calculated LDL-C <70 mg/dL (1.81 mmol/L) at Week 24 - On-Treatment Analysis70.4 percentage of participants
Comparison: Testing according to the hierarchical testing procedure (only performed if the previous endpoint was statistically significant). Statistical analysis used multiple imputation approach followed by logistic regression model.p-value: <0.000197.5% CI: [27.9, 3160.6]Regression, Logistic
Secondary

Percentage of Very High Cardiovascular (CV) Risk Participants Reaching Calculated LDL-C <70 mg/dL or Moderate or High CV Risk Participants Reaching Calculated LDL-C <100 mg/dL (With Concomitant Statin Therapy) at Week 24 - ITT Analysis

Very high CV risk: history of documented coronary heart disease (CHD) or CHD risk equivalent. High CV risk: calculated 10-year fatal CVD risk score ≥5%, moderate chronic kidney disease, type 1/type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) without target organ damage, or heFH not meeting definition of very high risk. Moderate CV risk: calculated 10-year fatal CVD risk score ≥1 &\<5%. CHD risk equivalent: peripheral arterial disease, ischemic stroke, transient ischemic attack, abdominal aortic aneurysm, carotid artery(CA)occlusion\>50%, carotid endarterectomy/CA stent procedure, renal artery stenosis/stent procedure, type 1/type 2 DM with target organ damage. Adjusted percentages at Week 24 obtained from multiple imputation approach model for handling of missing data. All available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment included in imputation model. ITT population (subjects with or without concomitant statin therapy).

Time frame: Up to Week 24

Population: ITT population (participants with concomitant statin therapy)

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Placebo Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercentage of Very High Cardiovascular (CV) Risk Participants Reaching Calculated LDL-C <70 mg/dL or Moderate or High CV Risk Participants Reaching Calculated LDL-C <100 mg/dL (With Concomitant Statin Therapy) at Week 24 - ITT Analysis22.2 percentage of participants
Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercentage of Very High Cardiovascular (CV) Risk Participants Reaching Calculated LDL-C <70 mg/dL or Moderate or High CV Risk Participants Reaching Calculated LDL-C <100 mg/dL (With Concomitant Statin Therapy) at Week 24 - ITT Analysis82.5 percentage of participants
Alirocumab 300 mg Q4W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercentage of Very High Cardiovascular (CV) Risk Participants Reaching Calculated LDL-C <70 mg/dL or Moderate or High CV Risk Participants Reaching Calculated LDL-C <100 mg/dL (With Concomitant Statin Therapy) at Week 24 - ITT Analysis85.2 percentage of participants
Comparison: Testing according to the hierarchical testing procedure (only performed if the previous endpoint was statistically significant). Statistical analysis used multiple imputation approach followed by logistic regression model.p-value: <0.000197.5% CI: [13.7, 47.8]Regression, Logistic
Secondary

Percentage of Very High CV Risk Participants Reaching Calculated LDL-C <70 mg/dL(1.81 mmol/L) or Moderate or High CV Risk Participants Reaching Calculated LDL-C <100 mg/dL(2.59 mmol/L) (With Concomitant Statin Therapy) at Week 24 - On-Treatment Analysis

Adjusted percentages at Week 24 were from multiple imputation approach model including available post-baseline on-treatment data from Week 4 to Week 24 (i.e. up to 21 days after last injection). mITT population (subjects with or without concomitant statin therapy). Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.

Time frame: Up to Week 24

Population: mITT population (participants with concomitant statin therapy)

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Placebo Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercentage of Very High CV Risk Participants Reaching Calculated LDL-C <70 mg/dL(1.81 mmol/L) or Moderate or High CV Risk Participants Reaching Calculated LDL-C <100 mg/dL(2.59 mmol/L) (With Concomitant Statin Therapy) at Week 24 - On-Treatment Analysis22.5 percentage of participants
Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercentage of Very High CV Risk Participants Reaching Calculated LDL-C <70 mg/dL(1.81 mmol/L) or Moderate or High CV Risk Participants Reaching Calculated LDL-C <100 mg/dL(2.59 mmol/L) (With Concomitant Statin Therapy) at Week 24 - On-Treatment Analysis86.4 percentage of participants
Alirocumab 300 mg Q4W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercentage of Very High CV Risk Participants Reaching Calculated LDL-C <70 mg/dL(1.81 mmol/L) or Moderate or High CV Risk Participants Reaching Calculated LDL-C <100 mg/dL(2.59 mmol/L) (With Concomitant Statin Therapy) at Week 24 - On-Treatment Analysis89.5 percentage of participants
Comparison: Testing according to the hierarchical testing procedure (only performed if the previous endpoint was statistically significant). Statistical analysis used a multiple imputation approach followed by logistic regression modelp-value: <0.000197.5% CI: [20.3, 83.8]Regression, Logistic
Secondary

Percentage of Very High CV Risk Participants Reaching Calculated LDL-C<70 mg/dL (1.81 mmol/L) or Moderate or High CV Risk Participants Reaching Calculated LDL-C<100 mg/dL(2.59 mmol/L) (Without Concomitant Statin Therapy) at Week 24 - On-Treatment Analysis

Adjusted percentages at Week 24 were from multiple imputation approach model including available post-baseline on-treatment data from Week 4 to Week 24 (i.e. up to 21 days after last injection). mITT population (subjects with or without concomitant statin therapy). Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.

Time frame: Up to Week 24

Population: mITT population (participants without concomitant statin therapy)

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Placebo Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercentage of Very High CV Risk Participants Reaching Calculated LDL-C<70 mg/dL (1.81 mmol/L) or Moderate or High CV Risk Participants Reaching Calculated LDL-C<100 mg/dL(2.59 mmol/L) (Without Concomitant Statin Therapy) at Week 24 - On-Treatment Analysis11.3 percentage of participants
Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercentage of Very High CV Risk Participants Reaching Calculated LDL-C<70 mg/dL (1.81 mmol/L) or Moderate or High CV Risk Participants Reaching Calculated LDL-C<100 mg/dL(2.59 mmol/L) (Without Concomitant Statin Therapy) at Week 24 - On-Treatment Analysis93.0 percentage of participants
Alirocumab 300 mg Q4W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercentage of Very High CV Risk Participants Reaching Calculated LDL-C<70 mg/dL (1.81 mmol/L) or Moderate or High CV Risk Participants Reaching Calculated LDL-C<100 mg/dL(2.59 mmol/L) (Without Concomitant Statin Therapy) at Week 24 - On-Treatment Analysis88.6 percentage of participants
Comparison: Testing according to the hierarchical testing procedure (only performed if the previous endpoint was statistically significant).p-value: <0.000197.5% CI: [56.7, 1385.7]Regression, Logistic
Secondary

Percentage of Very High CV Risk Participants Reaching Calculated LDL-C<70 mg/dL or Moderate or High CV Risk Participants Reaching Calculated LDL-C<100 mg/dL (Without Concomitant Statin Therapy) at Week 24 - ITT Analysis

Very high CV risk: history of documented coronary heart disease (CHD) or CHD risk equivalent. High CV risk: calculated 10-year fatal CVD risk score ≥5%, moderate chronic kidney disease, type 1/type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) without target organ damage, or heFH not meeting definition of very high risk. Moderate CV risk: calculated 10-year fatal CVD risk score ≥1 &\<5%. CHD risk equivalent: peripheral arterial disease, ischemic stroke, transient ischemic attack, abdominal aortic aneurysm, carotid artery(CA)occlusion\>50%, carotid endarterectomy/CA stent procedure, renal artery stenosis/stent procedure, type 1/type 2 DM with target organ damage. Adjusted percentages at Week 24 obtained from multiple imputation approach model for handling of missing data. All available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment included in imputation model. ITT population (subjects with or without concomitant statin therapy).

Time frame: Up to Week 24

Population: ITT population (participants without concomitant statin therapy)

ArmMeasureValue (NUMBER)
Placebo Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercentage of Very High CV Risk Participants Reaching Calculated LDL-C<70 mg/dL or Moderate or High CV Risk Participants Reaching Calculated LDL-C<100 mg/dL (Without Concomitant Statin Therapy) at Week 24 - ITT Analysis9.4 percentage of participants
Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercentage of Very High CV Risk Participants Reaching Calculated LDL-C<70 mg/dL or Moderate or High CV Risk Participants Reaching Calculated LDL-C<100 mg/dL (Without Concomitant Statin Therapy) at Week 24 - ITT Analysis84.9 percentage of participants
Alirocumab 300 mg Q4W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercentage of Very High CV Risk Participants Reaching Calculated LDL-C<70 mg/dL or Moderate or High CV Risk Participants Reaching Calculated LDL-C<100 mg/dL (Without Concomitant Statin Therapy) at Week 24 - ITT Analysis78.9 percentage of participants
Comparison: Testing according to the hierarchical testing procedure (only performed if the previous endpoint was statistically significant). Statistical analysis used a multiple imputation approach followed by logistic regression model.p-value: <0.000197.5% CI: [20.9, 221]Regression, Logistic
Secondary

Percent Change From Baseline in Apo A1 in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy at Week 12 - ITT Analysis

Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 12 from MMRM model including all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment. Apo A1 ITT population (subjects with or without concomitant statin therapy). Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.

Time frame: From Baseline to Week 12

Population: Apo A1 ITT population (participants without concomitant statin therapy)

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
Placebo Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Apo A1 in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy at Week 12 - ITT Analysis-1.8 percent changeStandard Error 1.3
Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Apo A1 in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy at Week 12 - ITT Analysis2.4 percent changeStandard Error 1.8
Alirocumab 300 mg Q4W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Apo A1 in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy at Week 12 - ITT Analysis4.6 percent changeStandard Error 0.9
Secondary

Percent Change From Baseline in Apo A1 in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy at Week 24 - ITT Analysis

Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 24 from MMRM model including all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment. Subjects of the ITT population (subjects with or without concomitant statin therapy) with one baseline and at least one post-baseline Apo A1 value on- or off-treatment (Apo A1 ITT population). Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.

Time frame: From Baseline to Week 24

Population: Apo A1 ITT population (participants without concomitant statin therapy)

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
Placebo Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Apo A1 in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy at Week 24 - ITT Analysis-1.4 percent changeStandard Error 1.3
Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Apo A1 in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy at Week 24 - ITT Analysis3.1 percent changeStandard Error 1.9
Alirocumab 300 mg Q4W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Apo A1 in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy at Week 24 - ITT Analysis5.2 percent changeStandard Error 0.9
Comparison: Testing according to the hierarchical testing procedure (only performed if the previous endpoint was statistically significant).p-value: <0.000197.5% CI: [3, 10.2]Mixed Models Analysis
Secondary

Percent Change From Baseline in Apo A1 in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy at Week 12 - ITT Analysis

Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 12 from MMRM model including all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment. Apo A1 ITT population (subjects with or without concomitant statin therapy). Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.

Time frame: From Baseline to Week 12

Population: Apo A1 ITT population (participants with concomitant statin therapy)

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
Placebo Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Apo A1 in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy at Week 12 - ITT Analysis2.7 percent changeStandard Error 1
Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Apo A1 in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy at Week 12 - ITT Analysis6.1 percent changeStandard Error 1.4
Alirocumab 300 mg Q4W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Apo A1 in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy at Week 12 - ITT Analysis6.0 percent changeStandard Error 0.7
Secondary

Percent Change From Baseline in Apo A1 in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy at Week 24 - ITT Analysis

Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 24 from MMRM model including all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment. Subjects of the ITT population (subjects with or without concomitant statin therapy) with one baseline and at least one post-baseline Apo A1 value on- or off-treatment (Apo A1 ITT population). Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.

Time frame: From Baseline to Week 24

Population: Apo A1 ITT population (participants with concomitant statin therapy)

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
Placebo Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Apo A1 in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy at Week 24 - ITT Analysis2.9 percent changeStandard Error 1
Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Apo A1 in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy at Week 24 - ITT Analysis6.5 percent changeStandard Error 1.4
Alirocumab 300 mg Q4W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Apo A1 in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy at Week 24 - ITT Analysis5.5 percent changeStandard Error 0.7
Comparison: Testing according to the hierarchical testing procedure (only performed if the previous endpoint was statistically significant).p-value: 0.030697.5% CI: [-0.1, 5.4]Mixed Models Analysis
Secondary

Percent Change From Baseline in Apo B at Week 12 in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - ITT Analysis

Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 12 from MMRM model including all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment. Apo B ITT population (subjects with or without concomitant statin therapy). Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.

Time frame: From Baseline to Week 12

Population: Apo B ITT population (participants without concomitant statin therapy)

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
Placebo Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Apo B at Week 12 in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - ITT Analysis-2.3 percent changeStandard Error 1.7
Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Apo B at Week 12 in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - ITT Analysis-40.8 percent changeStandard Error 2.5
Alirocumab 300 mg Q4W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Apo B at Week 12 in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - ITT Analysis-46.4 percent changeStandard Error 1.3
Comparison: Testing according to the hierarchical testing procedure (only performed if the previous endpoint was statistically significant).p-value: <0.000197.5% CI: [-49, -39.2]Mixed Models Analysis
Secondary

Percent Change From Baseline in Apo B at Week 12 in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - ITT Analysis

Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 12 from MMRM model including all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment. Apo B ITT population (subjects with or without concomitant statin therapy). Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.

Time frame: From Baseline to Week 12

Population: Apo B ITT population (participants with concomitant statin therapy).

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
Placebo Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Apo B at Week 12 in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - ITT Analysis3.6 percent changeStandard Error 1.8
Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Apo B at Week 12 in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - ITT Analysis-33.0 percent changeStandard Error 2.5
Alirocumab 300 mg Q4W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Apo B at Week 12 in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - ITT Analysis-41.2 percent changeStandard Error 1.3
Comparison: Testing according to the hierarchical testing procedure (only performed if the previous endpoint was statistically significant).p-value: <0.000197.5% CI: [-49.7, -39.9]Mixed Models Analysis
Secondary

Percent Change From Baseline in Apo B at Week 24 in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - On-Treatment Analysis

Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 24 from MMRM model including all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment. Subjects of the ITT population (with or without concomitant statin therapy) with one baseline and at least one post-baseline Apo B value on- or off-treatment (Apo B ITT population). Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.

Time frame: From Baseline to Week 24

Population: Apo B mITT population (participants without concomitant statin therapy)

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
Placebo Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Apo B at Week 24 in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - On-Treatment Analysis-0.3 percent changeStandard Error 2
Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Apo B at Week 24 in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - On-Treatment Analysis-42.0 percent changeStandard Error 2.7
Alirocumab 300 mg Q4W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Apo B at Week 24 in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - On-Treatment Analysis-44.8 percent changeStandard Error 1.4
Comparison: Testing according to the hierarchical testing procedure (only performed if the previous endpoint was statistically significant).p-value: <0.000197.5% CI: [-49.9, -39.1]Mixed Models Analysis
Secondary

Percent Change From Baseline in Apo B at Week 24 in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - ITT Analysis

Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 24 from MMRM model including all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment. Subjects of the ITT population (with or without concomitant statin therapy) with one baseline and at least one post-baseline Apo B value on- or off-treatment (Apo B ITT population). Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.

Time frame: From Baseline to Week 24

Population: Apo B ITT population (participants with concomitant statin therapy)

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
Placebo Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Apo B at Week 24 in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - ITT Analysis3.1 percent changeStandard Error 1.8
Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Apo B at Week 24 in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - ITT Analysis-36.7 percent changeStandard Error 2.6
Alirocumab 300 mg Q4W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Apo B at Week 24 in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - ITT Analysis-45.1 percent changeStandard Error 1.3
Comparison: Testing according to the hierarchical testing procedure (only performed if the previous endpoint was statistically significant).p-value: <0.000197.5% CI: [-53.2, -43.2]Mixed Models Analysis
Secondary

Percent Change From Baseline in Apo B at Week 24 in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - On-Treatment Analysis

Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 24 from MMRM model including all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment. Subjects of the ITT population (with or without concomitant statin therapy) with one baseline and at least one post-baseline Apo B value on- or off-treatment (Apo B ITT population). Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.

Time frame: From Baseline to Week 24

Population: Apo B mITT population (participants with concomitant statin therapy)

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
Placebo Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Apo B at Week 24 in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - On-Treatment Analysis3.1 percent changeStandard Error 1.7
Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Apo B at Week 24 in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - On-Treatment Analysis-38.3 percent changeStandard Error 2.5
Alirocumab 300 mg Q4W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Apo B at Week 24 in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - On-Treatment Analysis-47.2 percent changeStandard Error 1.2
Comparison: Testing according to the hierarchical testing procedure (only performed if the previous endpoint was statistically significant).p-value: <0.000197.5% CI: [-55, -45.6]Mixed Models Analysis
Secondary

Percent Change From Baseline in Apolipoprotein (Apo) B at Week 24 in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - ITT Analysis

Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 24 from MMRM model including all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment. Subjects of the ITT population (with or without concomitant statin therapy) with one baseline and at least one post-baseline Apo B value on- or off-treatment (Apo B ITT population). Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.

Time frame: From Baseline to Week 24

Population: Apo B ITT population (participants without concomitant statin therapy)

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
Placebo Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Apolipoprotein (Apo) B at Week 24 in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - ITT Analysis-0.7 percent changeStandard Error 2.3
Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Apolipoprotein (Apo) B at Week 24 in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - ITT Analysis-39.0 percent changeStandard Error 3.3
Alirocumab 300 mg Q4W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Apolipoprotein (Apo) B at Week 24 in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - ITT Analysis-40.2 percent changeStandard Error 1.6
Comparison: Testing according to the hierarchical testing procedure (only performed if the previous endpoint was statistically significant).p-value: <0.000197.5% CI: [-45.8, -33.1]Mixed Models Analysis
Secondary

Percent Change From Baseline in Calculated LDL-C at Week 12 in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - ITT Analysis

Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 12 from MMRM model including available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment. ITT population (subjects with or without concomitant statin therapy). Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.

Time frame: From Baseline to Week 12

Population: ITT population (participants without concomitant statin therapy)

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
Placebo Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Calculated LDL-C at Week 12 in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - ITT Analysis0.3 percent changeStandard Error 2.1
Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Calculated LDL-C at Week 12 in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - ITT Analysis-51.8 percent changeStandard Error 2.9
Alirocumab 300 mg Q4W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Calculated LDL-C at Week 12 in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - ITT Analysis-58.4 percent changeStandard Error 1.4
Comparison: Testing according to the hierarchical testing procedure (only performed if the previous endpoint was statistically significant).p-value: <0.000197.5% CI: [-64.5, -53]Mixed Models Analysis
Secondary

Percent Change From Baseline in Calculated LDL-C at Week 12 in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - On-treatment Analysis

Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 12 from MMRM model including available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment. ITT population (subjects with or without concomitant statin therapy). Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.

Time frame: From Baseline to Week 12

Population: mITT population (participants without concomitant statin therapy)

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
Placebo Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Calculated LDL-C at Week 12 in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - On-treatment Analysis-0.5 percent changeStandard Error 2
Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Calculated LDL-C at Week 12 in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - On-treatment Analysis-53.9 percent changeStandard Error 2.7
Alirocumab 300 mg Q4W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Calculated LDL-C at Week 12 in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - On-treatment Analysis-60.0 percent changeStandard Error 1.4
Comparison: Testing according to the hierarchical testing procedure (only performed if the previous endpoint was statistically significant).p-value: <0.000197.5% CI: [-65, -54.1]Mixed Models Analysis
Secondary

Percent Change From Baseline in Calculated LDL-C at Week 12 in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - ITT Analysis

Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 12 from MMRM model including available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment. ITT population (subjects with or without concomitant statin therapy). Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.

Time frame: From Baseline to Week 12

Population: ITT population (participants with concomitant statin therapy)

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
Placebo Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Calculated LDL-C at Week 12 in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - ITT Analysis1.1 percent changeStandard Error 2.2
Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Calculated LDL-C at Week 12 in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - ITT Analysis-45.3 percent changeStandard Error 3.1
Alirocumab 300 mg Q4W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Calculated LDL-C at Week 12 in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - ITT Analysis-55.3 percent changeStandard Error 1.5
Comparison: Testing according to the hierarchical testing procedure (only performed if the previous endpoint was statistically significant).p-value: <0.000197.5% CI: [-62.3, -50.3]Mixed Models Analysis
Secondary

Percent Change From Baseline in Calculated LDL-C at Week 12 in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - On-treatment Analysis

Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 12 from MMRM model including available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment. ITT population (subjects with or without concomitant statin therapy). Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.

Time frame: From Baseline to Week 12

Population: mITT population (participants with concomitant statin therapy)

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
Placebo Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Calculated LDL-C at Week 12 in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - On-treatment Analysis1.4 percent changeStandard Error 1.9
Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Calculated LDL-C at Week 12 in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - On-treatment Analysis-47.3 percent changeStandard Error 2.8
Alirocumab 300 mg Q4W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Calculated LDL-C at Week 12 in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - On-treatment Analysis-58.0 percent changeStandard Error 1.4
Comparison: Testing according to the hierarchical testing procedure (only performed if the previous endpoint was statistically significant).p-value: <0.000197.5% CI: [-64.8, -54]Mixed Models Analysis
Secondary

Percent Change From Baseline in Calculated LDL-C at Week 24 in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - On-Treatment Analysis

Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 24 were obtained from MMRM model including available post-baseline on-treatment data from Week 4 to Week 24 (i.e. up to 21 days after last injection) (on-treatment analysis). Modified ITT (mITT) population (subjects with or without concomitant statin therapy): all randomized and treated subjects who did not receive concomitant statin therapy, with one baseline and at least one post-baseline calculated LDL-C value on-treatment. Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.

Time frame: From Baseline to Week 24

Population: Modified ITT (mITT) population (participants without concomitant statin therapy): all randomized and treated participants who did not receive concomitant statin therapy, with one baseline and at least one post-baseline calculated LDL-C value on-treatment.

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
Placebo Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Calculated LDL-C at Week 24 in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - On-Treatment Analysis-0.4 percent changeStandard Error 2
Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Calculated LDL-C at Week 24 in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - On-Treatment Analysis-54.6 percent changeStandard Error 2.8
Alirocumab 300 mg Q4W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Calculated LDL-C at Week 24 in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - On-Treatment Analysis-59.4 percent changeStandard Error 1.4
Comparison: A hierarchical testing procedure was used to control type I error and handle multiple secondary endpoint analyses. Testing was then performed sequentially in the order the endpoints are reported. The hierarchical testing sequence continued only when previous endpoint was statistically significant at 0.025 level.p-value: <0.000197.5% CI: [-64.6, -53.4]Mixed Models Analysis
Secondary

Percent Change From Baseline in Calculated LDL-C at Week 24 in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - On-Treatment Analysis

Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 24 were obtained from MMRM model including available post-baseline on-treatment data from Week 4 to Week 24 (i.e. up to 21 days after last injection) (on-treatment analysis). Modified ITT (mITT) population (subjects with or without concomitant statin therapy): all randomized and treated subjects who did not receive concomitant statin therapy, with one baseline and at least one post-baseline calculated LDL-C value on-treatment. Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.

Time frame: From Baseline to Week 24

Population: mITT population

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
Placebo Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Calculated LDL-C at Week 24 in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - On-Treatment Analysis-0.3 percent changeStandard Error 2.1
Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Calculated LDL-C at Week 24 in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - On-Treatment Analysis-55.1 percent changeStandard Error 3
Alirocumab 300 mg Q4W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Calculated LDL-C at Week 24 in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - On-Treatment Analysis-62.3 percent changeStandard Error 1.5
Comparison: Testing according to the hierarchical testing procedure (only performed if the previous endpoint was statistically significant).p-value: <0.000197.5% CI: [-67.7, -56.2]Mixed Models Analysis
Secondary

Percent Change From Baseline in Fasting Triglycerides in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy at Week 12 - ITT Analysis

Adjusted means and standard errors at Week 12 from multiple imputation approach followed by robust regression model including all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 24 regardless of status on-or off-treatment. ITT population (subjects with or without concomitant statin therapy). Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.

Time frame: From Baseline to Week 12

Population: ITT population (participants without concomitant statin therapy)

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Placebo Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Fasting Triglycerides in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy at Week 12 - ITT Analysis1.8 percent changeStandard Error 3.2
Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Fasting Triglycerides in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy at Week 12 - ITT Analysis-18.3 percent changeStandard Error 4.6
Alirocumab 300 mg Q4W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Fasting Triglycerides in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy at Week 12 - ITT Analysis-12.3 percent changeStandard Error 2.3
Comparison: Testing according to the hierarchical testing procedure (only performed if the previous endpoint was statistically significant). Statistical analysis used a multiple imputation approach followed by a robust regression model.p-value: 0.000497.5% CI: [-22.9, -5.2]Regression, Robust
Secondary

Percent Change From Baseline in Fasting Triglycerides in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy at Week 24 - ITT Analysis

Adjusted means and standard errors at Week 24 from multiple imputation approach followed by robust regression model including all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 24 regardless of status on-or off-treatment. ITT population (subjects with or without concomitant statin therapy). Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.

Time frame: From Baseline to Week 24

Population: ITT population (participants without concomitant statin therapy)

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Placebo Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Fasting Triglycerides in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy at Week 24 - ITT Analysis-1.5 percent changeStandard Error 3.4
Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Fasting Triglycerides in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy at Week 24 - ITT Analysis-9.8 percent changeStandard Error 4.9
Alirocumab 300 mg Q4W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Fasting Triglycerides in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy at Week 24 - ITT Analysis-13.4 percent changeStandard Error 2.5
Comparison: Testing according to the hierarchical testing procedure (only performed if the previous endpoint was statistically significant). Statistical analysis used a multiple imputation approach followed by a robust regression model.p-value: 0.004297.5% CI: [-21.3, -2.6]Regression, Robust
Secondary

Percent Change From Baseline in Fasting Triglycerides in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy at Week 12 - ITT Analysis

Adjusted means and standard errors at Week 12 from multiple imputation approach followed by robust regression model including all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 24 regardless of status on-or off-treatment. ITT population (subjects with or without concomitant statin therapy). Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.

Time frame: From Baseline to Week 12

Population: ITT population (participants with concomitant statin therapy)

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Placebo Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Fasting Triglycerides in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy at Week 12 - ITT Analysis0.5 percent changeStandard Error 2.4
Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Fasting Triglycerides in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy at Week 12 - ITT Analysis-7.3 percent changeStandard Error 3.5
Alirocumab 300 mg Q4W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Fasting Triglycerides in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy at Week 12 - ITT Analysis-13.1 percent changeStandard Error 1.7
Comparison: Testing according to the hierarchical testing procedure (only performed if the previous endpoint was statistically significant). Statistical analysis used a multiple imputation approach followed by a robust regression model.p-value: <0.000197.5% CI: [-20.3, -6.9]Regression, Robust
Secondary

Percent Change From Baseline in Fasting Triglycerides in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy at Week 24 - ITT Analysis

Adjusted means and standard errors at Week 24 from multiple imputation approach followed by robust regression model including all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 24 regardless of status on-or off-treatment. ITT population (subjects with or without concomitant statin therapy). Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.

Time frame: From Baseline to Week 24

Population: ITT population (participants with concomitant statin therapy)

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Placebo Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Fasting Triglycerides in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy at Week 24 - ITT Analysis-0.1 percent changeStandard Error 2.4
Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Fasting Triglycerides in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy at Week 24 - ITT Analysis-6.7 percent changeStandard Error 3.3
Alirocumab 300 mg Q4W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Fasting Triglycerides in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy at Week 24 - ITT Analysis-15.2 percent changeStandard Error 1.6
Comparison: Testing according to the hierarchical testing procedure (only performed if the previous endpoint was statistically significant). Statistical analysis used a multiple imputation approach followed by a robust regression model.p-value: <0.000197.5% CI: [-21.5, -8.6]Regression, Robust
Secondary

Percent Change From Baseline in HDL-C in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy at Week 12 - ITT Analysis

Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 12 from MMRM model including all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment. HDL-C ITT population (subjects with or without concomitant statin therapy). Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.

Time frame: From Baseline to Week 12

Population: HDL-C ITT population (participants without concomitant statin therapy)

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
Placebo Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in HDL-C in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy at Week 12 - ITT Analysis-0.9 percent changeStandard Error 1.6
Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in HDL-C in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy at Week 12 - ITT Analysis2.5 percent changeStandard Error 2.2
Alirocumab 300 mg Q4W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in HDL-C in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy at Week 12 - ITT Analysis6.0 percent changeStandard Error 1.1
Comparison: Testing according to the hierarchical testing procedure (only performed if the previous endpoint was statistically significant)p-value: 0.000497.5% CI: [2.6, 11.1]Mixed Models Analysis
Secondary

Percent Change From Baseline in HDL-C in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy at Week 24 - ITT Analysis

Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 24 from MMRM model including all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment. Subjects of the ITT population (with or without concomitant statin therapy) with one baseline and at least one post-baseline HDL-C value on- or off-treatment (HDL-C ITT population). Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.

Time frame: From Baseline to Week 24

Population: HDL-C ITT population (participants without concomitant statin therapy)

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
Placebo Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in HDL-C in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy at Week 24 - ITT Analysis-5.3 percent changeStandard Error 1.7
Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in HDL-C in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy at Week 24 - ITT Analysis-0.1 percent changeStandard Error 2.4
Alirocumab 300 mg Q4W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in HDL-C in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy at Week 24 - ITT Analysis2.5 percent changeStandard Error 1.2
Comparison: Testing according to the hierarchical testing procedure (only performed if the previous endpoint was statistically significant).p-value: 0.000397.5% CI: [3.1, 12.6]Mixed Models Analysis
Secondary

Percent Change From Baseline in HDL-C in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy at Week 12 - ITT Analysis

Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 12 from MMRM model including all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment. HDL-C ITT population (subjects with or without concomitant statin therapy). Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.

Time frame: From Baseline to Week 12

Population: HDL-C ITT population (participants with concomitant statin therapy)

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
Placebo Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in HDL-C in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy at Week 12 - ITT Analysis0.4 percent changeStandard Error 1.2
Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in HDL-C in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy at Week 12 - ITT Analysis7.6 percent changeStandard Error 1.8
Alirocumab 300 mg Q4W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in HDL-C in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy at Week 12 - ITT Analysis5.7 percent changeStandard Error 0.9
Comparison: Testing according to the hierarchical testing procedure (only performed if the previous endpoint was statistically significant).p-value: 0.000797.5% CI: [1.8, 8.7]Mixed Models Analysis
Secondary

Percent Change From Baseline in HDL-C in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy at Week 24 - ITT Analysis

Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 24 from MMRM model including all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment. Subjects of the ITT population (with or without concomitant statin therapy) with one baseline and at least one post-baseline HDL-C value on- or off-treatment (HDL-C ITT population). Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm

Time frame: From Baseline to Week 24

Population: HDL-C ITT population (participants with concomitant statin therapy)

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
Placebo Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in HDL-C in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy at Week 24 - ITT Analysis-1.5 percent changeStandard Error 1.2
Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in HDL-C in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy at Week 24 - ITT Analysis6.0 percent changeStandard Error 1.7
Alirocumab 300 mg Q4W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in HDL-C in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy at Week 24 - ITT Analysis3.6 percent changeStandard Error 0.8
Comparison: Testing according to the hierarchical testing procedure (only performed if the previous endpoint was statistically significant).p-value: 0.000497.5% CI: [1.9, 8.4]Mixed Models Analysis
Secondary

Percent Change From Baseline in Lipoprotein (a) in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy at Week 12 - ITT Analysis

Adjusted means and standard errors at Week 12 from multiple imputation approach followed by robust regression model including all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 24 regardless of status on-or off-treatment. ITT population (subjects with or without concomitant statin therapy). Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.

Time frame: From Baseline to Week 12

Population: ITT population (participants without concomitant statin therapy)

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Placebo Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Lipoprotein (a) in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy at Week 12 - ITT Analysis-5.5 percent changeStandard Error 3.3
Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Lipoprotein (a) in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy at Week 12 - ITT Analysis-26.9 percent changeStandard Error 4.7
Alirocumab 300 mg Q4W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Lipoprotein (a) in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy at Week 12 - ITT Analysis-28.9 percent changeStandard Error 2.3
Comparison: Testing according to the hierarchical testing procedure (only performed if the previous endpoint was statistically significant). Statistical analysis used a multiple imputation approach followed by a robust regression model.p-value: <0.000197.5% CI: [-32.4, -14.5]Regression, Robust
Secondary

Percent Change From Baseline in Lipoprotein (a) in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy at Week 24 - ITT Analysis

Adjusted means and standard errors at Week 24 from a multiple imputation approach followed by robust regression model for handling of missing data. All available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 24 regardless of status on-or off-treatment were included in the imputation model. ITT population (subjects with or without concomitant statin therapy). Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.

Time frame: From Baseline to Week 24

Population: ITT population (participants without concomitant statin therapy)

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Placebo Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Lipoprotein (a) in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy at Week 24 - ITT Analysis6.4 percent changeStandard Error 3.4
Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Lipoprotein (a) in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy at Week 24 - ITT Analysis-14.0 percent changeStandard Error 4.8
Alirocumab 300 mg Q4W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Lipoprotein (a) in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy at Week 24 - ITT Analysis-21.3 percent changeStandard Error 2.4
Comparison: Testing according to the hierarchical testing procedure (only performed if the previous endpoint was statistically significant). Statistical analysis used a multiple imputation approach followed by a robust regression model.p-value: <0.000197.5% CI: [-37, -18.3]Regression, Robust
Secondary

Percent Change From Baseline in Lipoprotein (a) in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy at Week 12 - ITT Analysis

Adjusted means and standard errors at Week 12 from multiple imputation approach followed by robust regression model including all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 24 regardless of status on-or off-treatment. ITT population (subjects with or without concomitant statin therapy). Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.

Time frame: From Baseline to Week 12

Population: ITT population (participants with concomitant statin therapy)

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Placebo Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Lipoprotein (a) in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy at Week 12 - ITT Analysis7.0 percent changeStandard Error 2.3
Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Lipoprotein (a) in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy at Week 12 - ITT Analysis-12.4 percent changeStandard Error 3.2
Alirocumab 300 mg Q4W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Lipoprotein (a) in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy at Week 12 - ITT Analysis-19.6 percent changeStandard Error 1.6
Comparison: Testing according to the hierarchical testing procedure (only performed if the previous endpoint was statistically significant). Statistical analysis used a multiple imputation approach followed by a robust regression model.p-value: <0.000197.5% CI: [-32.8, -20.4]Regression, Robust
Secondary

Percent Change From Baseline in Lipoprotein (a) in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy at Week 24 - ITT Analysis

Adjusted means and standard errors at Week 24 from a multiple imputation approach followed by robust regression model for handling of missing data. All available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 24 regardless of status on-or off-treatment were included in the imputation model. ITT population (subjects with or without concomitant statin therapy). Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.

Time frame: From Baseline to Week 24

Population: ITT population (participants with concomitant statin therapy)

ArmMeasureValue (MEAN)Dispersion
Placebo Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Lipoprotein (a) in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy at Week 24 - ITT Analysis9.8 percent changeStandard Error 2.4
Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Lipoprotein (a) in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy at Week 24 - ITT Analysis-16.9 percent changeStandard Error 3.3
Alirocumab 300 mg Q4W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Lipoprotein (a) in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy at Week 24 - ITT Analysis-19.3 percent changeStandard Error 1.6
Comparison: Testing according to the hierarchical testing procedure (only performed if the previous endpoint was statistically significant). Statistical analysis used a multiple imputation approach followed by a robust regression model.p-value: <0.000197.5% CI: [-35.5, -22.7]Regression, Robust
Secondary

Percent Change From Baseline in Non-HDL-C at Week 12 in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - ITT Analysis

Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 12 from MMRM model including all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment. Non-HDL-C ITT population (subjects with or without concomitant statin therapy). Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.

Time frame: From Baseline to Week 12

Population: Non-HDL-C ITT population (participants without concomitant statin therapy).

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
Placebo Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Non-HDL-C at Week 12 in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - ITT Analysis-0.4 percent changeStandard Error 1.8
Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Non-HDL-C at Week 12 in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - ITT Analysis-45.8 percent changeStandard Error 2.5
Alirocumab 300 mg Q4W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Non-HDL-C at Week 12 in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - ITT Analysis-49.9 percent changeStandard Error 1.3
Comparison: Testing according to the hierarchical testing procedure (only performed if the previous endpoint was statistically significant).p-value: <0.000197.5% CI: [-54.5, -44.6]Mixed Models Analysis
Secondary

Percent Change From Baseline in Non-HDL-C at Week 12 in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - ITT Analysis

Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 12 from MMRM model including all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment. Non-HDL-C ITT population (subjects with or without concomitant statin therapy). Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.

Time frame: From Baseline to Week 12

Population: Non-HDL-C ITT population (participants with concomitant statin therapy).

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
Placebo Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Non-HDL-C at Week 12 in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - ITT Analysis0.6 percent changeStandard Error 1.9
Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Non-HDL-C at Week 12 in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - ITT Analysis-37.4 percent changeStandard Error 2.7
Alirocumab 300 mg Q4W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Non-HDL-C at Week 12 in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - ITT Analysis-46.5 percent changeStandard Error 1.3
Comparison: Testing according to the hierarchical testing procedure (only performed if the previous endpoint was statistically significant).p-value: <0.000197.5% CI: [-52.2, -42]Mixed Models Analysis
Secondary

Percent Change From Baseline in Non-HDL-C at Week 24 in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - On-Treatment Analysis

Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 24 from MMRM model including available post-baseline on-treatment data from Week 4 to Week 24 (i.e. up to 21 days after last injection). Subjects of the mITT population (with or without concomitant statin therapy) with one baseline and at least one post-baseline non-HDL-C value on-treatment (non-HDL-C mITT population). Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.

Time frame: From Baseline to Week 24

Population: Non-HDL-C mITT population (participants without concomitant statin therapy)

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
Placebo Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Non-HDL-C at Week 24 in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - On-Treatment Analysis0.1 percent changeStandard Error 2.1
Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Non-HDL-C at Week 24 in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - On-Treatment Analysis-47.2 percent changeStandard Error 2.8
Alirocumab 300 mg Q4W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Non-HDL-C at Week 24 in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - On-Treatment Analysis-48.9 percent changeStandard Error 1.4
Comparison: Testing according to the hierarchical testing procedure (only performed if the previous endpoint was statistically significant).p-value: <0.000197.5% CI: [-54.8, -43.3]Mixed Models Analysis
Secondary

Percent Change From Baseline in Non-HDL-C at Week 24 in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - ITT Analysis

Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 24 from MMRM model including all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment. Subjects of the ITT population (with or without concomitant statin therapy) with one baseline and at least one post-baseline non-HDL-C value on- or off-treatment (non-HDL-C ITT population). Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.

Time frame: From Baseline to Week 24

Population: Non-HDL-C ITT population (participants with concomitant statin therapy)

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
Placebo Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Non-HDL-C at Week 24 in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - ITT Analysis0.3 percent changeStandard Error 1.9
Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Non-HDL-C at Week 24 in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - ITT Analysis-41.6 percent changeStandard Error 2.7
Alirocumab 300 mg Q4W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Non-HDL-C at Week 24 in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - ITT Analysis-49.7 percent changeStandard Error 1.3
Comparison: Testing according to the hierarchical testing procedure (only performed if the previous endpoint was statistically significant).p-value: <0.000197.5% CI: [-55.3, -44.8]Mixed Models Analysis
Secondary

Percent Change From Baseline in Non-HDL-C at Week 24 in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - On-Treatment Analysis

Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 24 from MMRM model including available post-baseline on-treatment data from Week 4 to Week 24 (i.e. up to 21 days after last injection). Subjects of the mITT population (with or without concomitant statin therapy) with one baseline and at least one post-baseline non-HDL-C value on-treatment (non-HDL-C mITT population). Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.

Time frame: From Baseline to Week 24

Population: Non-HDL-C mITT population (participants with concomitant statin therapy)

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
Placebo Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Non-HDL-C at Week 24 in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - On-Treatment Analysis0.2 percent changeStandard Error 1.8
Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Non-HDL-C at Week 24 in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - On-Treatment Analysis-44.4 percent changeStandard Error 2.5
Alirocumab 300 mg Q4W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Non-HDL-C at Week 24 in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - On-Treatment Analysis-52.6 percent changeStandard Error 1.2
Comparison: Testing according to the hierarchical testing procedure (only performed if the previous endpoint was statistically significant).p-value: <0.000197.5% CI: [-57.6, -47.9]Mixed Models Analysis
Secondary

Percent Change From Baseline in Non-High Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (Non-HDL-C) at Week 24 in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - ITT Analysis

Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 24 from MMRM model including all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment. Subjects of the ITT population (with or without concomitant statin therapy) with one baseline and at least one post-baseline non-HDL-C value on- or off-treatment (non-HDL-C ITT population). Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.

Time frame: From Baseline to Week 24

Population: Non-HDL-C ITT population (participants without concomitant statin therapy)

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
Placebo Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Non-High Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (Non-HDL-C) at Week 24 in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - ITT Analysis-0.3 percent changeStandard Error 2.5
Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Non-High Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (Non-HDL-C) at Week 24 in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - ITT Analysis-43.6 percent changeStandard Error 3.4
Alirocumab 300 mg Q4W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Non-High Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (Non-HDL-C) at Week 24 in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - ITT Analysis-43.3 percent changeStandard Error 1.7
Comparison: Testing according to the hierarchical testing procedure (only performed if the previous endpoint was statistically significant).p-value: <0.000197.5% CI: [-49.9, -36.2]Mixed Models Analysis
Secondary

Percent Change From Baseline in Total-C at Week 12 in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - ITT Analysis

Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 12 from MMRM model including all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment. Total-C ITT population (subjects with or without concomitant statin therapy). Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.

Time frame: From Baseline to Week 12

Population: Total-C ITT population (participants without concomitant statin therapy)

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
Placebo Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Total-C at Week 12 in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - ITT Analysis-1.0 percent changeStandard Error 1.4
Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Total-C at Week 12 in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - ITT Analysis-33.4 percent changeStandard Error 2
Alirocumab 300 mg Q4W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Total-C at Week 12 in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - ITT Analysis-37.4 percent changeStandard Error 1
Comparison: Testing according to the hierarchical testing procedure (only performed if the previous endpoint was statistically significant).p-value: <0.000197.5% CI: [-40.4, -32.4]Mixed Models Analysis
Secondary

Percent Change From Baseline in Total-C at Week 12 in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - ITT Analysis

Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 12 from MMRM model including all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment. Total-C ITT population (subjects with or without concomitant statin therapy). Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.

Time frame: From Baseline to Week 12

Population: Total-C ITT population (participants with concomitant statin therapy)

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
Placebo Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Total-C at Week 12 in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - ITT Analysis-0.1 percent changeStandard Error 1.3
Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Total-C at Week 12 in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - ITT Analysis-26.5 percent changeStandard Error 1.9
Alirocumab 300 mg Q4W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Total-C at Week 12 in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - ITT Analysis-32.9 percent changeStandard Error 1
Comparison: Testing according to the hierarchical testing procedure (only performed if the previous endpoint was statistically significant).p-value: <0.000197.5% CI: [-36.5, -29.1]Mixed Models Analysis
Secondary

Percent Change From Baseline in Total-C at Week 24 in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - ITT Analysis

Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 24 from MMRM model including all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment. Subjects of the ITT population (with or without concomitant statin therapy) with one baseline and at least one post-baseline Total-C value on- or off-treatment (Total-C ITT population). Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.

Time frame: From Baseline to Week 24

Population: Total-C ITT population (participants with concomitant statin therapy)

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
Placebo Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Total-C at Week 24 in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - ITT Analysis-0.8 percent changeStandard Error 1.4
Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Total-C at Week 24 in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - ITT Analysis-30.0 percent changeStandard Error 2
Alirocumab 300 mg Q4W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Total-C at Week 24 in Participants Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - ITT Analysis-35.8 percent changeStandard Error 1
Comparison: Testing according to the hierarchical testing procedure (only performed if the previous endpoint was statistically significant).p-value: <0.000197.5% CI: [-38.9, -31.1]Mixed Models Analysis
Secondary

Percent Change From Baseline in Total Cholesterol (Total-C) at Week 24 in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - ITT Analysis

Adjusted LS means and standard errors at Week 24 from MMRM model including all available post-baseline data from Week 4 to Week 24 regardless of status on- or off-treatment. Subjects of the ITT population (with or without concomitant statin therapy) with one baseline and at least one post-baseline Total-C value on- or off-treatment (Total-C ITT population). Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W arm (calibrator arm) was included only to facilitate comparison of results of this study with the results of other studies that used an alirocumab 75 mg Q2W regimen. Hence no statistical comparison was performed for this arm.

Time frame: From Baseline to Week 24

Population: Total-C ITT population (participants without concomitant statin therapy)

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)Dispersion
Placebo Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Total Cholesterol (Total-C) at Week 24 in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - ITT Analysis-1.9 percent changeStandard Error 1.9
Alirocumab 75 mg Q2W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Total Cholesterol (Total-C) at Week 24 in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - ITT Analysis-32.5 percent changeStandard Error 2.6
Alirocumab 300 mg Q4W/Up 150 mg Q2W Without Concomitant StatinPercent Change From Baseline in Total Cholesterol (Total-C) at Week 24 in Participants Not Receiving Concomitant Statin Therapy - ITT Analysis-33.3 percent changeStandard Error 1.3
Comparison: Testing according to the hierarchical testing procedure (only performed if the previous endpoint was statistically significant).p-value: <0.000197.5% CI: [-36.6, -26.3]Mixed Models Analysis

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Mar 13, 2026