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Perfusion Assessment of Wound Closure Techniques in Primary Total Knee Arthroplasty

Assessment of Wound Closure Techniques in Primary Total Knee Arthroplasty Using SPY Intra-operative Angiography

Status
Completed
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT01924403
Enrollment
45
Registered
2013-08-16
Start date
2013-08-31
Completion date
2014-07-31
Last updated
2015-02-16

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Total Knee Arthroplasty

Keywords

TKA, Wound Closure, Wound Perfusion

Brief summary

This study will assess which of the three most common methods of wound closure in primary total knee arthroplasty (staples, interrupted vertical mattress, or running subcuticular suture) provide the best wound vascular perfusion. This can be achieve by using SPY intra-operative vascular angiography, which is commonly used in clinical practice to assess perfusion of wound closure at the clinic. By understanding the differences in perfusion afforded by different closure techniques, surgeons will then be able to select the technique that optimizes this parameter so as to avoid complications such as tissue necrosis, wound dehiscence, or infection.

Interventions

PROCEDUREStaple Closure
PROCEDUREVertical Mattress Closure
PROCEDURERunning Subcuticular Closure

Sponsors

Mayo Clinic
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* ≥ 18 years old * Primary diagnosis of osteoarthritis * Surgical indication for index total knee arthroplasty

Exclusion criteria

* Previous surgery about the knee * Systemic corticosteroid use * Active infection of any kind or chronic infection with HIV, Hepatitis C, or Syphilis

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frame
Perfusion of Wound ClosureSurgical Point of Care

Countries

United States

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026