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Effect of Islet Autotransplantation Compared to Oral Antidiabetic Drug.

Effect of Islet Autotransplantation Compared to Oral Antidiabetic Drug in Partially Pancreatectomized Patients Due to Benign Pancreatic Neoplasm.

Status
UNKNOWN
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT01922492
Enrollment
28
Registered
2013-08-14
Start date
2008-05-31
Completion date
2017-12-31
Last updated
2015-11-20

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Partial Pancreatectomy Due to Benign Pancreatic Neoplasm

Keywords

autologous islet transplantation, partial pancreatectomy, pancreatogenic diabetes

Brief summary

* Effects of autologous islet transplantation were compared to those of oral anti-diabetic drugs after distal pancreatectomy. * The primary interest is a insulin-secretory function after the surgery in two intervention groups.

Interventions

Islet was isolated from the normal part of resected pancreas with modified Ricordi method. After purification, the islets were infused into the liver through percutaneous transhepatic portal vein catheterization.

* Metformin on the diagnosis of postoperative diabetes mellitus. Starting dose of 500mg per day and dose adjustment as needed to control blood glucose. * Vildagliptin added on the insufficient glycemic control with monotherapy. Starting dose of 50mg per day and dose adjustment as needed to control blood glucose.

Sponsors

Ministry of Health & Welfare, Korea
CollaboratorOTHER_GOV
Novartis
CollaboratorINDUSTRY
Seoul National University Hospital
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
NON_RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
20 Years to 80 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Patients who underwent distal pancreatectomy for pathologic diagnosis of pancreatic mass

Exclusion criteria

* Prior history of diabetes mellitus * Patients whose fasting, post-load (75g OGTT) glucose or HbA1c level meet ADA diagnostic criteria * Patients who refused to participate the study

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Changes of insulin secretory functionpreop., 1 week and 1 month postop., and every 3 months after the surgery until 5 year postop.Insulin secretion was evaluated by calculating insulinogenic index (Δ insulin30min (μIU/ml)/Δglucose30min (mmol/L) during 75g-OGTT) and homeostasis model assessment for beta cell function (HOMA-B).

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Changes of glucose tolerancepreop., 1 week and 1 month postop., and every 3 months after the surgery until 5 year postop.Glucose tolerance was evaluated by HbA1c (%), 1,5-anhydroglucitol (ug/ml), and area under the curve of glucose (75g OGTT, mg/dl\*min).
Incidence of postoperative diabetes mellituspreop., 1 week and 1 month postop., and every 3 months after the surgery until 5 year postop.
Changes of insulin resistancepreop., 1 week and 1 month postop., and every 3 months after the surgery until 5 year postop.Insulin resistance was evaluated by homeostasis model assessment for insulin resistance (HOMA-IR).
Adverse effectspreop., 1 week and 1 month postop., and every 3 months after the surgery until 5 year postop.

Countries

South Korea

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Mar 7, 2026