Arthropathy of Knee Joint
Conditions
Keywords
total knee arthroplasty
Brief summary
To investigate postoperative pain management in patients undergoing knee or hip replacement while they are in the hospital and following discharge to their home. Additionally, sample questions will be asked prior to surgery to predict patient's postoperative pain experience.
Detailed description
We hypothesize that patients experience more postoperative pain at home than they do in hospital and factors such as preoperative anxiety, depression, and preoperative pain affect the level of postoperative pain experienced by patients. A total of 200 patients undergoing total knee surgery will be enrolled in this observational study. They will be asked to fill a baseline questionnaire including demographic information, medical problems, anxiety, depression, preoperative pain level, etc. Following routine standard anesthesia and surgery, patient's pain will be assessed every 4 hours when they are in the hospital after surgery, then daily assessment for 1 week after they are discharged home followed at 2 months, and 6 months after surgery.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty
Exclusion criteria
* Patients attending rehabilitation facilities after discharge * unwilling or unable to provide consent
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Pain scores | during hospital stay (average 3 days) | Pain scores (at rest & with exercise) will be collected during the hospital stay |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| preoperative anxiety scores | preoperative | Analysis of preoperative anxiety scores. |
| Preoperative depression scores | preoperative | Analysis of preoperative depression score. |
Other
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Pain medication consumption | during hospital stay (average 3 days) | pain medication consumption will be collected during hospital stay |
Countries
United States