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A Phase 2 Study Comparing TAS-102 Versus Topotecan or Amrubicin to Treat Small Cell Lung Cancer Following Platinum-Based Chemotherapy

An Open-Label, Randomized, Phase 2 Study Comparing TAS-102 Versus Topotecan or Amrubicin in Patients Requiring Second-Line Chemotherapy for Small Cell Lung Cancer That is Refractory or Sensitive to First-Line Platinum-Based Chemotherapy

Status
Terminated
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT01904253
Enrollment
18
Registered
2013-07-22
Start date
2013-07-31
Completion date
2014-06-30
Last updated
2024-09-05

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Small Cell Lung Cancer (SCLC)

Keywords

Second line Small Cell Lung Cancer, (SCLC), Refractory or Sensitive to First line Platinum based chemotherapy

Brief summary

The purpose of this trial is to compare the effects of TAS-102 with either amrubicin or topotecan (drugs used in Small Cell Lung Cancer) on lung cancer to find out the effects on survival, how much time may pass without disease progression, and the safety of TAS-102.

Detailed description

This is a multicenter, open-label, two-arm, randomized Phase 2 study of TAS-102 versus Investigator's choice of therapy in patients requiring second-line chemotherapy for SCLC refractory or sensitive to first-line platinum-based chemotherapy. Investigator's choice of therapy is defined as second-line chemotherapy with IV topotecan (Europe/Japan) or IV amrubicin (Japan). Patients will be stratified by response to first-line platinum-based chemotherapy (sensitive vs refractory). Sensitive patients are defined as patients who did not progress within 90 days after the last dose, and refractory patients are defined as patients who never responded or who responded but had radiologic progression \< 90 days after the last dose.

Interventions

DRUGTAS-102

35 mg/m2/dose, orally, twice daily on days 1-5 and 8-12 of each 28-day cycle. Number of cycles: until at least one of the discontinuation criteria is met.

DRUGAmrubicin (Japan)

Patients will receive treatment administered according to the country-specific approved prescribing information

DRUGTopotecan (Japan/Europe)

Patients will receive treatment administered according to the country-specific approved prescribing information

Sponsors

Taiho Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.
CollaboratorINDUSTRY
Taiho Oncology, Inc.
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

1. Has provided written informed consent 2. Is ≥18 years of age for patients enrolled in Europe; or ≥20 years of age for patients enrolled in Japan 3. Has definitive histologically or cytologically confirmed SCLC (limited or extensive disease) 4. Has progressed or had recurrence within 30 days prior to randomization 5. Has at least one measurable lesion, as defined by RECIST criteria version 1.1 6. ECOG performance status of 0, 1, or 2 7. Is able to take medications orally 8. Has adequate organ function (bone marrow, kidney and liver) 9. Women of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test and must agree to adequate birth control if conception is possible. Males must agree to adequate birth control.

Exclusion criteria

1. Has cerebral metastases (unless metastases have been treated and controlled, metastases have been stable for at least 2-months post-intervention, and patient is not receiving corticosteroid treatment) 2. Certain serious illnesses or medical condition(s) 3. Has had certain other recent treatment e.g. major surgery, anticancer therapy, extended field radiation, received investigational agent, within the specified time frames prior to study drug administration 4. Has received TAS-102 5. Has unresolved toxicity of greater than or equal to CTCAE Grade 2 attributed to any prior therapies 6. Is a pregnant or lactating female

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Progression-free survivalEvery 6 weeks from the start of study treatment (Day 1, Cycle 1). Tumor assessments will be performed until radiologic progression develops or the start of new anticancer treatment.Tumor assessments will be performed using Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) version 1.1 every 6 weeks during study treatment, and every 8 weeks after treatment is completed. Tumor assessments will be performed from Day 1, Cycle 1 until radiologic progression develops or the start of new anticancer treatment, for up to 12 months after the last patient is randomized or until the target number of events (deaths) is met.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Overall survivalSurvival status will be collected at 8-week intervals until death, for up to 12 months after the first dose of study medication for the last patient randomized or until the target number of events (deaths) is met, whichever is later.
Safety monitoring including adverse events, vital signs, and laboratory assessmentsThrough 30 days following last administration of study medication or until initiation of new anticancer treatmentStandard safety monitoring will be performed and adverse events will be graded using the National Cancer Institute (NCI) Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) version 4.03

Countries

Germany, Italy, Japan

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026