Intestinal Obstruction, Perforated Viscus
Conditions
Keywords
Emergency laparotomy, Emergency laparoscopy
Brief summary
The objective of this study is to implement an optimized perioperative course for patients undergoing acute high-risk abdominal surgery in order to improve the outcome. The optimized perioperative course consists of a number of interventions carried out before, during and after surgery.
Detailed description
Emergency surgery is associated with high mortality rates, post-operative complications and prolonged duration of hospital admission. The investigators will implement a multidisciplinary optimized perioperative course consisting of a number of interventions carried out before, during and after surgery. Hypothesis: An optimized perioperative course will reduce the 30-day mortality in emergency abdominal surgery patients. The investigators will do a post-hoc analysis of the data registered.
Interventions
optimized course: Intervention before, during and after abdominal surgery. Focus on fast track with multimodal standardized intervention: 1. standardized preparing for surgery including high dose antibiotics and epidural analgesia etc. and transfer to intermediate care before surgery (the post-anaesthesia care unit) 2. GDT-LiDCO fluid management pre-, per- and postoperative 3. Postoperative triage to 24 hour intermediate care based on ASA score and Surgical Apgar Score 4. Focus on early mobilization, fysiotherapy and optimal nutrition postoperatively
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* patients undergoing primary emergency laparotomy or laparoscopy * patients undergoing reoperation after abdominal surgery. * Age \> 18 years
Exclusion criteria
* Appendectomy * Emergency laparoscopic cholecystectomy * Emergency diagnostic laparoscopy without intervention
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| mortality rate | Within 30 days of surgery |
Countries
Denmark