Secondhand Smoke
Conditions
Keywords
second hand smoke exposure; children
Brief summary
The overall aim of the current study is to determine if the use of nicotine containing products by caregivers who smoke and who are not interested in quitting, is effective in reducing children's secondhand smoke exposure.
Interventions
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
In order to be included in the study, participants must: 1. be the primary caregiver(defined as a person who spends the most time with the child and spends a minimum of 4 hours per day in the presence of the child) of a child between the ages of 3-11 (if caregiver has more \> 1 child between 3-11 years, we will include the youngest), 2. smoke at least 10 cigarettes per day for the past year, 3. indicate that they smoke around their child or in the car or home at least one time per week\], 4. have no intention of quitting smoking in the next 12-weeks, 5. aged 18-65 years, 6. be fluent in English, 7. have no recent history of cardiovascular distress that may contraindicate medicinal nicotine lozenge use (heart attack in the past year, arrhythmia, uncontrolled hypertension), 8. not currently pregnant, planning to become pregnant, or breastfeeding, 9. do not use non-cigarette tobacco (cigars, chewing tobacco) 10. have no prior use of any potential reduced exposure product, 11. have no major psychiatric impairment, including psychosis, suicidality, and/or any current alcohol/drug abuse or dependence
Exclusion criteria
Does not meet all of the requirements of inclusion criteria
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Change in Child Salivary Cotinine | 3, 6, and 12 weeks | Child salivary cotinine will be measured to assess the level of secondhand smoke exposure. We will measure the change throughout the study. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Change in Parent and Child Lung Function | 3, 6, 12 weeks | We will collect both parent and child spirometry data and compare changes. |
Countries
United States