Intraoperative Bleeding, Post-operative Bleeding
Conditions
Keywords
total knee arthroplasty, post-operative bleeding, floseal
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to compare Floseal to our standard of care (SOC) to decrease intraoperative and immediate post-operative bleeding.
Detailed description
A prospective randomized single-blind clinical trial will be conducted at the Hôpital du Sacré-Coeur de Montréal and Hôpital Jean-Talon. All patients admitted for total knee arthroplasty (TKA) between January 2012 and September 2013 Outcome variable: Patient receiving Floseal or SOC Variables under study: Primary end point: Need of transfusion post-op (yes/no, how many) Patient will be transfused if : Hg \< 80 g/L plus if patient is symptomatic: orthostatic hypotension, tachycardia (pulse\> 100/min, hypotension (\< 90/60), hx : CVA, CAD) Secondary end point: 1. Efficacy (during hospital stay) * Pre-op and post-op Hg (\> 100; 80-100; \<80) * Hemovac blood drainage (ml) * Per operative bleeding (ml) 2. Safety (Follow up: 6wks, 6 ms, 12 ms, 24 ms) * Post-op complications: infection, pain, oedema, allergic reaction. * Functional outcomes: Knee Society Score (KSS), Western Ontario and McMaster Universities questionnaire (WOMAC), International knee documentation committee form (IKDC)
Interventions
Floseal (5 milliliters) will be applied to the exposed bone in the following order: around the margins of the tibia, the femur (anterior surface, intercondylar notch, exposed medial and lateral condyles) and around the un resurfaced portion of the patella. The other syringes (each of 5 milliliters) will then be applied to the supra-patellar synovium and into the medial and lateral gutters of the knee. No Floseal will be applied outside the knee joint capsule.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* All subjects above 18 years old admitted for a TKA between January 2012 and September 2013at Hôpital du Sacré-Coeur de Montréal (HSCM) and Hôpital Jean-Talon (HJT), Montréal, Quebec, Canada. * TKA done without the use of a tourniquet except while cementing only (±10 minutes) * TKA done with Smith and Nephew Genesis II or Zimmer NexGen total knee replacement implants
Exclusion criteria
* • Prior osteotomy or knee surgery within last 6-8 wks * Active, local infection or systemic infection * Participation in any other pharmaceutical or clinical investigation * Bleeding disorders (Hemophilia A, Hemophilia B, Von Willebrand disease, factor VIII deficiency, Vitamin K deficiency, Thrombocytopenia (platelets \< 50 x 109 per litre) * Patients with known allergies to materials of bovine origin
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Need of transfusion post-op (yes/no, how many) | post op day 1 to 7 |
Countries
Canada