Hypotension
Conditions
Keywords
Caesarean, hypotension, Spinal Anaesthesia, intermittent pneumatic compression, lower extremities
Brief summary
The hypotension defined as 20 % less than the basal SBP (systolic blood pressure)and / or an absolute value \<90-100 mmHg, he presents an incident of 80-85% after an anesthesia intradural in the pregnant women, fact that worries for provoking undesirable effects so much in the mother and as in the fetus /newborn baby. The purpose of this study is to determine the effectiveness of intermittent pneumatic compression system in the lower extremities in order to reduce the vasopressors drugs requirements to maintain hemodynamic stability in pregnant women undergoing elective caesarean sections with an spinal anaesthesia.
Interventions
Patients with scheduled caesarean.
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Pregnant women over 18 years scheduled for elective caesarean section in the third quarter of the pregnancy. Inform Consent signed.
Exclusion criteria
* Caesarean section urgent / emergent * Caesarean section with epidural anaesthesia * Caesarean section of multiple pregnancies * Obstetric Pathology: Preeclampsia, Eclampsia, HELLP syndrome (Hemolysis Elevated Liver enzymes Low Platelet count), Small for gestational age (SGA), preterm (\<32 weeks) * Valvular heart disease and / or ischemic * High blood pressure diagnosed and in treatment. * Sepsis * Morbid obesity (BMI\> 40) * Insulin-dependent diabetes * Block level achieved with spinal anaesthesia\> T5 * Patients that can not meet the study protocol
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| The dose of needed vasopressor (phenylephrine). | From the beginning of caesaria section (usually from 32 to 42 weeks of pregnancy) until the end of the surgery. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Effectiveness of Intermittent pneumatic compression system in order to decrease requirements of vasopressors (Phenylephrine). | From the beginning of caesaria section untill discharge of the recovery room ( a maximum of 4 hours). | Intermittent pneumatic compression system in order to minimise the number of episodes defined as Postoperative nausea and vomiting (POVN) and dizziness associated with hypotension. |
Countries
Spain