Chronic Hypertension in Obstetric Context, Gestational Diabetes Mellitus, Pregnancy
Conditions
Keywords
Glycated hemoglobin, HOMA, Pregnancy, aerobic exercise
Brief summary
The aim of the present study is verify glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) and HOMA behavior in pregnant women with gestational diabetes or chronic hypertension after an aerobic training in cycle-ergometer. The sample is composed by 64 pregnant and sedentary women, 20 weeks' pregnant. Two experimental groups (gestational diabetes and chronic hypertension, n = 16 each) will perform a low-intensity aerobic training in cycle-ergometer, three times/week, for 45 minutes each session. Two control groups (gestational diabetes and chronic hypertension, n = 16 each) will perform an unique session/week of relaxation and stretching. Outcomes: first ventilatory threshold, HbA1c,HOMA, type of delivery, weight and height of the newborn.
Detailed description
The statistical analysis will consist of: * descriptive statistic; * Levene's test * Shapiro Wilk's normality test * Parametric or non-parametric test * a=0.05 * SPSS 17.0
Interventions
Pregnant women with Gestational Diabetes and pregnant women with chronic hypertension will perform 50 minutes of aerobic exercise in a bicycle, 3 times a week
Pregnant women with Gestational Diabetes and pregnant women with chronic hypertension will perform 50 minutes of stretch exercise, once a week
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* age \> 20 years; * gestational age between 20 and 27 weeks (date of the last period and confirmed by ultrasound); * Only one foetus in the womb; * Without orthopedic limitations; * Non-smoker; * Medical clearance for exercise
Exclusion criteria
* Pre-eclampsia; * fetal malformations; * Intrauterine fetal death
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| glycated hemoglobin | day 1 and 10 weeks after training |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| HOMA | day 1 and 10 weeks after training |
Other
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| First ventilatory threshold | day 1 and 10 weeks after training |
Countries
Brazil