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Ambivalence Model of Craving: Re-examining the Drinking-craving Relationship

Ambivalence Model of Craving: Re-examining the Drinking-craving Relationship

Status
Completed
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT01883089
Enrollment
100
Registered
2013-06-21
Start date
2015-01-31
Completion date
2017-05-31
Last updated
2017-05-17

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Alcohol Dependence

Brief summary

The current study combines both clinical trial and daily process methodology to examine the dynamic longitudinal relationships between daily approach and avoidance inclinations (i.e., craving) and drinking behaviors in those diagnosed with an Alcohol Use Disorder (AUD) prior to, during, and after receiving a brief alcohol intervention. It is hypothesized that daily avoidance inclinations will significantly moderate the effect of daily approach inclinations on drinking behaviors, and that significant increases in avoidance inclinations will be observed prior to treatment entry, followed by significant decreases in approach inclinations during treatment.

Interventions

BEHAVIORALMotivational Enhancement Therapy

Sponsors

University of South Florida
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
NA
Intervention model
SINGLE_GROUP
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
NONE

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 65 Years
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* current diagnosis of alcohol dependence * live within commuting distance of the program site, * regular access to a phone to call into an IVR system and * provide informed consent

Exclusion criteria

* acute psychosis or severe cognitive impairment * current or previous treatment for an alcohol use disorder within the past 6 months, * taking medications that may modify alcohol use, * current drug use diagnosis other than nicotine or marijuana abuse, * lack of sufficient familiarity with the English language to comprehend the recruitment and consent procedures, and * legally mandated to attend treatment

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Drinks per dayparticipants will be followed for the duration of the study, an expected average of 90 daysDrinks consumed per day will be monitored daily over 90 days using interactive voice response systems (i.e., telephone call in).

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Approach inclinationsparticipants will be followed for the duration of the study, an expected average of 90 daysApproach inclinations (desires to use alcohol) will be collected daily over 90 days using interactive voice response systems (i.e., telephone call in).
Avoidance inclinationsparticipants will be followed for the duration of the study, an expected average of 90 daysAvoidance inclinations (desires to not use alcohol) will be collected daily over 90 days using interactive voice response systems (i.e., telephone call in).

Countries

United States

Outcome results

None listed

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 10, 2026