Diabetes Mellitus, Type 1
Conditions
Keywords
c-peptide, insulin, hypoglycemia, Newly onset, Diabetes, Type 1, Beta cell, Autoimmune, Glucagon, Meal test
Brief summary
The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect and safety of liraglutide 1.8 mg once daily compared to placebo for 52 weeks on change in beta-cell function in patients with newly diagnosed type 1 diabetes as an adjunctive therapy to insulin treatment.
Interventions
Saline
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Type 1 diabetes according to WHO criteria diagnosed ≤ 6 weeks before visit 0 * Age 18 - 40 years - both inclusive * Postprandial C-peptide \> 0.2 nmol/l following sustacal meal test * Able to understand the written patient information and to give informed consent
Exclusion criteria
* Type 2 diabetes * Body mass index \<20 kg/m2 * Pregnancy or unwillingness to use safe contraceptives * Compromised kidney function (eGFR \< 60 ml/min/1,73m2), dialysis or kidney transplantation at visit 0 * Liver disease with elevated plasma alanine aminotransferase (ALT) \> three times the upper limit of normal at visit 0
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Beta-cell function | 52 weeks | To investigate the effect and safety of liraglutide 1.8 mg once daily compared to placebo for 52 weeks on change in beta-cell function in patients with newly diagnosed type 1 diabetes as an adjunctive therapy to insulin treatment. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Postprandial glucagon | 52 weeks | To investigate the effect of liraglutide as compared to placebo for 52 weeks as an adjunctive therapy to insulin treatment on change in Postprandial glucagon levels following sustacal meal test. |
Other
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Weight | 52 weeks | To investigate the effect of liraglutide as compared to placebo for 52 weeks as an adjunctive therapy to insulin treatment on change in weight. |
| HbA1c | 52 weeks | To investigate the effect of liraglutide as compared to placebo for 52 weeks as an adjunctive therapy to insulin treatment on change in: HbA1c. |
| Hypoglycemia | 52 weeks | To investigate the effect of liraglutide as compared to placebo for 52 weeks as an adjunctive therapy to insulin treatment on change in frequency of hypoglycaemic events. |
| Remission period | 52 weeks | To investigate the effect of liraglutide as compared to placebo for 52 weeks as an adjunctive therapy to insulin treatment on change in length of insulin remission period. |
| Insulin dose | 52 weeks | To investigate the effect of liraglutide as compared to placebo for 52 weeks as an adjunctive therapy to insulin treatment on change ininsulin dose. |
Countries
Denmark