Cholangiocarcinoma, Gall Bladder Cancer, Hepatocellular Carcinoma, Malignant Lymphadenopathy, Obstruction of Biliary Tree
Conditions
Brief summary
Internal biliary drainage is an useful method for a control of jaundice and cholangitis to patients who had a malignant hilar obstruction due to hepatocellular carcinoma, cholangiocarcinoma, gall bladder cancer or metastatic lymphadenopathy. Bilateral biliary drainage is more physiologic but technically difficult to compared with unilateral biliary drainage specially related to conformability and flexibility between using stents. There are no prospective clinical trials compared with these internal biliary drainage methods in hilar malignant obstruction using metal stent. Therefore, the investigators want to compare the clinical outcome of two method: Unilateral biliary stent and Bilateral biliary stent
Interventions
to use a LCD stent at an unilateral or bilateral stent insertion
to use ERCP for a stent insertion in an obstructive biliary tract
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Age\> 18 * diagnosis of malignancy in pathology or cytology * jaundice(Total bilirubin)\> 2.0 mg/dL * Diagnosed malignant hilar invasion to CT or other image finding
Exclusion criteria
* bleeding tendency(INR\>1.5) * Pregnancy * severe liver,kidney disease
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Stent patency | up to 1year | Participants will followed for the new obstruction(new jaundice) will occur. |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| survival period | up to 1year | Participants will followed for 1year. |
Other
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| complication | up to 1year | Participants will followed after stent insertion and observe a complication rate between two groups. |