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A Study of LY3023703 Testing Pain Relief After Wisdom Teeth Removal

Evaluation of the Acute Analgesic Efficacy of a Single Dose of LY3023703 in Patients With Postsurgical Dental Pain: A Parallel, Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo and Positive Control Study

Status
Completed
Phases
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT01872910
Enrollment
124
Registered
2013-06-07
Start date
2013-06-30
Completion date
2013-10-31
Last updated
2019-09-23

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Acute Pain

Keywords

Wisdom tooth extraction

Brief summary

The main purpose of this study is to test if a single dose of LY3023703 relieves pain after wisdom teeth removal. The study will last about one week for each participant, not including screening.

Interventions

DRUGPlacebo

Administered orally

Administered orally

DRUGCelecoxib

Administered orally

Sponsors

Eli Lilly and Company
Lead SponsorINDUSTRY

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
TREATMENT
Masking
DOUBLE (Subject, Investigator)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to 45 Years
Healthy volunteers
Yes

Inclusion criteria

* Have at least 2 third molars which are clinically indicated for extraction. At least 1 molar should be a mandibular third molar with partial or complete bony impaction * Are overtly healthy as determined by medical history and limited physical examination

Exclusion criteria

* Have chronic pain \[for example (e.g.), fibromyalgia\] or are experiencing episodic pain not related to the wisdom teeth (e.g., migraine pain) that could affect pain measurements as judged by the investigator * Have temporomandibular joint disease or other condition which could affect pain processing or sensation, affect recovery from dental surgery, or otherwise affect ability to assess pain signal, in the opinion of the investigator * Have substantial anxiety regarding dental or medical procedures as measured by the Corah Dental Anxiety Scale * Are currently using or have recently used drugs that may confound assessment of the inflammatory response or pain including, but not limited to, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), aspirin and other analgesics, antihistamines, steroids, antidepressants, attention-enhancing drugs, or herbal supplements

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Part A: Weighted Mean Change From Baseline in Pain Intensity Over the First 8 Hours Post-Dose Using VAS0 to 8 h post-dosePain intensity was rated by the participant on a 100-mm VAS: 0 mm (no pain) and 100 mm (worst pain imaginable). The participant marked the line at the point that corresponded with his or her perception of pain. Weighted mean change from baseline was calculated as: \[the area under the change in pain intensity versus time curve\] / 8 hours (h). The baseline pain intensity was the pain assessment prior to dosing of study medication (0 h). Least Squares (LS) mean were calculated using a Bayesian analysis of covariance analysis (ANCOVA) adjusted for treatment as a fixed effect and baseline pain VAS as a continuous covariate. The measure of dispersion reported is 95% Credible Interval (CrI) not Confidence Interval (CI). A negative direction indicates a pain reduction from baseline.

Secondary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Weighted Mean Change From Baseline in Pain Intensity Over the First 24 Hours Post-Dose as Measured by VASPart A and B: 0 to 4, 0 to 6, 0 to 12, and 0 to 24 h post-dose and Part B 0 to 8 h post-dosePain intensity was rated by the participant on a 100-mm VAS: 0 mm (no pain) and 100 mm (worst pain imaginable). The participant marked the line at the point that corresponded with his or her perception of post oral surgery pain. Weighted mean change from baseline was calculated as: \[area under the change in pain intensity versus time curve\] / \[time period that is (i.e.) 24 h for 0 to 24 h endpoint\]. The baseline pain intensity was the pain assessment prior to dosing of study medication. LS mean were calculated using ANCOVA adjusted for treatment, time and interaction of treatment as a fixed effect and baseline pain VAS as a continuous covariate. The measure of dispersion reported is the 95% CrI not CI. A negative direction indicated a pain reduction from baseline. Pre-Part B used 3 participants in order for the study site to develop proficiency in the dialysate placement, collection, and maintenance techniques. There were no planned efficacy analysis for Pre-Part B per protocol.
Summed Pain Intensity Difference (SPID) Over the First 24 Hours Post-Dose as Measured by a 4-point Categorical Scale0 to 4, 0 to 6, 0 to 8, 0 to 12, and 0 to 24 h post-doseThe summed (time-weighted) pain intensity difference to baseline (SPID) at 4, 6, 8, 12, and 24 h post-dosing, as measured by a participant-rated 4-point categorical scale of 0 (no pain) to 3 (severe pain) and was calculated as: the area under the change in pain intensity versus time curve. Total scores range: -24 (best) to 8 (worst) for SPID 0 to 8 h. Score ranges for SPID(0-4h), SPID(0-6), SPID(0-12) and SPID(0-24) are -12 to 4, -18 to 6, -36 to 12 and -72 to 24 respectively. Participants were required to have moderate (score=2) or severe (score=3) pain at baseline in order to be eligible for randomization.LS mean were calculated using ANCOVA and was adjusted for treatment as a fixed effect and baseline pain intensity as a continuous covariate. The measure of dispersion reported is 95% CrI not CI. A negative direction indicated a pain reduction from baseline. There were no planned efficacy analysis for Pre-Part B per protocol.
Time to First Use of Rescue MedicationStudy drug administration to first use of rescue medication (0 to 24 h post-dose)Time to first use of rescue medication is defined as the time from study drug administration to the measured first use of rescue medication in hours. Participants were censored at 24 h post-dose if no rescue medication was administered. Pre-Part B used 3 participants in order for the study site to develop proficiency in the dialysate placement, collection, and maintenance techniques. There were no planned efficacy analysis for Pre-Part B per protocol.
Total Pain Relief (TOPAR) Score at 4, 6, 8, 12 and 24 Hours Post-Dose0 to 4, 0 to 6, 0 to 8, 0 to 12, and 0 to 24 h post-doseTOPAR was calculated as the area under the pain relief versus time curve of the participant reported pain relief scores from the 5-point pain relief scale of 0 (no pain relief) to 4 (complete pain relief). LS mean were calculated using ANCOVA adjusted for treatment as a fixed effect. The measure of dispersion reported is CrI not CI. A negative direction indicated a pain relief from baseline. Pre-Part B used 3 participants in order for the study site to develop proficiency in the dialysate placement, collection, and maintenance techniques. There were no planned efficacy analysis for Pre-Part B per protocol.
Part A: Time to Onset of Meaningful Pain ReliefStudy drug administration to meaningful pain relief (0 to 24 h post-dose)Time to onset of meaningful pain relief is defined as the time from study drug administration to the measured onset of meaningful pain relief in hours as reported by the participant. Participants who received rescue mediation prior to meaningful pain relief were censored at the time the rescue medication was received.
Part A: Patient Global Impression of Improvement (PGI-I) Scale Score2, 4, 8, 12 and 24 h post-dosePGI-I is a participant-rated instrument that measures the improvement of the participants symptoms on a 7-point scale: 1 (very much improved), 4 (no change), and 7 (very much worse). LS mean was calculated using Mixed Effect Model Repeated Measures (MMRM) adjusted for treatment, time, the interaction of treatment and time and baseline pain VAS and fixed effects.
Part A: Time to Onset of First Perceptible Pain ReliefStudy drug administration to first perceptible pain relief (0 to 24 h post-dose)Time to onset of the first perceptible pain relief is defined as the time from study drug administration to the measured onset of first perceptible pain relief in hours as reported by the participant. Participants who received rescue mediation prior to first perceptible pain relief were censored at the time the rescue medication was received.

Countries

United States

Participant flow

Pre-assignment details

Participants were randomized to treatment groups when their dental pain intensity post oral surgery was moderate (or severe) as reported on a categorical 4-point scale: 0 (absent) to 3 (severe) and were marked on a 100 millimeter (mm) straight line visual analog scale (VAS) with a pain score ≥40 mm: 0 mm (no pain) to 100 mm (worst pain imaginable).

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Part A - LY3023703
LY3023703: Administered orally once as a 30-mg capsule post dental surgery.
30
Part A - Celecoxib
Celecoxib: Administered orally once as two 200-mg capsules post dental surgery (Positive control).
31
Part A - Placebo
Placebo: Administered orally once as a capsule post dental surgery.
30
Part B - LY3023703
LY3023703: Administered orally once as a 30-mg capsule, post dental surgery and post dialysate probe placement.
15
Part B - Placebo
Placebo: Administered orally once as a capsule, post dental surgery and post dialysate probe placement.
15
Pre-Part B - Celecoxib
Celecoxib: Administered orally once as two 200-mg capsules, post dental surgery and post dialysate probe placement.
3
Total124

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000FG001FG002FG003FG004FG005
Overall StudyLost to Follow-up202000

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicPart A - LY3023703TotalPre-Part B - CelecoxibPart B - PlaceboPart B - LY3023703Part A - PlaceboPart A - Celecoxib
Age, Continuous22.5 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.4
22.98 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.593
24.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.5
24.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.6
22.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.2
22.9 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.5
22.9 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.3
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
9 Participants47 Participants1 Participants6 Participants10 Participants11 Participants10 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
21 Participants77 Participants2 Participants9 Participants5 Participants19 Participants21 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants1 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants1 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
2 Participants6 Participants0 Participants1 Participants0 Participants0 Participants3 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
1 Participants3 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants1 Participants1 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
3 Participants13 Participants0 Participants1 Participants1 Participants6 Participants2 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
24 Participants101 Participants3 Participants13 Participants14 Participants23 Participants24 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
30 participants124 participants3 participants15 participants15 participants30 participants31 participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
17 Participants75 Participants2 Participants11 Participants10 Participants16 Participants19 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
13 Participants49 Participants1 Participants4 Participants5 Participants14 Participants12 Participants
VAS Pain Score at Post-Surgery Pre-Randomization69.7 mm
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.1
72.7 mm
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.7
72.6 mm
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.9
67.0 mm
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.1
75.1 mm
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13
70.5 mm
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.7
77.0 mm
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.7

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
EG002
affected / at risk
EG003
affected / at risk
EG004
affected / at risk
EG005
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
— / —— / —— / —— / —— / —— / —
other
Total, other adverse events
4 / 304 / 316 / 304 / 158 / 150 / 3
serious
Total, serious adverse events
0 / 300 / 310 / 300 / 150 / 150 / 3

Outcome results

Primary

Part A: Weighted Mean Change From Baseline in Pain Intensity Over the First 8 Hours Post-Dose Using VAS

Pain intensity was rated by the participant on a 100-mm VAS: 0 mm (no pain) and 100 mm (worst pain imaginable). The participant marked the line at the point that corresponded with his or her perception of pain. Weighted mean change from baseline was calculated as: \[the area under the change in pain intensity versus time curve\] / 8 hours (h). The baseline pain intensity was the pain assessment prior to dosing of study medication (0 h). Least Squares (LS) mean were calculated using a Bayesian analysis of covariance analysis (ANCOVA) adjusted for treatment as a fixed effect and baseline pain VAS as a continuous covariate. The measure of dispersion reported is 95% Credible Interval (CrI) not Confidence Interval (CI). A negative direction indicates a pain reduction from baseline.

Time frame: 0 to 8 h post-dose

Population: Full Analysis Set (FAS): Part A participants who were randomly assigned to treatment who received at least 1 dose of study medication and who had at least 1 postdose efficacy assessment. Pain assessments after rescue medication were imputed using last observation carried forward (LOCF) from the pain assessment prior to rescue therapy.

ArmMeasureValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)
Part A - LY3023703Part A: Weighted Mean Change From Baseline in Pain Intensity Over the First 8 Hours Post-Dose Using VAS-3.8 mm
Part A - CelecoxibPart A: Weighted Mean Change From Baseline in Pain Intensity Over the First 8 Hours Post-Dose Using VAS-47.4 mm
Part A - PlaceboPart A: Weighted Mean Change From Baseline in Pain Intensity Over the First 8 Hours Post-Dose Using VAS-12.7 mm
95% CI: [-2.1, 20]
95% CI: [-45.7, -23.2]
95% CI: [32.7, 54.9]
Secondary

Part A: Patient Global Impression of Improvement (PGI-I) Scale Score

PGI-I is a participant-rated instrument that measures the improvement of the participants symptoms on a 7-point scale: 1 (very much improved), 4 (no change), and 7 (very much worse). LS mean was calculated using Mixed Effect Model Repeated Measures (MMRM) adjusted for treatment, time, the interaction of treatment and time and baseline pain VAS and fixed effects.

Time frame: 2, 4, 8, 12 and 24 h post-dose

Population: Part A participants who were randomly assigned to treatment who received at least 1 dose of study medication and who had at least 1 post-dose PGI-I assessment. Participants who received rescue medication were not included in the specific timepoints post administration of rescue medication.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)
Part A - LY3023703Part A: Patient Global Impression of Improvement (PGI-I) Scale Score8 h2.29 units on a scale
Part A - LY3023703Part A: Patient Global Impression of Improvement (PGI-I) Scale Score12 h1.91 units on a scale
Part A - LY3023703Part A: Patient Global Impression of Improvement (PGI-I) Scale Score2 h2.91 units on a scale
Part A - LY3023703Part A: Patient Global Impression of Improvement (PGI-I) Scale Score4 h2.17 units on a scale
Part A - LY3023703Part A: Patient Global Impression of Improvement (PGI-I) Scale Score24 h1.29 units on a scale
Part A - CelecoxibPart A: Patient Global Impression of Improvement (PGI-I) Scale Score2 h1.95 units on a scale
Part A - CelecoxibPart A: Patient Global Impression of Improvement (PGI-I) Scale Score24 h1.74 units on a scale
Part A - CelecoxibPart A: Patient Global Impression of Improvement (PGI-I) Scale Score4 h1.92 units on a scale
Part A - CelecoxibPart A: Patient Global Impression of Improvement (PGI-I) Scale Score12 h2.03 units on a scale
Part A - CelecoxibPart A: Patient Global Impression of Improvement (PGI-I) Scale Score8 h1.96 units on a scale
Part A - PlaceboPart A: Patient Global Impression of Improvement (PGI-I) Scale Score12 h1.78 units on a scale
Part A - PlaceboPart A: Patient Global Impression of Improvement (PGI-I) Scale Score2 h3.12 units on a scale
Part A - PlaceboPart A: Patient Global Impression of Improvement (PGI-I) Scale Score24 h1.34 units on a scale
Part A - PlaceboPart A: Patient Global Impression of Improvement (PGI-I) Scale Score8 h1.94 units on a scale
Part A - PlaceboPart A: Patient Global Impression of Improvement (PGI-I) Scale Score4 h2.45 units on a scale
Secondary

Part A: Time to Onset of First Perceptible Pain Relief

Time to onset of the first perceptible pain relief is defined as the time from study drug administration to the measured onset of first perceptible pain relief in hours as reported by the participant. Participants who received rescue mediation prior to first perceptible pain relief were censored at the time the rescue medication was received.

Time frame: Study drug administration to first perceptible pain relief (0 to 24 h post-dose)

Population: FAS: Part A participants randomly assigned to treatment who received at least 1 dose of study medication and who had at least 1 post-dose efficacy assessment. Participants censored: Part A: LY3023703=11, Celecoxib=2, Placebo=9.

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
Part A - LY3023703Part A: Time to Onset of First Perceptible Pain Relief0.9 h
Part A - CelecoxibPart A: Time to Onset of First Perceptible Pain Relief0.7 h
Part A - PlaceboPart A: Time to Onset of First Perceptible Pain Relief1.0 h
95% CI: [0.41, 1.47]
95% CI: [1.19, 3.88]
95% CI: [0.19, 0.67]
Secondary

Part A: Time to Onset of Meaningful Pain Relief

Time to onset of meaningful pain relief is defined as the time from study drug administration to the measured onset of meaningful pain relief in hours as reported by the participant. Participants who received rescue mediation prior to meaningful pain relief were censored at the time the rescue medication was received.

Time frame: Study drug administration to meaningful pain relief (0 to 24 h post-dose)

Population: FAS: Part A participants randomly assigned to treatment who received at least 1 dose of study medication and who had at least 1 post-dose efficacy assessment. Participants censored: Part A LY3023703=24, Celecoxib=2, Placebo=15.

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
Part A - LY3023703Part A: Time to Onset of Meaningful Pain Relief3.8 h
Part A - CelecoxibPart A: Time to Onset of Meaningful Pain Relief1.2 h
Part A - PlaceboPart A: Time to Onset of Meaningful Pain Relief2.2 h
95% CI: [0.12, 0.88]
95% CI: [2.04, 8.47]
95% CI: [0.03, 0.21]
Secondary

Summed Pain Intensity Difference (SPID) Over the First 24 Hours Post-Dose as Measured by a 4-point Categorical Scale

The summed (time-weighted) pain intensity difference to baseline (SPID) at 4, 6, 8, 12, and 24 h post-dosing, as measured by a participant-rated 4-point categorical scale of 0 (no pain) to 3 (severe pain) and was calculated as: the area under the change in pain intensity versus time curve. Total scores range: -24 (best) to 8 (worst) for SPID 0 to 8 h. Score ranges for SPID(0-4h), SPID(0-6), SPID(0-12) and SPID(0-24) are -12 to 4, -18 to 6, -36 to 12 and -72 to 24 respectively. Participants were required to have moderate (score=2) or severe (score=3) pain at baseline in order to be eligible for randomization.LS mean were calculated using ANCOVA and was adjusted for treatment as a fixed effect and baseline pain intensity as a continuous covariate. The measure of dispersion reported is 95% CrI not CI. A negative direction indicated a pain reduction from baseline. There were no planned efficacy analysis for Pre-Part B per protocol.

Time frame: 0 to 4, 0 to 6, 0 to 8, 0 to 12, and 0 to 24 h post-dose

Population: FAS: All data from all participants randomly assigned to treatment who received at least 1 dose of study medication and who had at least 1 post-dose efficacy assessment. Pain assessments after rescue medication were imputed using LOCF from the pain assessment prior to rescue therapy.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)
Part A - LY3023703Summed Pain Intensity Difference (SPID) Over the First 24 Hours Post-Dose as Measured by a 4-point Categorical Scale0 to 8 h-1.3 units on a scale
Part A - LY3023703Summed Pain Intensity Difference (SPID) Over the First 24 Hours Post-Dose as Measured by a 4-point Categorical Scale0 to 12 h-2.1 units on a scale
Part A - LY3023703Summed Pain Intensity Difference (SPID) Over the First 24 Hours Post-Dose as Measured by a 4-point Categorical Scale0 to 24 h-5.2 units on a scale
Part A - LY3023703Summed Pain Intensity Difference (SPID) Over the First 24 Hours Post-Dose as Measured by a 4-point Categorical Scale0 to 4 h-0.6 units on a scale
Part A - LY3023703Summed Pain Intensity Difference (SPID) Over the First 24 Hours Post-Dose as Measured by a 4-point Categorical Scale0 to 6 h-1.0 units on a scale
Part A - CelecoxibSummed Pain Intensity Difference (SPID) Over the First 24 Hours Post-Dose as Measured by a 4-point Categorical Scale0 to 4 h-4.1 units on a scale
Part A - CelecoxibSummed Pain Intensity Difference (SPID) Over the First 24 Hours Post-Dose as Measured by a 4-point Categorical Scale0 to 8 h-9.4 units on a scale
Part A - CelecoxibSummed Pain Intensity Difference (SPID) Over the First 24 Hours Post-Dose as Measured by a 4-point Categorical Scale0 to 24 h-27.1 units on a scale
Part A - CelecoxibSummed Pain Intensity Difference (SPID) Over the First 24 Hours Post-Dose as Measured by a 4-point Categorical Scale0 to 6 h-6.9 units on a scale
Part A - CelecoxibSummed Pain Intensity Difference (SPID) Over the First 24 Hours Post-Dose as Measured by a 4-point Categorical Scale0 to 12 h-13.7 units on a scale
Part A - PlaceboSummed Pain Intensity Difference (SPID) Over the First 24 Hours Post-Dose as Measured by a 4-point Categorical Scale0 to 12 h-5.5 units on a scale
Part A - PlaceboSummed Pain Intensity Difference (SPID) Over the First 24 Hours Post-Dose as Measured by a 4-point Categorical Scale0 to 6 h-2.1 units on a scale
Part A - PlaceboSummed Pain Intensity Difference (SPID) Over the First 24 Hours Post-Dose as Measured by a 4-point Categorical Scale0 to 8 h-3.2 units on a scale
Part A - PlaceboSummed Pain Intensity Difference (SPID) Over the First 24 Hours Post-Dose as Measured by a 4-point Categorical Scale0 to 4 h-1.2 units on a scale
Part A - PlaceboSummed Pain Intensity Difference (SPID) Over the First 24 Hours Post-Dose as Measured by a 4-point Categorical Scale0 to 24 h-13.0 units on a scale
Part B - LY3023703Summed Pain Intensity Difference (SPID) Over the First 24 Hours Post-Dose as Measured by a 4-point Categorical Scale0 to 4 h0.0 units on a scale
Part B - LY3023703Summed Pain Intensity Difference (SPID) Over the First 24 Hours Post-Dose as Measured by a 4-point Categorical Scale0 to 12 h0.7 units on a scale
Part B - LY3023703Summed Pain Intensity Difference (SPID) Over the First 24 Hours Post-Dose as Measured by a 4-point Categorical Scale0 to 6 h0.2 units on a scale
Part B - LY3023703Summed Pain Intensity Difference (SPID) Over the First 24 Hours Post-Dose as Measured by a 4-point Categorical Scale0 to 8 h0.3 units on a scale
Part B - LY3023703Summed Pain Intensity Difference (SPID) Over the First 24 Hours Post-Dose as Measured by a 4-point Categorical Scale0 to 24 h2.4 units on a scale
Part B - PlaceboSummed Pain Intensity Difference (SPID) Over the First 24 Hours Post-Dose as Measured by a 4-point Categorical Scale0 to 12 h-0.2 units on a scale
Part B - PlaceboSummed Pain Intensity Difference (SPID) Over the First 24 Hours Post-Dose as Measured by a 4-point Categorical Scale0 to 8 h0.1 units on a scale
Part B - PlaceboSummed Pain Intensity Difference (SPID) Over the First 24 Hours Post-Dose as Measured by a 4-point Categorical Scale0 to 4 h0.3 units on a scale
Part B - PlaceboSummed Pain Intensity Difference (SPID) Over the First 24 Hours Post-Dose as Measured by a 4-point Categorical Scale0 to 24 h-1.7 units on a scale
Part B - PlaceboSummed Pain Intensity Difference (SPID) Over the First 24 Hours Post-Dose as Measured by a 4-point Categorical Scale0 to 6 h0.2 units on a scale
95% CI: [-0.6, 1.9]
95% CI: [-4.1, -1.7]
95% CI: [2.3, 4.8]
95% CI: [-0.9, 3.2]
95% CI: [-6.8, -2.7]
95% CI: [3.8, 8]
95% CI: [-1, 4.8]
95% CI: [-9, -3.3]
95% CI: [5.1, 10.9]
95% CI: [-1.3, 8.1]
95% CI: [-12.9, -3.5]
95% CI: [7, 16.5]
95% CI: [-2.6, 18.3]
95% CI: [-24.7, -3.6]
95% CI: [11.5, 32.2]
95% CI: [-1.6, 1]
95% CI: [-2.2, 2.1]
95% CI: [-2.9, 3.3]
95% CI: [-3.9, 5.7]
95% CI: [-6.8, 15]
Secondary

Time to First Use of Rescue Medication

Time to first use of rescue medication is defined as the time from study drug administration to the measured first use of rescue medication in hours. Participants were censored at 24 h post-dose if no rescue medication was administered. Pre-Part B used 3 participants in order for the study site to develop proficiency in the dialysate placement, collection, and maintenance techniques. There were no planned efficacy analysis for Pre-Part B per protocol.

Time frame: Study drug administration to first use of rescue medication (0 to 24 h post-dose)

Population: FAS: All data from all participants randomly assigned to treatment who received at least 1 dose of study medication and who had at least 1 post-dose efficacy assessment. Participants censored: Part A: LY3023703=5, Celecoxib=18, Placebo=12, Part B: LY3023703=0, Placebo=2.

ArmMeasureValue (MEDIAN)
Part A - LY3023703Time to First Use of Rescue Medication1.8 h
Part A - CelecoxibTime to First Use of Rescue MedicationNA h
Part A - PlaceboTime to First Use of Rescue Medication2.9 h
Part B - LY3023703Time to First Use of Rescue Medication1.9 h
Part B - PlaceboTime to First Use of Rescue Medication1.8 h
95% CI: [0.99, 3.46]
95% CI: [0.16, 0.72]
95% CI: [2.69, 11.16]
95% CI: [0.57, 2.59]
Secondary

Total Pain Relief (TOPAR) Score at 4, 6, 8, 12 and 24 Hours Post-Dose

TOPAR was calculated as the area under the pain relief versus time curve of the participant reported pain relief scores from the 5-point pain relief scale of 0 (no pain relief) to 4 (complete pain relief). LS mean were calculated using ANCOVA adjusted for treatment as a fixed effect. The measure of dispersion reported is CrI not CI. A negative direction indicated a pain relief from baseline. Pre-Part B used 3 participants in order for the study site to develop proficiency in the dialysate placement, collection, and maintenance techniques. There were no planned efficacy analysis for Pre-Part B per protocol.

Time frame: 0 to 4, 0 to 6, 0 to 8, 0 to 12, and 0 to 24 h post-dose

Population: FAS: All data from all participants randomly assigned to treatment who received at least 1 dose of study medication and who had at least 1 post-dose efficacy assessment. Pain assessments after rescue medication were imputed using LOCF from the pain assessment prior to rescue therapy excluding Pre-Part B.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)
Part A - LY3023703Total Pain Relief (TOPAR) Score at 4, 6, 8, 12 and 24 Hours Post-Dose0 to 8 h5.2 pain relief * h
Part A - LY3023703Total Pain Relief (TOPAR) Score at 4, 6, 8, 12 and 24 Hours Post-Dose0 to 4 h2.2 pain relief * h
Part A - LY3023703Total Pain Relief (TOPAR) Score at 4, 6, 8, 12 and 24 Hours Post-Dose0 to 12 h8.3 pain relief * h
Part A - LY3023703Total Pain Relief (TOPAR) Score at 4, 6, 8, 12 and 24 Hours Post-Dose0 to 6 h3.8 pain relief * h
Part A - LY3023703Total Pain Relief (TOPAR) Score at 4, 6, 8, 12 and 24 Hours Post-Dose0 to 24 h17.9 pain relief * h
Part A - CelecoxibTotal Pain Relief (TOPAR) Score at 4, 6, 8, 12 and 24 Hours Post-Dose0 to 6 h13.4 pain relief * h
Part A - CelecoxibTotal Pain Relief (TOPAR) Score at 4, 6, 8, 12 and 24 Hours Post-Dose0 to 8 h18.4 pain relief * h
Part A - CelecoxibTotal Pain Relief (TOPAR) Score at 4, 6, 8, 12 and 24 Hours Post-Dose0 to 12 h28.0 pain relief * h
Part A - CelecoxibTotal Pain Relief (TOPAR) Score at 4, 6, 8, 12 and 24 Hours Post-Dose0 to 4 h8.1 pain relief * h
Part A - CelecoxibTotal Pain Relief (TOPAR) Score at 4, 6, 8, 12 and 24 Hours Post-Dose0 to 24 h57.3 pain relief * h
Part A - PlaceboTotal Pain Relief (TOPAR) Score at 4, 6, 8, 12 and 24 Hours Post-Dose0 to 6 h6.3 pain relief * h
Part A - PlaceboTotal Pain Relief (TOPAR) Score at 4, 6, 8, 12 and 24 Hours Post-Dose0 to 24 h34.2 pain relief * h
Part A - PlaceboTotal Pain Relief (TOPAR) Score at 4, 6, 8, 12 and 24 Hours Post-Dose0 to 4 h3.6 pain relief * h
Part A - PlaceboTotal Pain Relief (TOPAR) Score at 4, 6, 8, 12 and 24 Hours Post-Dose0 to 8 h9.2 pain relief * h
Part A - PlaceboTotal Pain Relief (TOPAR) Score at 4, 6, 8, 12 and 24 Hours Post-Dose0 to 12 h15.1 pain relief * h
Part B - LY3023703Total Pain Relief (TOPAR) Score at 4, 6, 8, 12 and 24 Hours Post-Dose0 to 8 h2.3 pain relief * h
Part B - LY3023703Total Pain Relief (TOPAR) Score at 4, 6, 8, 12 and 24 Hours Post-Dose0 to 4 h1.1 pain relief * h
Part B - LY3023703Total Pain Relief (TOPAR) Score at 4, 6, 8, 12 and 24 Hours Post-Dose0 to 24 h5.4 pain relief * h
Part B - LY3023703Total Pain Relief (TOPAR) Score at 4, 6, 8, 12 and 24 Hours Post-Dose0 to 6 h1.8 pain relief * h
Part B - LY3023703Total Pain Relief (TOPAR) Score at 4, 6, 8, 12 and 24 Hours Post-Dose0 to 12 h3.1 pain relief * h
Part B - PlaceboTotal Pain Relief (TOPAR) Score at 4, 6, 8, 12 and 24 Hours Post-Dose0 to 24 h12.4 pain relief * h
Part B - PlaceboTotal Pain Relief (TOPAR) Score at 4, 6, 8, 12 and 24 Hours Post-Dose0 to 12 h5.2 pain relief * h
Part B - PlaceboTotal Pain Relief (TOPAR) Score at 4, 6, 8, 12 and 24 Hours Post-Dose0 to 4 h1.1 pain relief * h
Part B - PlaceboTotal Pain Relief (TOPAR) Score at 4, 6, 8, 12 and 24 Hours Post-Dose0 to 8 h3.1 pain relief * h
Part B - PlaceboTotal Pain Relief (TOPAR) Score at 4, 6, 8, 12 and 24 Hours Post-Dose0 to 6 h2.0 pain relief * h
95% CI: [-2.9, 0.2]
95% CI: [2.9, 6]
95% CI: [-7.4, -4.3]
95% CI: [-5.2, 0.2]
95% CI: [4.4, 9.8]
95% CI: [-12.2, -6.9]
95% CI: [-7.9, -0.1]
95% CI: [5.3, 13]
95% CI: [-16.9, -9.3]
95% CI: [-13.2, 0.5]
95% CI: [6.6, 19.2]
95% CI: [-25.9, -13.5]
95% CI: [-30.8, -2]
95% CI: [9, 37.2]
95% CI: [-53.2, -25.3]
95% CI: [-1.5, 1.6]
95% CI: [-2.9, 2.4]
95% CI: [-4.7, 3.1]
95% CI: [-8.3, 4.1]
95% CI: [-21.4, 7.6]
Secondary

Weighted Mean Change From Baseline in Pain Intensity Over the First 24 Hours Post-Dose as Measured by VAS

Pain intensity was rated by the participant on a 100-mm VAS: 0 mm (no pain) and 100 mm (worst pain imaginable). The participant marked the line at the point that corresponded with his or her perception of post oral surgery pain. Weighted mean change from baseline was calculated as: \[area under the change in pain intensity versus time curve\] / \[time period that is (i.e.) 24 h for 0 to 24 h endpoint\]. The baseline pain intensity was the pain assessment prior to dosing of study medication. LS mean were calculated using ANCOVA adjusted for treatment, time and interaction of treatment as a fixed effect and baseline pain VAS as a continuous covariate. The measure of dispersion reported is the 95% CrI not CI. A negative direction indicated a pain reduction from baseline. Pre-Part B used 3 participants in order for the study site to develop proficiency in the dialysate placement, collection, and maintenance techniques. There were no planned efficacy analysis for Pre-Part B per protocol.

Time frame: Part A and B: 0 to 4, 0 to 6, 0 to 12, and 0 to 24 h post-dose and Part B 0 to 8 h post-dose

Population: FAS: All data from all participants randomly assigned to treatment who received at least 1 dose of study medication and who had at least 1 post-dose efficacy assessment. Pain assessments after rescue medication were imputed using LOCF from the pain assessment prior to rescue therapy.

ArmMeasureGroupValue (LEAST_SQUARES_MEAN)
Part A - LY3023703Weighted Mean Change From Baseline in Pain Intensity Over the First 24 Hours Post-Dose as Measured by VAS0 to 12 h-4.0 mm
Part A - LY3023703Weighted Mean Change From Baseline in Pain Intensity Over the First 24 Hours Post-Dose as Measured by VAS0 to 8 hNA mm
Part A - LY3023703Weighted Mean Change From Baseline in Pain Intensity Over the First 24 Hours Post-Dose as Measured by VAS0 to 4 h-3.2 mm
Part A - LY3023703Weighted Mean Change From Baseline in Pain Intensity Over the First 24 Hours Post-Dose as Measured by VAS0 to 24 h-5.2 mm
Part A - LY3023703Weighted Mean Change From Baseline in Pain Intensity Over the First 24 Hours Post-Dose as Measured by VAS0 to 6 h-3.6 mm
Part A - CelecoxibWeighted Mean Change From Baseline in Pain Intensity Over the First 24 Hours Post-Dose as Measured by VAS0 to 4 h-40.5 mm
Part A - CelecoxibWeighted Mean Change From Baseline in Pain Intensity Over the First 24 Hours Post-Dose as Measured by VAS0 to 12 h-47.5 mm
Part A - CelecoxibWeighted Mean Change From Baseline in Pain Intensity Over the First 24 Hours Post-Dose as Measured by VAS0 to 8 hNA mm
Part A - CelecoxibWeighted Mean Change From Baseline in Pain Intensity Over the First 24 Hours Post-Dose as Measured by VAS0 to 6 h-46.1 mm
Part A - CelecoxibWeighted Mean Change From Baseline in Pain Intensity Over the First 24 Hours Post-Dose as Measured by VAS0 to 24 h-47.9 mm
Part A - PlaceboWeighted Mean Change From Baseline in Pain Intensity Over the First 24 Hours Post-Dose as Measured by VAS0 to 12 h-14.7 mm
Part A - PlaceboWeighted Mean Change From Baseline in Pain Intensity Over the First 24 Hours Post-Dose as Measured by VAS0 to 4 h-8.5 mm
Part A - PlaceboWeighted Mean Change From Baseline in Pain Intensity Over the First 24 Hours Post-Dose as Measured by VAS0 to 6 h-10.9 mm
Part A - PlaceboWeighted Mean Change From Baseline in Pain Intensity Over the First 24 Hours Post-Dose as Measured by VAS0 to 8 hNA mm
Part A - PlaceboWeighted Mean Change From Baseline in Pain Intensity Over the First 24 Hours Post-Dose as Measured by VAS0 to 24 h-17.7 mm
Part B - LY3023703Weighted Mean Change From Baseline in Pain Intensity Over the First 24 Hours Post-Dose as Measured by VAS0 to 12 h1.0 mm
Part B - LY3023703Weighted Mean Change From Baseline in Pain Intensity Over the First 24 Hours Post-Dose as Measured by VAS0 to 4 h1.0 mm
Part B - LY3023703Weighted Mean Change From Baseline in Pain Intensity Over the First 24 Hours Post-Dose as Measured by VAS0 to 6 h1.7 mm
Part B - LY3023703Weighted Mean Change From Baseline in Pain Intensity Over the First 24 Hours Post-Dose as Measured by VAS0 to 24 h3.9 mm
Part B - LY3023703Weighted Mean Change From Baseline in Pain Intensity Over the First 24 Hours Post-Dose as Measured by VAS0 to 8 h2.1 mm
Part B - PlaceboWeighted Mean Change From Baseline in Pain Intensity Over the First 24 Hours Post-Dose as Measured by VAS0 to 4 h-0.6 mm
Part B - PlaceboWeighted Mean Change From Baseline in Pain Intensity Over the First 24 Hours Post-Dose as Measured by VAS0 to 6 h-1.8 mm
Part B - PlaceboWeighted Mean Change From Baseline in Pain Intensity Over the First 24 Hours Post-Dose as Measured by VAS0 to 12 h-0.6 mm
Part B - PlaceboWeighted Mean Change From Baseline in Pain Intensity Over the First 24 Hours Post-Dose as Measured by VAS0 to 8 h-2.3 mm
Part B - PlaceboWeighted Mean Change From Baseline in Pain Intensity Over the First 24 Hours Post-Dose as Measured by VAS0 to 24 h-4.0 mm
95% CI: [-4.2, 14.5]
95% CI: [-41.5, -22.4]
95% CI: [27.8, 46.5]
95% CI: [-2.9, 17.6]
95% CI: [-45.6, -24.6]
95% CI: [32.1, 52.7]
95% CI: [-1, 23]
95% CI: [-45.1, -20.3]
95% CI: [31.3, 55.5]
95% CI: [-1.6, 26.2]
95% CI: [-44, -16]
95% CI: [28.6, 56.5]
95% CI: [-9.7, 12.9]
95% CI: [-9.8, 16.8]
95% CI: [-9.9, 19]
95% CI: [-9.2, 21.1]
95% CI: [-8.4, 24.2]

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026