Liver Cirrhosis, Malnutrition
Conditions
Keywords
bioelectrical impedance vector analysis, nutritional assessment, nutritional status, mortality, complications
Brief summary
Despite the importance of nutritional status in patient's outcome, there is no gold standard for nutritional assessment. Traditional techniques used in healthy subjects to assess nutritional status cannot be used in cirrhotic patients due especially to ascites and peripheral edema, and altered rates of biochemical markers due to liver failure. Bioelectrical impedance vector analysis has emerged as a useful method to assess body composition and nutritional status especially in patients at the extremes of body weight (fluid overload, excess of adipose tissue, etc.). With previous results from our research group, BIVA showed to be useful for evaluating cirrhotic patients. The aim of this study is to validate our previous results and validate BIVA for nutritional assessment in patients with liver cirrhosis
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
Diagnose of liver cirrhosis by two or more of the following criteria: * Albumin \< 3.4 g/dL * INR ≥ 1.3 * Total bilirubin ≥ 2 mg/dL * Portal hypertension (esophageal varices, splenomegaly, ascites, etc.) * Liver biopsy * Ambulatory patients
Exclusion criteria
* Personal history of surgery in the last four weeks * Thyroid disorders without replacement therapy * Pregnancy * Active alcoholism with alcohol ingest in the previous 6 months. * Acute or chronic renal failure * Hepatic or renal transplant
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Changes in nutritional status | At the time of inclusion, every six months up to 36 months | It will be assessed by bioelectrical impedance vector analysis |
Other
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| Evaluation of mortality | Through study completion, an average of 36 months. |
Countries
Mexico