Individuality, Surgery
Conditions
Keywords
sufentanil, individual variation, pain threshold, narcotrend index
Brief summary
This study aimed to find a quick and timely way to predict the individual variation of efficacy of opioid analgesic during the operation and postoperative analgesia in Chinese patients undergoing elective surgeries. Methods: female patients receiving elective surgery under general anesthesia were recruited into this study. At the time of routine intravenous anesthetic induction we observe the efficacy of opioid analgesic including analgesic effect, effects on Narcotrend index, sedative effect, effects on respiratory system, and aslo effects on cardiovascular system. Then we record the consumption of of opioid analgesic during the operation and postoperative analgesia. Also we record the side effect of the opioid analgesic.
Detailed description
Patients with the following diseases were excluded: known history of chronic pain, psychiatric diseases or communication disorders, diabetes mellitus, severe cardiovascular diseases, kidney or liver diseases with poor hepatic function, alcohol or drug abuse, heavy smoker, pregnancy or at the lactation period.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Aged 20-65 years * Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status I or II; * Within ±20% of ideal body weight; * Agreed to participate the research
Exclusion criteria
•History of chronic pain; * Psychiatric diseases; * Diabetes mellitus; * Severe cardiovascular diseases; * Kidney or liver diseases; * Alcohol or drug abuse (according to the criteria of DSM-IV); * Pregnancy or at lactation period; * Disagree to participate to the research
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Rangeability of pressure pain threshold | 8 months | According to the measurement of pressure pain threshold before and after intravenous injection of opioid analgesics |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Rangeability of Narcotrend index | 8 months | According to the measurement of Narcotrend index before and after intravenous injection of opioid analgesics |
| Rangeability of Ramsay Sedation Scale | 8 months | According to the investigation of Ramsay Sedation Scale before and after intravenous injection of opioid analgesics |
| Rangeability of respiratory frequency | 8 months | According to the measurement of respiratory frequency before and after intravenous injection of opioid analgesics |
Countries
China