Cancer
Conditions
Keywords
Cancer patients, Psycho-oncological Care Provision, Structured Screening, Stepped care
Brief summary
The study will examine whether the provision of psychosocial support services for cancer patients in acute care can be optimized by the use of a structured combination of screening procedures with physician interviews and structured patient pathways. There is strong evidence that a third of all cancer patients in acute care are suffering from mental health conditions and that a third expresses the need for professional psycho-oncological support. However, physicians and nurses do not always identify these patients in need for support. Screening questionnaires are significantly better to identify distressed patients however the use of screenings alone does not necessarily improve the patients' emotional well-being. Purpose of this study is to evaluate a psychosocial stepped care model which aims to decrease the patients' distress.
Interventions
Step 1: Screening for psychosocial distress Step 2: If a patient is moderately or highly distressed according to step 1, the physician performs a brief structured interview and arranges, if necessary, appropriate psychosocial care Step 3: psychosocial care as indicated by step 2
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* patients in acute care for cancer * written informed consent * 18 years and older * ability to complete questionnaires
Exclusion criteria
\- insufficient command of German
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Mental condition | from baseline until 6 months | Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale, HADS |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Social functioning | from baseline until 6 months | Role Functioning Subscale, EORTC QLQ-C30 |
| Satisfaction with treatment | at discharge from acute care hospital, 6 months after admission to acute care hospital | Quality of Care from the Patients Perspective, QPP |
| Comorbid mental disorders | at discharge from acute care hospital, 6 months after admission to acute care hospital | Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV, SCID |
| Use of healthcare services | 6 months after admission to acute care hospital | Questionnaire from the German Federal Health Survey (Bundesgesundheitssurvey) |
Countries
Germany