Effect of a Neuromuscular Block on Ventilation
Conditions
Keywords
ventilation, face mask, NMBA
Brief summary
Difficult mask ventilation might lead to a life-threatening situation, if endotracheal intubation is also impossible and neuromuscular blocking agents (NMBA) inhibit spontaneous ventilation. However, controversies exist if NMBA improve or impede face mask ventilation. Therefore, the effect of NMBAs on mask ventilation is assessed in patients with predictors for difficult face mask ventilation.
Interventions
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
* Patients with risk factors for difficult face mask ventilation * Patients scheduled for general anaesthesia with endotracheal intubation
Exclusion criteria
* Increased Risk for pulmonary aspiration * scheduled for awake fiberoptic intubation * pregnancy
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| minute volume | 15 min (from Induction of anaesthesia until onset of NMBA ) |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame |
|---|---|
| incidence of difficult mask ventilation - tidal volume < 150 ml | 15 min |
Other
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| airway pressure | 15 min | measurement of peak airway pressure |
Countries
Germany