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Atrial Pressure Electrophysiology Pilot Study

Atrial Pressure Electrophysiology Pilot Study: Comparison of High vs. Low Flow Catheters During Radiofrequency Catheter Ablation (RFCA) for Atrial Fibrillation (AF).

Status
Terminated
Phases
NA
Study type
Interventional
Source
ClinicalTrials.gov
Registry ID
NCT01845974
Acronym
APES
Enrollment
13
Registered
2013-05-03
Start date
2013-05-31
Completion date
2016-12-31
Last updated
2024-10-03

For informational purposes only — not medical advice. Sourced from public registries and may not reflect the latest updates. Terms

Conditions

Atrial Fibrillation

Keywords

Radiofrequency Catheter Ablation, Atrial Fibrillation

Brief summary

This study examined data elements of hemodynamic, electrophysiologic and electrolyte trends comparing 2 different types of catheters used during a procedure to treat medication resistant atrial fibrillation-radiofrequency catheter ablation. A high flow catheter delivers a high volume of saline during the procedure. The low flow catheter delivers a low volume of saline during the procedure. The patient will be consented and randomized to one of the 2 groups using a computer generated randomization chart. Those that are put in the low flow catheter group will be considered the experimental group. All data will be collected before and after the procedure and each patient will act as their own control within each group.

Detailed description

Final report

Interventions

DEVICEThermoCool® SF NAV Catheter

The experimental group will receive the low flow catheter (ThermoCool® SF NAV Catheter) All data will be collected pre and post procedure therefore patients will act as their own control within each therapeutic group.

The control group will receive the higher flow catheter (ThermoCool® catheter). All data will be collected pre and post procedure therefore patients will act as their own control within each therapeutic group.

Sponsors

Biosense Webster, Inc.
CollaboratorINDUSTRY
Wake Forest University Health Sciences
Lead SponsorOTHER

Study design

Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Intervention model
PARALLEL
Primary purpose
OTHER
Masking
SINGLE (Subject)

Eligibility

Sex/Gender
ALL
Age
18 Years to No maximum
Healthy volunteers
No

Inclusion criteria

* Drug resistant paroxysmal AF * ≥ 18 years old

Exclusion criteria

* Left atrial thrombus on TEE * Patients unable to provide informed consent

Design outcomes

Primary

MeasureTime frameDescription
Number of Participants With Hemodynamic, Electrolyte, and Electrophysiologic DerangementsObservation period is up to the 24 hours post procedureThe objective of this pilot study is to investigate the use of a lower flow catheter (ThermoCool® SF NAV Catheter, Biosense Webster, Inc. Diamond Bar, CA, eluting 8-15ml/minute during RF lesion delivery) vs. a higher flow catheter (ThermoCool® catheter, same manufacturer, eluting 17-30 ml/minute), Outcomes are measured by number of Participants with Hemodynamic, Electrolyte, and Electrophysiologic Derangements, is reported. This was measured as participants requiring electrolyte replacement, if the BP dropped below 100 mm in CICU or if participants sustained atrial tachyarrhythmias

Countries

United States

Participant flow

Recruitment details

all patients scheduled for atrial fibrillation ablation referred to study coordinator. Non qualifying reasons include: Clot on TEE;Persistant AFib despite previous treatments;Combo treatment needed for both atrial fibrillation and flutter; Declined participation:Afib the morning of procedure;ICD;Rhythm other than Sinus Rhythm

Participants by arm

ArmCount
Low Flow Catheter
The experimental group will receive the low flow catheter (ThermoCool® SF NAV Catheter) All data will be collected pre and post procedure therefore patients will act as their own control within each therapeutic group. ThermoCool® SF NAV Catheter: The experimental group will receive the low flow catheter (ThermoCool® SF NAV Catheter) All data will be collected pre and post procedure therefore patients will act as their own control within each therapeutic group.
4
High Flow Catheter
The control group will receive the higher flow catheter (ThermoCool® catheter). All data will be collected pre and post procedure therefore patients will act as their own control within each therapeutic group. ThermoCool® catheter: The control group will receive the higher flow catheter (ThermoCool® catheter). All data will be collected pre and post procedure therefore patients will act as their own control within each therapeutic group.
9
Total13

Withdrawals & dropouts

PeriodReasonFG000FG001
Overall Studyscreen failure10

Baseline characteristics

CharacteristicLow Flow CatheterHigh Flow CatheterTotal
Age, Continuous61 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 16.5
61.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9
61.23 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.08
CHADsVasc 2 score= 2+3 Participants9 Participants12 Participants
Comorbidities
Coronary artery disease
2 Participants2 Participants4 Participants
Comorbidities
Diabetes
1 Participants2 Participants3 Participants
Comorbidities
Heart Failure
2 Participants0 Participants2 Participants
Comorbidities
Hypertension
2 Participants5 Participants7 Participants
Comorbidities
Obstructive sleep apnea
3 Participants1 Participants4 Participants
Previous therapies
angiotensin 2 receptor blockers
1 Participants2 Participants3 Participants
Previous therapies
angiotensin converting enzymes
0 Participants3 Participants3 Participants
Previous therapies
beta blockers
2 Participants7 Participants9 Participants
Previous therapies
digoxin
0 Participants2 Participants2 Participants
Previous therapies
diuretic
1 Participants0 Participants1 Participants
Previous therapies
spiranolactone
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Previous therapies
statin
2 Participants4 Participants6 Participants
Prior Antiarrhythmia drug failure
ammiodarone and dronedarone
0 Participants1 Participants1 Participants
Prior Antiarrhythmia drug failure
ammiodarone and fleccainide
1 Participants0 Participants1 Participants
Prior Antiarrhythmia drug failure
dofetilide
0 Participants1 Participants1 Participants
Prior Antiarrhythmia drug failure
dronedarone
1 Participants3 Participants4 Participants
Prior Antiarrhythmia drug failure
fleccainide
0 Participants2 Participants2 Participants
Prior Antiarrhythmia drug failure
none
0 Participants1 Participants1 Participants
Prior Antiarrhythmia drug failure
sotolol
1 Participants1 Participants2 Participants
prior cardiac surgery
coronary artery bypass grafting
0 Participants1 Participants1 Participants
prior cardiac surgery
pacemaker
0 Participants1 Participants1 Participants
prior cardiac surgery
prior catheter Radiofrequency ablation for Afib
1 Participants2 Participants3 Participants
prior cardiac surgery
right atrial flutter ablation
0 Participants2 Participants2 Participants
prior cardiac surgery
surgical maze
0 Participants0 Participants0 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
4 Participants9 Participants13 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
2 Participants3 Participants5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
2 Participants6 Participants8 Participants
Tobacco history0 Participants5 Participants5 Participants

Adverse events

Event typeEG000
affected / at risk
EG001
affected / at risk
deaths
Total, all-cause mortality
0 / 40 / 9
other
Total, other adverse events
0 / 40 / 9
serious
Total, serious adverse events
0 / 40 / 9

Outcome results

Primary

Number of Participants With Hemodynamic, Electrolyte, and Electrophysiologic Derangements

The objective of this pilot study is to investigate the use of a lower flow catheter (ThermoCool® SF NAV Catheter, Biosense Webster, Inc. Diamond Bar, CA, eluting 8-15ml/minute during RF lesion delivery) vs. a higher flow catheter (ThermoCool® catheter, same manufacturer, eluting 17-30 ml/minute), Outcomes are measured by number of Participants with Hemodynamic, Electrolyte, and Electrophysiologic Derangements, is reported. This was measured as participants requiring electrolyte replacement, if the BP dropped below 100 mm in CICU or if participants sustained atrial tachyarrhythmias

Time frame: Observation period is up to the 24 hours post procedure

ArmMeasureGroupValue (COUNT_OF_PARTICIPANTS)
Low Flow CatheterNumber of Participants With Hemodynamic, Electrolyte, and Electrophysiologic DerangementsRequired electrolyte replacement2 Participants
Low Flow CatheterNumber of Participants With Hemodynamic, Electrolyte, and Electrophysiologic Derangementspatients withSystolic BP < 100 mm in CIC1 Participants
Low Flow CatheterNumber of Participants With Hemodynamic, Electrolyte, and Electrophysiologic Derangementssustained atrial tachyarrhythmias0 Participants
High Flow CatheterNumber of Participants With Hemodynamic, Electrolyte, and Electrophysiologic DerangementsRequired electrolyte replacement6 Participants
High Flow CatheterNumber of Participants With Hemodynamic, Electrolyte, and Electrophysiologic Derangementspatients withSystolic BP < 100 mm in CIC5 Participants
High Flow CatheterNumber of Participants With Hemodynamic, Electrolyte, and Electrophysiologic Derangementssustained atrial tachyarrhythmias1 Participants

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · Data processed: Feb 4, 2026