Three Vessel Coronary Artery Disease
Conditions
Keywords
off-pump coronary artery bypass surgery, common carotid artery, speckle tracking analysis, peak strain
Brief summary
This study is aimed to evaluate the association of common carotid artery circumferential strain with the echocardiographic parameters of left ventricular function and the degree of actual hemodynamic deterioration in patients undergoing multi-vessel off-pump coronary artery bypass with preserved left ventricular ejection fraction.
Interventions
None listed
Sponsors
Study design
Eligibility
Inclusion criteria
1. three vessel coronary artery disease 2. sinus rhythm
Exclusion criteria
1. New York Heart Association functional class ≥3 2. known pulmonary hypertension 3. known valvular heart disease 4. serum creatinine ≥2.0 mg/dL 5. myocardial infarction within 1 week before the surgery 6. history of cerebral or peripheral arterial occlusive disease
Design outcomes
Primary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| TTE parameters | 1 day before the surgery | TTE parameters: left ventricular ejection fraction, left atrial volume index, left ventricular mass, Sm, Em, E/Em |
Secondary
| Measure | Time frame | Description |
|---|---|---|
| change of intraoperative hemodynamic variables | from after induction of anesthesia, left circumflex artery grafting, and to sternum closure | TTE parameters: left ventricular ejection fraction, left atrial volume index, left ventricular mass, Sm, Em, E/Em Carotid circumferential strain : Storage of transverse image of the right CCA at approximately 1cm proximal to the bifurcation, manual trace of luminal-intimal border and automatic tracking by frame-to-frame movement of ultrasound reflections (speckles) Hemodynamic variables: cardiac index and mixed venous oxygen saturation obtained from the pulmonary artery catheter and cardiac output monitoring devices |
Countries
South Korea